1、Jan 12nd,11.Jan 13rd,11.1Part 1:学习所学学习所学48个音标个音标(要求会读会写要求会读会写);Part 2:常见字母常见字母/字母组合发音;字母组合发音;要求:能够认识、读出并且会写所有的音标。根据总结出的要求:能够认识、读出并且会写所有的音标。根据总结出的发音规律能够熟练应用到单词的拼、读、写上面;发音规律能够熟练应用到单词的拼、读、写上面;另外:学会查字典另外:学会查字典(对对26个字母先后顺序要非常熟悉个字母先后顺序要非常熟悉)。仅供大家参考,不足之处还请多指教!仅供大家参考,不足之处还请多指教!音标学习音标学习-常见字母常见字母/字母组合发音字母组合发音
2、Jan 12nd,11.Jan 13rd,11.2Part 1 学习所学学习所学48个音标个音标(要求:会读会写)(要求:会读会写)单元音单元音(12个个):/i:/i/e/:/:/u/u:/:/双元音双元音(8个个):/ei/u/ai/au/i/i/e/u/辅音辅音(10对对20个:清浊个:清浊):/p/&/b/;/t/&/d/;/k/&/g/;/f/&/v/s/&/z/;/&/;/&/;/t/&/d/;/tr/&/dr/;/ts/&/dz/辅音(单个辅音(单个8个)个)/m/n/r/h/j/w/;也称半元音Jan 12nd,11.Jan 13rd,11.3Part 1-1 学习所学学习所学
3、21个音标对应唯一字母个音标对应唯一字母/字母组合字母组合 48个音标当中发音对应的唯一字母个音标当中发音对应的唯一字母/字母组合的有字母组合的有21个:个:1./A a 2./p/P p 3./b/B b 4./t/T t(除除ed结尾结尾)5./d/D d 6./g/G g 7./v/V v 8./m/M m 9./n/N n 10./ng 11./L l 12./r/R r 13./j/Y y 14./th 15./th 16./s 17./t/ch 18./tr/tr 19./dr/dr 20./ts/ts 21./dz/ds 也就是说,如果有以上读音的,可以在写单词时基本不用考虑就能
4、直接写出对应的字母的。也就是说,如果有以上读音的,可以在写单词时基本不用考虑就能直接写出对应的字母的。Jan 12nd,11.Jan 13rd,11.4Part 1-2 学习所学学习所学21个音标对应唯一字母个音标对应唯一字母/字母组合字母组合48个音标当中余下的个音标当中余下的27个音标对应的字母个音标对应的字母or字母组合:字母组合:单元音单元音(11个个):1./i:/ee/ea/ie/ey/i(开开)/e(开开)2./i/y/ey/i(闭音节闭音节)3./e/e/ea 4./:/a/ar/al 5./o/u/ou 6./o/a 7./:/a/al/or/au/aw 8./u/u/oo
5、9./u:/u/ou/oo 10./:/er/ir/or/ur 11./er/orJan 12nd,11.Jan 13rd,11.5Part 1-3 学习所学学习所学27个音标对应唯一字母个音标对应唯一字母/字母组合字母组合48个音标当中余下的个音标当中余下的27个音标对应的字母个音标对应的字母or字母组合:字母组合:双元音双元音(8个个):12./ei/a(重读开音节重读开音节)/ay/ai 13./u/o(开音节开音节)/oa/ow 14./ai/i/y 15./au/ou/ow 16./i/oy/oi 17./i/ear/eer 18./e/air/ear/are 19./u/oor/o
6、urJan 12nd,11.Jan 13rd,11.6Part 1-4 学习所学学习所学27个音标对应唯一字母个音标对应唯一字母/字母组合字母组合48个音标当中余下的个音标当中余下的27个音标对应的字母个音标对应的字母or字母组合:字母组合:辅音辅音(8个个):20./k/c/ck/k/ch(ache)21./f/f/ph/gh 21./s/c/s 23./z/s/z 24./s/sh 25./d/g/j 26./h/h/wh 27./w/w/wh Jan 12nd,11.Jan 13rd,11.7Part 1-5在单词中记忆在单词中记忆48个国际音标读音个国际音标读音-元音元音单元音单元音(
7、12个):/i:/i/e/:/:/u/u:/:/tree pig bed bag park mum dog fork book cool bird teacher双元音双元音(8个):/ei/u/ai/au/i/i/e/u/cake boat bike house boy dear chair sureJan 12nd,11.Jan 13rd,11.8Part 1-5在单词中记忆在单词中记忆48个国际音标读音个国际音标读音-辅音辅音辅音辅音(10对20个:清浊):/p/&/b/;/t/&/d/;/k/&/g/;/f/&/v/;/s/&/z/;pig book tea dog kite girl
8、 five vase six zoo /&/;/&/;/t/&/d/;/tr/&/dr/;/ts/&/dz/mouth those fish pleasure chair jump tree drive boats beds辅音辅音(单个8个)/m/n/h/r/j/w/mum no doing love home rice yes wash也称半元音Jan 12nd,11.Jan 13rd,11.9Part 2-1 学习所学学习所学21个音标对应唯一字母个音标对应唯一字母/字母组合字母组合 48个音标当中发音对应的唯一字母个音标当中发音对应的唯一字母/字母组合的有字母组合的有21个:个:1./
9、A a 2./p/P p 3./b/B b 4./t/T t(除除ed结尾结尾)5./d/D d 6./g/G g 7./v/V v 8./m/M m 9./n/N n 10./ng 11./L l 12./r/R r 13./j/Y y 14./th 15./th 16./s 17./t/ch 18./tr/tr 19./dr/dr 20./ts/ts 21./dz/ds 也就是说,如果有以上读音的,可以在写单词时基本不用考虑就能直接写出对应的字母的。也就是说,如果有以上读音的,可以在写单词时基本不用考虑就能直接写出对应的字母的。Jan 12nd,11.Jan 13rd,11.10Part
10、2-1 学习所学学习所学21个音标对应字母个音标对应字母/字母组合字母组合1./A a (闭音节中)cat/ct/bag/bg/cap/kp/can/kn/2./p/P p 清辅音 pig/pig/cap/kp/park/p:k/3./b/B b 浊辅音 bag/bg/bee/bi:/boy/bi/4./t/T t(除除ed结尾结尾)清辅音 it/it/tiger/taig/tail/teil/5./d/D d 浊辅音 dog/dg/desk/desk/door/d:/6./g/G g 浊辅音 bag/bg/good/gud/green/gri:n/7./v/V v 浊辅音 five/faiv
11、/vase/v:z/drive/draiv/very/veri/8./m/M m 浊辅音 math/m/month/mn/mouth/mau/9./n/N n 浊辅音 no/nu/number/nmb/knee/ni:/nine/nain/10./ng 浊辅音 morning/m:ni/sleeping/sli:pi/Jan 12nd,11.Jan 13rd,11.11Part 2-1 学习所学学习所学21个音标对应字母个音标对应字母/字母组合字母组合11./L l 浊辅音 late/leit/leg/leg/look/luk/love/lv/12./r/R r 浊辅音 red/red/ric
12、e/rais/rose/ruz/room/ru:m/13./j/Y y 浊辅音(半元音)yard/j:d/yes/jes/yellow/jelu/you/ju:/14./th 清辅音 math/m/month/mn/mouth/mau/15./th 浊辅音 this/is/that/t/those/uz/these/i:z/16./s 浊辅音 measure/me/pleasure/ple/leisure/le/17./t/ch 清辅音 chess/tes/child/taild/chick/tik/18./tr/tr 清辅音 tree/tri:/train/trein/truck/trk/t
13、rue/tru:/19./dr/dr 浊辅音 drive/draiv/dragon/drgn/draw/dr:/20./ts/ts(有有tes结尾的结尾的)清辅音 boats/buts/coats/kuts/cats/kts/gates/geits/21./dz/ds(有有des结尾的结尾的)浊辅音 beds/bedz/birds/b:dz/hands/hndz/Jan 12nd,11.Jan 13rd,11.12Part 2-2 学习所学学习所学27个音标对应字母个音标对应字母/字母组合字母组合48个音标当中余下的个音标当中余下的27个音标对应的字母个音标对应的字母or字母组合:字母组合:单
14、元音单元音(11个个):1./i:/ee/ea/ie/ey/i(开开)/e(开开)2./i/y/ey/i(闭音节闭音节)3./e/e/ea 4./:/a/ar/al 5./o/u/ou 6./o/a 7./:/a/al/or/au/aw 8./u/u/oo 9./u:/u/ou/oo 10./:/er/ir/or/ur 11./er/orJan 12nd,11.Jan 13rd,11.13Part 2-2 学习所学学习所学27个音标对应字母个音标对应字母/字母组合字母组合1./i:/ee/ea/ie/ey/i(开开)/e(开开)ee bee/bi:/meet/mi:t/see/si:/shee
15、p/i:p/tree/tri:/week/wi:k/ea eat/i:t/sea/si:/seat/si:t/tea/ti:/teacher/ti:t/please/pli:z/ie chief/ti:f/field/fi:ld/piece/pi:s/thief/i:f/e(开音节中开音节中)he/hi:/she/i:/we/wi:/these/i:z/Chinese/taini:z/Japanese/dpni:z/i policepli:s machine/mi:n/2./i/y/ey/i(闭音节闭音节)i(闭音节中闭音节中)big/big/it/it/kid/kid/pig/pig/以辅音
16、字母+y结尾 twenty/twenti/sleepysli:pi rainyreini windywindi ready/redi/以辅音字母+ey结尾 monkey/mki/donkeydki money/mni/turkey t:ki 3./e/e/ea e(闭音节中闭音节中)hen/hen/egg/eg/red/red/pen/pen/ea head/hed/ready/redi/heavy/hevi/Jan 12nd,11.Jan 13rd,11.14Part 2-2 学习所学学习所学27个音标对应字母个音标对应字母/字母组合字母组合4./:/a/ar/al a pass/p:s/v
17、ase/v:z/class/kl:s/father/f:/ar car/k:/card/k:d/park/p:k/party/p:ti/al half/h:f/calm/k:m/5./o/u/ou u bus/bs/cup/kp/duck/dk/jumpdmp muchmt lunchlnt o come/km/some/sm/mother/m/ou touch/tt/young/j/country/kntri/6./o/a o dog/dg/not/nt/cock/kk/shop/p/a want/wnt/wash/w/what/wt/Jan 12nd,11.Jan 13rd,11.15Pa
18、rt 2-2 学习所学学习所学27个音标对应字母个音标对应字母/字母组合字母组合7./:/a/al/or/au/awa all/:l/ball/b:l/call/k:l/tall/:l/al chalk/t:k/walk/w:k/talk/t:k/or fork/f:k/horse/h:s/sword/s:d/au cause/k:z/pause/p:z/fault/f:lt/aw draw/dr:/law/l:/hawk/h:k/board/b:d/door/d:/8./u/u/oo u put/put/pull/pul/push/pu/sugar/ug/oo book/buk/cook/k
19、uk/good/gud/look/luk/9./u:/u/ou/oo u blue/blu:/glue/glu:/oo school/sku:l/cool/ku:l/too/tu:/zoo/zu:/balloon/blu:n/ou soup/su:p/group/gru:p/through/ru:/Jan 12nd,11.Jan 13rd,11.16Part 2-2 学习所学学习所学27个音标对应字母个音标对应字母/字母组合字母组合10./:/er/ir/or/ur er her/h:/term/t:m/ir bird/b:d/girl/g:l/skirt/sk:t/first/f:st/or
20、 word/w:d/work/w:k/world/w:ld/ur nurse/n:s/fur/f:/11./er/oror doctor/dkt/actor/kt/er teacher/ti:t/farmer/fa:m/driver/draiv/mother/m/Jan 12nd,11.Jan 13rd,11.17Part 2-3 学习所学学习所学27个音标对应字母个音标对应字母/字母组合字母组合48个音标当中余下的个音标当中余下的27个音标对应的字母个音标对应的字母or字母组合:字母组合:双元音双元音(8个个):12./ei/a(重读开音节重读开音节)/ay/ai 13./u/o(开音节开音
21、节)/oa/ow 14./ai/i/y 15./au/ou/ow 16./i/oy/oi 17./i/ear/eer 18./e/air/ear/are 19./u/oor/ourJan 12nd,11.Jan 13rd,11.18Part 2-3 学习所学学习所学27个音标对应字母个音标对应字母/字母组合字母组合12./ei/a(重读开音节重读开音节)/ay/ai a(重读开音节中重读开音节中):cake/keik/take/teik/plate/pleit/wake/weik/plane/plein/ey/ay:they/ei/play/plei/day/dei/way/wei/ai:ra
22、in/rein/wait/weit/afraid/freid/13./u/o(开音节开音节)/oa/ow o(开音节中开音节中)so/su/dont/dunt/old/uld/only/unli/rose/ruz/oa boat/but/coat/kut/road/rud/soap/sup/ow blow/blu/bowl/bul/show/u/know/nu/snow/snu/14./ai/i/y i(大多在重读开音节中大多在重读开音节中)bike/baik/knife/naif/wife/waif/bite/bait/nice/nais/drive/draiv/y my/mai/buy/b
23、ai/eye/ai/why/wai/Jan 12nd,11.Jan 13rd,11.19Part 2-3 学习所学学习所学27个音标对应字母个音标对应字母/字母组合字母组合15./au/ou/ow ou blouse/blauz/house/haus/mouth/mau/south/sau/ow cow/kau/blow/blau/how/hau/now/nau/16./i/oy/oi oy boy/bi/toy/ti/oi noise/niz/voice/vis/point/pint/17./i/ear/eer ear ear/i/dear/di/hear/hi/tear/ti/eer be
24、er/bi/deer/di/Jan 12nd,11.Jan 13rd,11.20Part 2-3 学习所学学习所学27个音标对应字母个音标对应字母/字母组合字母组合18./e/air/ear/are air air/e/chair/te/hair/he/pair/pe/ear bear/be/pear/pe/wear/we/swear/swe/are care/ke/dare/de/hare/he/19./u/oor/ouroor poor/pu/our tour/tu/Jan 12nd,11.Jan 13rd,11.21Part 2-4 学习所学学习所学27个音标对应字母个音标对应字母/字母
25、组合字母组合48个音标当中余下的个音标当中余下的27个音标对应的字母个音标对应的字母or字母组合:字母组合:辅音辅音(8个个):20./k/c/ck/k/ch(ache)21./f/f/ph/gh 21./s/c/s 23./z/s/z 24./s/sh 25./d/g/j 26./h/h/wh 27./w/w/wh Jan 12nd,11.Jan 13rd,11.22Part 2-4 学习所学学习所学27个音标对应字母个音标对应字母/字母组合字母组合20./k/c/ck/k/ch(ache)c/k/ck 清辅音 week/wi:k/cat/kt/cock/kk/ch 清辅音 ache/eik
26、/school/sku:l/21./f/f/ph/gh f 清辅音 farm/f:m/five/faiv/fire/fai/knife/naif/ph 清辅音 phone/fun/photo/futu/telephone/telifun/gh 清辅音 laugh/l:f/tough/tf/enough/inf/rough/rf/21./s/c/s c 清辅音 face/feis/ice/ais/nice/nais/rice/rais/s 清辅音 see/si:/sit/sit/sew/su/study/stdi/Jan 12nd,11.Jan 13rd,11.23Part 2-4 学习所学学习
27、所学27个音标对应字母个音标对应字母/字母组合字母组合23./z/s/z s 浊辅音 vase/v:z/please/pli:z/easy/i:zi/z 浊辅音 zip/zip/zoo/zu:/zebra/zebr/zero/ziru/24./s/sh sh 清辅音 fish/fi/ship/ip/shoes/u:z/sheep/i:p/s 清辅音 sure/u/sugar/u/25./d/g/j g 浊辅音 age/eid/magic/mdik/page/peid/j 浊辅音 jam/dm/jeep/di:p/jump/dmp/ch 浊辅音 sandwichsnwid Jan 12nd,11.Jan 13rd,11.24Part 2-4 学习所学学习所学27个音标对应字母个音标对应字母/字母组合字母组合26./h/h/wh h 清辅音 hat/ht/hand/hnd/her/h:/how/hau/wh清辅音 who/hu:/whole/hul/whom/hu:m/whose/hu:z/27./w/w/wh w 浊辅音(半元音)we/wi:/wall/w:l/wait/weit/window/windu/wh what/wt/where/we/white/wait/why/wai/谢谢