2020年河北中考英语复习课件专题十七 书面表达.pptx

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1、A组 20152019年河北中考题组,Writing 1(2019河北) 文明礼貌从我做起,从现在做起,从点滴小事做起。请根据下面的提示和要求,以“When to Say Thank You”为题,写一篇短文。 提示:(1)When should we say “thank you” at home? (2)When are we supposed to say “thank you” at school? (3). 要求:(1)短文须包括提示中的两个要点和一个补充要点,可适当发挥。 (2)短文中不要出现真实的地名、校名和人名。 (3)词数80个左右。(开头已给出,不计入总词数) 参考词汇:w

2、ash, encourage, open,When to Say Thank You Its polite to say“thank you”when others help us or say something kind to us.,答案 写作要点 1.文体:议论文。 2.注意人称和时态的使用。 3.时态:一般现在时。 参考范文 When to Say Thank You Its polite to say“thank you”when others help us or say something kind to us. For example, when Mom or Dad was

3、hes the clothes, cleans the room or cooks dinner for us, we should say“thank you”to them. At school, when someone lends us a pen or hands us something, its nice to say “thank you”. If a teacher says“well done”to encourage us, were supposed to say “thank you”. Whenever someone holds the door open for

4、 us, we should also say“thank you”. Be polite and always remember to say “thank you”!,精彩语句 1.精美词汇:say “thank you” to sb. 感谢某人;be supposed to do sth. 应该做某事 2.出彩结构:If a teacher says “well done”to encourage us, were supposed to say “thank you”.(本句含有if 引导的条件状语从句),Writing 2(2018河北) 请仔细观察下面的图片,并根据所给提示和要求写

5、一篇短文。 提示:(1)What are the man and the woman doing? (2)What should you do when you see people litter like this? Why? 要求:(1)短文须包括所有提示内容,可适当发挥。 (2)短文中不要出现真实的地名、校名和人名。 (3)词数80个左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。 参考词汇:throw, environment, civilized(文明的),I can see a man and a woman in the picture. The man is,答案 写作要点 1.人称:要点一

6、用第三人称;要点二用第一人称。 2.时态:要点一用现在进行时态;要点二用一般现在时态。 3.要点:(1)图片上的男人和女人正在干什么?(2)当你看到人们像这样乱扔垃圾时你会怎么做?为什么? 参考范文 I can see a man and a woman in the picture. The man is throwing rubbish on the ground. The woman is telling him to put the rubbish in the dustbin. When I see people litter like this, I believe I can n

7、ot stand by and do nothing. I will stop them from doing so, like the woman in the picture did. The city is our home. Its our duty to protect our environment. Whats more, its important to learn to be a civilized person. Lets take action and make the world more beautiful!,精彩语句 1.精美词汇:stand by and do n

8、othing袖手旁观;whats more 另外 2.出彩结构:Its our duty to protect our environment.(It为形式主语,真正的主语为动词不定式to protect our environment),Writing 3(2017河北) 英语课上,同学们正在准备举行以“真实的自我”为主题的演讲活动。请你以李华的名义写一篇演讲 词,向同学们介绍一下自己。 提示:(1)What are your strong points? (2)How do you improve yourself? (3)What is your dream for the future

9、? 要求:(1)演讲词须包括所有提示内容,可适当发挥。 (2)演讲词中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。 (3)词数80个左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。 Hello, everyone! Im Li Hua and Im very happy to stand here to talk about myself.,Thanks for your attention!,答案 写作要点 1.人称:第一人称。 2.时态:一般现在时、一般将来时。 3.要点:(1)你的优点是什么?(2)你怎样提高你自己?(3)你未来的梦想是什么? 参考范文 Hello, everyone! Im Li Hua

10、and Im very happy to stand here to talk about myself. Im a kind and helpful person. Im always ready to help others when theyre in trouble. I can sing and dance so well that I often give performances at our school party. When I think back what Ive done before, I should help my parents do more housewo

11、rk. Doing housework is good for my future life.,As for my dream, I want to be a teacher. Ill make friends with my kids. I want to teach them everything I know! Thanks for your attention!,精彩语句 1.精美词汇:kind adj.善良的;helpful adj.有帮助的,有用的;be ready to help others乐于助人;be in trouble陷入 困境; make friends with s

12、b.和某人交朋友 2.出彩结构:I can sing and dance so well that I often give performances at our school party.(“so+形容词 或副词+that.”意为“如此以至于”),Writing 4(2016河北) 关于“说英语”问题,李华和他的英语老师Miss Wang持不同的观点。请你仔细阅读下图中的对话内 容,从中选择一个角色,按照所给要求写一篇短文。 要求:(1)用“Li Hua”或“Miss Wang”补全短文首句;,(2)写出所选角色的观点,并续写理由; (3)短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名; (4)词数

13、80个左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。 参考词汇:shy;make a mistake;believe in I am,答案 写作要点 1.本文是议论文,主体时态为一般现在时; 2.内容要点:用“Li Hua”或“Miss Wang”补全短文首句。 写出所选角色的观点,并续写理由。 3.参考词汇:shy害羞的;make a mistake犯错;believe in相信 参考范文 Possible version 1: I am Miss Wang. Your English is poor because you dont speak English. English, like any o

14、ther language, is a tool of communicationthe more you speak it, the better your English will become. So you should try to speak every day, as much as possible. And dont be shy or afraid of making a mistake. Your teacher and classmates are always ready to help you. The most important is that you must

15、 believe in yourself and never give up!Always remember: practice makes perfect!,Possible version 2: I am Li Hua. I dont speak English because my English is poor. I find it hard to speak English. I am a little shy and afraid of making a mistake. I always feel nervous when I stand up speaking English

16、in class. Im afraid that my classmates may laugh at me when I speak English. To tell you the truth, I dont believe in myself. The less I speak, the worse my English is. When my English improves, I will enjoy speaking it.,Writing 5(2015河北) 英语课上,老师要求同学们介绍个人周末计划。假设下面表格内容是你的计划提纲,请根据表格提示 的活动内容,写一篇发言稿,介绍你

17、的周末计划,并在班上与同学交流。,要求:(1)发言稿须包括三个所列要点和一个补充要点; (2)发言稿中四个要点都要适当发挥; (3)发言稿中不得涉及真实的人名、校名和地名; (4)词数:80个左右(已给出的开头和结尾不计入总词数)。 Hi,everyone! Heres my plan for the weekend. Thank you!,答案 写作要点 1.本文是一篇有关周末计划的班级发言稿,主体时态为一般将来时。,2.内容要点: (1)周六:看电视,去书店;周日:去看爷爷奶奶;个人补充要点; (2)以上要点都要适当发挥。 参考范文 Hi,everyone!Heres my plan fo

18、r the weekend. On Saturday morning,Im going to watch TV to relax myself after a long weeks study.I like watching comedies and cartoons.On Saturday afternoon,Im going to the bookstore to buy some books.Reading is one of my hob- bies. On Sunday,Im going to visit my grandparents because I miss them ver

19、y much.Ill help them do some house- work.After I come back,Ill do my homework to get ready for the next week. Thats my weekend. Thank you!,B组 20152019年全国中考题组,Writing 1(2019天津) 假如你是晨光中学的学生李华,平时坚持用英语写日记。请根据以下要点,描述你星期三放学乘地铁 回家路上看到的事情,并表达自己的想法。 (1)一个男孩不舒服,开始呕吐,一位穿着漂亮的女士帮着擦拭地面,男孩表达感谢。 (2)地铁到站,有人挤向座位,有人下不

20、去车,有人因此争吵。 (3)你认为 参考词汇:开始呕吐 begin to vomit 挤向座位 push towards the seat 争吵 have a quarrel 要求: (1)词数:80100个。 (2)日记格式和开头已给出,不计入总词数。 (3)要点齐全,行文连贯,可适当发挥。,Wednesday When I took the underground back home after school, I noticed,答案 写作要点 1.时态以一般过去时为主。 2.给出的要点和参考词汇要全部用上。 3.注意表达自己的观点时,要传递正能量,态度要明确。 参考范文 Wednesd

21、ay When I took the underground back home after school, I noticed a boy who looked uncomfortable, and then he began to vomit. But people around him just looked at him. Nobody wanted to help him. Just then, a beautifully dressed woman helped him scrub the floor, and the boy thanked her very much. When

22、 the underground arrived, some people pushed towards the seat, some people couldnt get off, and some people had a quarrel about it. After seeing this, I think people should help each other. And we should obey some rules. Only in this way will our world become better and better.,Writing 2(2019重庆) 你正在

23、组织一项暑假期间到山区为期一周的游学和帮扶活动。作为发起人,请你写一篇发言稿,在你 校“英语时光”广播中号召更多的同学参加。 要求: 1.80120词,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数; 2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。 参考信息: 1.活动缘由(孤独、帮扶、游学); 2.活动构想(时间、地点、内容); 3. Hello, everybody. I am planning a summer trip called “Be a Kid in the Mountains”. Thank you!,答案 写作要点 1.体裁:应用文。 2.人称:主体人称为第一人称和第三人称。 3.时态:以一

24、般现在时态为主。 4.要点: 1)活动缘由(孤独、帮扶、游学); 2)活动构想(时间、地点、内容); 3) 参考范文 Hello, everybody. I am planning a summer trip called “Be a Kid in the Mountains”. It will provide us with a meaningful week staying with the students in the mountains.,As many of their parents leave for the city development, these students m

25、ight feel lonely and some may even find it hard to go on studying. So we can bring them some school things like books and pens for their study, and prepare some interesting stories to share. In the daytime, we can go hiking and do some teamwork. In the evening, we can do such activities as popular g

26、ames and group dance around the fire. Isnt that exciting? Come and join us. Lets be “a kid in the mountains”. I believe it will bring sunshine to the mountains as well as more confidence to us. Thank you!,精彩语句 1.精美词汇:meaningful adj.有意义的;development n.发展;prepare v.准备;share v.分享;as well as也,和一样 2.出彩结构

27、:I believe it will bring sunshine to the mountains as well as more confidence to us. (宾语从句;as well as连接两个并列成分),Writing 3(2019安徽) 假定你是李华,你的英国笔友Mike最近因视力减退而感到不安,请你用英文给他写封电子邮件,谈谈你 在保护视力方面的一些做法。要点如下: 1.经常做户外活动; 2.很少用电子产品; 3.坚持做眼保健操; 4. 注意:1.词数80100; 2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; 3.文中不能出现与本人相关的信息; 4.开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词

28、数。,Dear Mike, Im sorry to learn that your eyesight is getting weaker. Yours, Li Hua,答案 写作要点 1.视力减退有多种原因。有运动量减少,体质下降;有饮食不当,营养不良;有使用电子产品过度对视力造成 伤害等。可根据各条提出建议并解释原因。 2.以第一人称为主,一般现在时态为主。 参考范文 Dear Mike, Im sorry to learn that your eyesight is getting weaker. Id like to share with you some ways of protect

29、ing eye- sight in my daily life. At school, I often go out of the classroom to play with my classmates or do physical exercise during the breaks. In my free time, I also try hard to avoid using the mobile phone or computer. You know, the light they give off is harmful to our eyes. Besides, doing eye

30、 exercises plays an important role in relaxing my tired eyes. Lastly, I usually have my eyes examined every term to make sure my eyes stay healthy.,I hope youll find my ways helpful. Yours, Li Hua,精彩语句 1.精美词汇:do physical exercise进行体育锻炼 avoid using the mobile phone避免使用手机 2.出彩结构:Lastly, I usually have

31、 my eyes examined every term to make sure my eyes stay healthy.(to make sure.为动词不定式短语,作目的状语),Writing 4(2019山东青岛) 人生中有很多第一次:第一次学游泳;第一次跟家人外出旅行;第一次做家务;第一次赢得比赛;第一次 。请根据提示,就你的第一次写一篇短文。 内容包括: 1.第一次的整个过程; 2.你的感受。 要求: 1.词数:80100(开头已给出,不计入总词数); 2.文中不得出现真实的校名和人名。 As we all know, everyone has his unforgettable

32、 memories. I still remember the first time,答案 写作要点 1.本文为夹叙夹议文,介绍第一次做某事的经历用一般过去时,谈感受时用一般现在时。本文主要使用 第一人称。 2.叙述过程完整,避免语法错误,注意时态转换。 参考范文 As we all know, everyone has his unforgettable memories. I still remember the first time I won the English com- petition. When I was a child, I was not good at English

33、 and I hated English class, so that I often lost my thought when I was learning English. However, my warm-hearted English teacher always encouraged me to study harder. Be- sides, she also taught me some ways of learning English, such as talking with native speakers, writing as often as possible and

34、listening to English songs and so on. From then on, with her help and my efforts, I started to be in- terested in English and learn English actively in my class.,Finally, I entered the English competition and won the first prize. When you have trouble in studying subjects or something else, do not g

35、ive up. I believe you will find the way to solve problems successfully. Only in this way can we achieve our dreams. Thats all! Thank you!,精彩语句 1.精美词汇:be good at擅长 so that 因此 encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事 as.as possible 尽可能 from then on 从那以后 2.出彩结构: Only in this way can we achieve our dreams.(倒装句)

36、,Writing 5(2019江苏南京) 假如你是李华,在网上看到英国Britech公司为正在开发的一款提高英语写作能力的应用软件(app)征集 网友建议。请根据网上的征集信息,用英语给该公司写一封电子邮件。 IDEAS NEEDED Britech is now designing an app that helps learners with their English writing. The app is to help learners explore ideas, organize them and write them down. Your ideas are needed! H

37、eres what to do: Write to share your ideas! Feel free to be creative! Please let us know: Whats the name of the app? What problem does the app solve? What does the app do? Contact us at appdesignB,注意: 1.内容涵盖所有要点,可适当发挥。 2.词数80左右(已给出的文章开头,不计入总词数)。 3.文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息,如校名、人名等。 Dear Sir or Madam, Than

38、ks for designing an app for English writing. Yours, Li Hua,答案 写作要点 1.体裁:本文是应用文中的回信类作文。 2.人称:第一人称等。 3.时态:主体时态为一般现在时。 4.确定要点: 1)这个app的名称; 2)这个app解决什么问题; 3)这个app应有的具体功能。 参考范文 Dear Sir or Madam, Thanks for designing an app for English writing. Id like to share my ideas here. Could its name be “Writing M

39、ade Easy”?,Many of us have difficulty in writing. We dont know how to organize ideas, use proper words, and so on. I hope it can solve these problems. Here is my advice on what the app does. First, it should provide some reading materials. The more we read, the better we write. Second, the app shoul

40、d have an online course so that we can develop our writing skills. Third, there should be an e-teacher who can correct mistakes and offer suggestions. I hope my advice is worth taking. Yours, Li Hua,精彩语句 1.精美词汇:have difficulty in doing sth.做某事有困难 and so on等等 correct mistakes纠错 offer sugges- tions提供建

41、议 2.出彩结构:The more we read, the better we write.(本句用了“the+比较级,the+比较级”结构,表示“越 ,就越 ”) Second, the app should have an online course so that we can develop our writing skills. (so that引导目的状语 从句) Third, there should be an e-teacher who can correct mistakes and offer suggestions. (who引导定语从句,修饰 先行词an e-tea

42、cher),Writing 6(2019江苏苏州) 假定你是苏华,最近你的澳大利亚笔友Nathan犯了一些错误,倍感懊恼,写了一封邮件向你诉说。为帮 助他排解困惑,请你根据他的邮件内容并结合自身经历,用英语回信开导他。,注意:1.词数90左右,开头和结尾已经写好,不计入总词数; 2.回复需包括所有要点,可适当发挥,使短文连贯、通顺; 3.文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 Dear Nathan, Im sorry to know that you are not happy these days. I hope my experience can help you out. Best

43、wishes, Su Hua,答案 写作要点 1.审题:这是一篇应用文。注意人称的使用,主体时态为一般现在时和一般过去时。 2.确定要点: 1)同意(或不同意)每个人都会犯错; 2)描述自己犯过的一个错误; 3)如何处理自己的问题; 4)从错误中学到了什么。 参考范文 Dear Nathan, Im sorry to know that you are not happy these days. You neednt worry too much. Its true that everyone makes mistakes.,Take me, for example. One day, I s

44、pent so much time playing football with my friends that I forgot to do my homework. I said sorry to my teacher and finished it the next day. I found it important to achieve a balance be- tween schoolwork and hobbies. It doesnt matter whether or not you make mistakes. What matters most is to correct

45、and learn from them. In this way, others will understand you. Then you will feel much better. I hope my experience can help you out. Best wishes, Su Hua,精彩语句 1.精美词汇:neednt do 不需要做 achieve v.获得 matter v.要紧 correct v.改正 in this way用这种方法 2.出彩结构: 1).I spent so much time playing football with my friends

46、that I forgot to do my homework.(so.that.引导结果 状语从句) 2)It doesnt matter whether or not you make mistakes. (whether引导宾语从句) 3)What matters most is to correct and learn from them.(What matters most为主语从句,表语部分是to correct and learn from them),Writing 7(2019广西北部湾经济区) 暑假将至,你校English Club在社刊上发起了征文活动,题目为“My Pl

47、an for Summer Holiday”。请你 根据以下提示,用英语写一篇80词左右的短文。 写作要点: 1.学习计划; 2.运动计划; 3.娱乐计划; 4.你的愿望。 写作要求: 1.内容必须包括所给要点,可适当发挥,使行文连贯; 2.语篇完整,语句通顺,语法正确,书写规范; 3.文中不得出现人名、校名以及透露个人信息的地名,否则不予评分; 4.开头已给出,不计入总词数。,My Plan for Summer Holiday The summer holiday is coming.,答案 写作要点 本书面表达可根据题目所给的要点提示,采用总分总的结构进行写作。写作过程中注意以一般将来时

48、为 主。为了使内容充实,在写每一个要点时,可适当发挥。 参考范文 My Plan for Summer Holiday The summer holiday is coming. I cant wait to make a good plan for it. First, I will spend hours on my study every day. Reading more books and practicing writing will be good ways to improve myself. Second, in order to keep fit, I will do so

49、me sports with my friends, such as playing basketball and swimming. This summer holiday will be a good time for fun, so I plan to watch movies and have picnics with my family. Whats more, to experience different cultures in other places will be the most important part of my plan. All of these will be helpful for my future life. I am looking forward to a meaningful holiday.,精彩语句 精美词汇:cant wait to do sth.迫不及待做某事 spend.on.在上花费(时间

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