新人教版(2019新版)《高中英语》必修第一册Welcome Unit 单词讲解 ppt课件.pptx

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1、1.Get everything ready for class.(把书和准备好)2Dont be late.(预备铃后必须回班)3Dont Dont 2Complete your homework independently.独立完成作业,不抄别人和答案。默写不偷看,否则重默和罚抄3 Correct your mistakes in time.及时更正错误(错题本要跟上)4.默写/背诵 单词/作文或作业不过关的当天课间或放学(提前说好时间)必须补,课代表负责跟进。Requirements要求准备好开学的文具1.作业登记本2.课堂笔记本(至少够一学期用)3.错题本 4.黑色笔、红笔、荧光笔 5

2、.词典/(巅峰训练)6.2B铅笔、橡皮擦 7.文件袋或者风琴包Welcome UnitWords and Expressions红色的抄在单词旁1.exchange/kstend/un.C;U 交换交换;交流交流;交易交易exchange students 交换生交换生cultural exchange 文化交流文化交流in exchange for 作为对作为对的交换或替换的交换或替换u v.交换交换/交流交流exchange A for B拿拿A换换Bexchange sth.with sb.与某人交换某物与某人交换某物巩固内化巩固内化介词填空It is normal(正常的)(正常的)t

3、o ask people for gifts or money _ exchange for favors to them.I am going to travel abroad,so I go to exchange some RMB _ dollars in the bank.Meanwhile,they exchange ideas and feelings _ each other.inforwith喜爱人民币2 2 lecture/lekt(r)/谐音记忆法谐音记忆法:“来可扯来可扯”,来了可劲儿扯,即演讲,来了可劲儿扯,即演讲attend a lecture 出席演讲3.regis

4、ter redst 登记,注册 v.registration/redstren/n.登记,注册联想记忆法:Ray及时追神(女神)去登记结婚词根词缀:tion名词后缀(按构词法分类记忆)educate 教育 v.education 教育 n.graduate 毕业 v.graduation 毕业 municate交流munication交流 n.collect收集 v.collection收集 n.4.sex/seks/n.性别5.female 女(性)的;雌的;雌性动(植)物;联想记忆法:fe非male雄性雌性,女性6.male 男(性)的;雄的;雄性动(植)物;7.nation nen 国家

5、,民族国家,民族 national nnl 民族的,国家的民族的,国家的 nationality nnlti国籍,民族国籍,民族词根词缀:词根词缀:national 国家的国家的+ity名词后缀名词后缀n.able能够 adj.ability 能力 n.active 活跃的 adj.activity 活动 n.real 真的 adj.reality 现实,实际n.There are 56 _ in China.nationalities nationality/nnlti/n.国籍国籍;民族民族national nnl adj.国家的;民族的国家的;民族的8.designer n.设计者des

6、ign v.设计;筹划 n.设计(方案)词缀:de-使.成为,加强.de+sign(标志)=设计记忆法:de(得)+sign(标志)=得(设计)出一个标志by design 故意地故意地(on purpose)be designed for.为为设计设计be designed to do.目的是目的是.The Hope Project (旨在)旨在)help those children who drop out of school because of poverty.This room (为(为设计)设计)children as a childrens playroom.We dont k

7、now whether they did it by accident or .is designed towas designed forby design巩固内化巩固内化单句语法填空单句语法填空The project _(design)to help the disabled is very popular with them.The television programme is designed _(educate)and not merely to entertain.The houses are specially designed _ the old people.designe

8、dto educatefor9.campus/kmps/记忆法:camp(营地,野营)+us(我们)我们的营地就是校园(campus)n.adj.person 人 personal 个人的 center 中心 central 中心的 culture 文化 cultural 文化的environment环境 environmental环境的10.formal fml 正式的词根词缀:form形式/表格+al(形容词后缀)=formal正式的 反义词:informal:不正式的;不正规的11.anxious/ks/谐音记忆法:俺咳血丝,咳血丝说明非常谐音记忆法:俺咳血丝,咳血丝说明非常愁,焦虑(愁

9、,焦虑(anxious),焦虑得咳血丝了),焦虑得咳血丝了词根词缀:词根词缀:anxi焦虑焦虑+ous形容词后缀形容词后缀anxious焦虑的焦虑的 anxiety n.忧虑;担心;渴忧虑;担心;渴望望 固定搭配1)be about sth.为而担忧 2)be for sth.渴望得到巩固内化巩固内化单句语法填空There is no reason to be anxious _ the exam result.He is anxious _(spend)the holiday with you.T h e m o t h e r w a s f i l l e d w i t h _(anx

10、ious)about/over her daughters English.about/forto spendanxiety12.annoy/n/使恼怒,打扰 联想记忆联想记忆:an(一个)(一个)+no(不)(不)+y(要)一(要)一个不字要让人恼怒个不字要让人恼怒annoy1)annoyed adj.感到感到恼怒的恼怒的/生气的生气的 annoying adj.令人恼怒的令人恼怒的2)annoyance n.恼怒恼怒/生气生气to ones annoyance 使某人生气的是使某人生气的是Generally speaking,一般来说-ing形容词与表示事物的名词连用,“令人的”-ed形容

11、词与表示人的名词连用。“感到的”amazing amazed 令人惊异的;感到惊异的 amusing amused 令人愉快的;感到开心的 confusing confused 令人迷惑的;感到迷惑的Generally speaking,一般来说-ing形容词与表示事物的名词连用,“令人的”-ed形容词与表示人的名词连用。“感到的”amazing amazed 令人惊异的;感到惊异的 amusing amused 令人愉快的;感到开心的 confusing confused 令人迷惑的;感到迷惑的be annoyed with sb.对某人生气对某人生气be annoyed about/at

12、sth.为某事生气为某事生气(1)She is annoyed _ him for forgetting to phone her.(2)She is annoyed _ his question so she refuses to answer.(3)The _(annoy)problems made me anxious.at/aboutannoyingwith13.frighten/fratn/v.使惊吓使惊吓联想记忆法:联想记忆法:fight打架不?打架不?en嗯?(吓坏啦,惊恐,害怕)嗯?(吓坏啦,惊恐,害怕)frighten惊恐,害怕惊恐,害怕1)frightened adj.受惊

13、的受惊的2)frightening adj.令人惊恐的令人惊恐的be frightened of(doing)sth.害怕害怕(做做)某事某事It is _(frighten)to stay in the house alone.The _(frighten)story _(frighten)me.frighteningfrighteningfrightenedI am _(frighten)at the _monster.frightenedfrightening巩固内化巩固内化(1)单句语法填空单句语法填空Travelling in an airplane can be a _(frigh

14、ten)experience for some people.The man frightened the old lady into _(sign)the paper at last.frighteningsigning14.senior si:ni(r):adj.(级别、地位等)较高的;年长的 n.较年长者 senior high school:(美国)高中 junior high school:(美国)初中词组:be senior/junior to.:比某人年长/年幼He is two years senior to me.He is senior to me by two years

15、.他比我大两岁。表示比某人年长要用to不能用than。15.at last 终于终于;最后最后同义词同义词finally in the end eventually 16.outgoing /atg/uadj.爱交际的;外向的;开朗的爱交际的;外向的;开朗的构词记忆构词记忆:out向外向外+going走,向外走走,向外走外向的外向的outgoingHe is an outgoing man.u他是一个外向的人。他是一个外向的人。17.impression /mpren/n.印象;感想印象;感想构词法记忆:构词法记忆:im向内,进入向内,进入+press按压按压向向脑子里面按压能够留下印象脑子里

16、面按压能够留下印象impress 1)impression n.印象印象/感想感想 2)impressive adj.给人印象深刻的给人印象深刻的1)be impressed by/with 对印象深刻2)leave/make a good impression on sb.给某人留下很好的印象We can observe that artificial intelligence has already made an impression_ our lives in many ways.on 介词填空介词填空The teacher impressed the importance of En

17、glish _ me.The teachers were most impressed _ your performance in the exam.Im sure the film made an impression _ everybody who saw it.巧巧 学学 活活 用用on/uponby/withon(1)The girl made a good _ on her teacher.(2)Among the most_(impress)athletes were the swimmers,but all of the athletes were worthy of prais

18、e.(3)He is a kind and handsome young man,but what _(impress)me most is his sense of humour.impressionimpressiveimpresses 她渴望再见到他,但如果他不想见她怎么办?她渴望再见到他,但如果他不想见她怎么办?倘若他生气该怎么办倘若他生气该怎么办重重 点点 短语:短语:What if 要是要是会怎么样呢?会怎么样呢?1What if no one talks to me?要是没有人和我说话怎么办?She was dying to/anxious to see him again bu

19、t what if he didnt want to see her?What if he gets angry?18.concentrate/knsntret/vi./vt.集中精神)concentrate on(doing)sth.=focus on(doing)sth.专心致志于某事(1)I wish youd concentrate_what Im saying.但愿你能集中注意力听我讲。但愿你能集中注意力听我讲。(2)He concentrated his attention _ the question of technology.他将注意力全都集中在技术问题上。他将注意力全都集中

20、在技术问题上。(3)We must concentrate our efforts on _(improve)education.ononimproving 20.experiment 实验;试验实验;试验相似单词:相似单词:experience经验;实践经验;实践 Go away and leave me alone!走开,别打扰我!走开,别打扰我!我告诉过你我告诉过你别碰我的东西!别碰我的东西!Ive told you beforeleave my things alone!重 点 短语leave.alone不打扰;不惊动awkward kwd令人尴尬的;难对付的令人尴尬的;难对付的拼背法

21、:拼背法:aw阿伟阿伟k看看war战争战争d的的网络语阿伟死了其实就是网络语阿伟死了其实就是awsl啊我死了啊我死了的意思的意思纯情的阿伟看战争的表情,令人尴尬。纯情的阿伟看战争的表情,令人尴尬。近义词:近义词:embarrassedHe is three years junior to me.他比我小三岁。他比我小三岁。He held a junior position in the company.他在这家公司担任低级职务。他在这家公司担任低级职务。junior adj.地位(或职位、级别)低下的n职位较低者;(体育运动中)青少年20.forward/f:wd/v.向前向前;前进前进 拼背

22、法拼背法:for 为了为了 war 战争战争 d 的的 为了战争的胜为了战争的胜利肯定要向前利肯定要向前look forward to(介词)(介词)ing 盼望;期待盼望;期待Tom is looking forward to meeting the new exchange student.21.organise/:(r)gnaz/vt.组织组织1)organiz/(s)ation n.组织组织/团体团体2)organizer n.组织者组织者3)organized adj.有组织有组织/有条理的有条理的A International _(organise)such as UN s h o

23、 u l d p l a y a m o re i m p o r t a n t ro l e i n international affairs.The army (organise)teams to look for those who were lost.As an (organise),he was happy to see this activity was successful.organizationsorganisedorganisergoal/gl/n.目标目标;球门球门;射门射门strategy/strtdi/n.策略;策划策略;策划partner/p:tn(r)/n.同

24、伴同伴;配偶;合伙人配偶;合伙人22.improve mpruv改进改进improvement n.改进改进make an improvement in 在某方面作改进在某方面作改进improve on/upon 改进,超过,做的比改进,超过,做的比.更好更好improve oneself in sth.在某方面有进步在某方面有进步1.You should make an improvement your learning method.2.Tom has scored 165 points,and I dont think anyone will improve that.3.Theres

25、been a big (improve)in the childrens behaviour.即学即用即学即用inonimprovement23.curious kjris adj.好奇的好奇的curiosity n.好奇心好奇心 out of curiosity 处于好奇处于好奇 be curious about be curious to do sth.2020全国3卷 Filled with(64)(curious),the artist packed his bags and left.curiosity1)(出于好奇),(出于好奇),the man followed the guid

26、e into the hall.2)The young teacher looked at the strange boy (curious).3)Mr.White thinks that one of the teachers tasks is to raise the students (curious).4)Amerian students are curious Chinese traditional culture.Out of curiositycuriously pany kmpni n.公司;陪伴公司;陪伴拆分记忆拆分记忆:来来(come)这里的任何这里的任何(any)人都会人

27、都会受到受到 P”公司公司”的热情招待的热情招待get into/keep bad company 与坏人交往与坏人交往in company with sb.与某人在一起与某人在一起keep pany 陪伴某人;与某人做伴陪伴某人;与某人做伴1)Her husband was away for the week,so I thought I would go over and keep (she)company.2)She arrived in company her father.3)Judging by company he kept,he must have been a wealthy man.单句语法填空单句语法填空herwiththepartner/p:tn(r)/n.同伴同伴;配偶;合伙人配偶;合伙人(re)再再看看修正,修改修正,修改 revise/rvaz/vt.&vi.修改修改;修订;复习修订;复习revision rvn n.修订;修改修订;修改Thanks for Listening(另外(另外 小组长,寝室长)小组长,寝室长)

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