1、陕西省兴平市2020届高三第一次模拟考试英语试题注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完
2、每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the man plan to do this weekend?A. visit his aunts. B Have dinner at home. C Go skiing with his friend.2. What does the woman mean?A. She doesnt believe the man. B. She asks the man to run. C. She is going to be late.3. Who is the man?A. A new emp
3、loyee. B A student C.A teacher4. How many guests came to Lilys party?A.10 B.20 C.305. What are the speakers complaining about?A. The slow speed of the trains.B Having to wait long for the trains.C. The long distances between stations第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中
4、选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What should be taken to register for a meal plan?A. Cash. B. A student ID and a credit card. C. A registration form.7. What does the woman say about the food?A. It used to be better. B. It is surprisingly bad. C. It
5、is actually pretty good.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. How many nights does the man plan to stay in Belfast?A. 4 B.3 C.2.9. What does the man think of the womans last suggestion?A It is ideal. B. It is costly. C. It is troublesome.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Who is the man probably?A. A TV host. B A magazine interviewe
6、r. C. A radio host11. What does the woman often do on Saturday mornings?A. Sleep late. B Go to the movies. C. Take Japanese classes.12. Where does the woman usually have dinner?A. In restaurants. B. At her friends houses. C. At home.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Where are the speakers?A . At a police station
7、. B. On the scene of the crime. C. At the womans house.14. What does the woman want to tell the man?A. Names of the dead persons.B. Some information about other witnesses.C. Some information about the murderer.15. What does the woman ask the man to do?A. Make sure she doesnt go to jail.B. Help keep
8、her family safe.C. Tell her family the truth about her.16. What will the man do next?A. Record their conversation.B. Look for some evidence.C. Write down some information听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What is the weather in Los Angeles like?A. It is often quite cool. B. In rains a lot. C. It is usually sunny
9、.18. How is the weather in the mountains outside the city?A. It snows a lot. B. Its cold and windy. C. Its cleaner than in the city.19. How does the speaker feel about the rain?A. Its troublesome. B. It s useful. C. Its disgusting.20. What is the main reason for the pollution in Los AngelesA. Cars.
10、B. Factories. C. Garbage.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ABroken Wings1-4 Aug: Musical adaptation of the poet Kahil Gibrans 1912 masterpiece. Set in New York in 1923, it transports you to turn-of-the-century Beirut.7:30pm (& 2. 30pm 4 Aug). Tickets:l0-96.
11、so. www. trh. co. uk. Theatre Royal Haymarket, Haymarket, SWIY 4HT. T: 020-7930 8800. E7. Station: Piccadilly Circus.Chicago the MusicalMartin Kemp stars as Billy in this jazz musical based on real murder cases which shocked Chicago in the 1920s.Mon-Sat 7:30pm; Wed & Sat 2:30pm Tickets: 25-150. www.
12、 phoenixtheatrelondon co. ukPhoenix Theatre, 110 Charing Cross Rd, WC2HOJP. T: 0843-316 1082. E7. Station: Tottenham Court RoadDreamgirlsMusical about a female singing group from Chicago. Classic songs include I Am Telling You Im Not Going, I Am Changing , and Listen and One Night Only. Join these f
13、riends as they go on a musical rollercoaster ride through a world of fame, fortune and the ruthless realities of show business, testing their friendships to the very limit.Mon-Sat 7: 30pm; Wed & Sat 2:30pm Tickets: 15-75. www. savoytheatre org. savoy.Strand WC2R OET. T: 0844-871 7687. E8. Station: C
14、ovent Garden.Everybody s Talking about JamieThis feel-good musical is set on a council estate in Sheffield, northern England, and tells the story of 16-year-old Jamie and how he overcomes bullies and prejudice. This is inspired by a true bully story.Mon-Sat 7: 30pm; Wed & &t 2 30pm Tickets: 20-85. w
15、ww. everybodystalkingaboutjarmie.co. ukApollo Theatre, 31 Shaftesbury Ava WID 7ES T: 0330-333 4809. E7. Station: Piccaddly Circus1. Which number can one call to get more information on the musical about a murder story?A. 020-7930 8800.B. 0843-316 1082.C. 0844-871 7687.D. 0330-333 4809.2. Which one o
16、f the musicals isnt set in the U. S. ?A. Dreamgirls.B. Chicago the Musical.C. Broken Wings.D. Everybodys Talking about Jamie.3. If one wants to enjoy classic songs, which website should he visit to book tickets?A. www. trh. co.uk.B. www. phoenixtheatrelondon. co. uk.C. www savoytheatre. org. savoy.D
17、. www. everybodystalkingaboutjamie.co. ukBLawrence Ferlinghetti, the poet, publisher, painter, social activist and bookstore owner, has been San Franciscos honored poet. He turns 100 this month, and the city is making preparations to celebrate him in style. Readings and performances and an open hous
18、e will take place at City Lights, the sacred bookstore he co-founded in 1953.On March 24, 1919, Lawrence Ferlinghetti was born in Yonkers, New York. After spending his early childhood in France, he received his BA from the University of North Carolina, an MA from Columbia University, and a PhD from
19、the Sorbonne.He is the author of more than thirty books of poetry, including Poetry as Insurgent Art; A Coney Island of the Mind. He has translated the works of a number of poets, including Nicanor Parra, Jacques Prevert, and Pier Paolo Pasolini. In addition to poetry, he is also the author of more
20、than eight plays and three novels, including Little Boy: A Novel, Love in the Days of Rage and Her.In 1953, Ferlinghetti and Peter Martin opened the City Lights bookstore in San Francisco, California. It became a nerve center for the Beats and other writers. Allen Ginsberg, Jack Kerouac and other wr
21、iters from that era were Easterners who dropped into San Francisco for a spell. In 2001 it was made an official historic landmark. Now City Lights is almost certainly the best bookstore in the United States. Its filled with serious world literature of all kinds.If City Lights is a San Francisco inst
22、itution, Ferlinghetti himself is as much of one. He has loomed over the citys literary life. As a poet, hes never been a critical favorite. But his flexible and plain-spoken and often powerful work he has published more than 50 volumes has found a wide audience. His collection “A Coney Island of the
23、 Mind” has sold more than 1 million copies, making it one of the best-selling American poetry books ever published.4. What can we learn about Ferlinghetti from Paragraph 2?A. He had a happy childhood.B. He received normal education.C. He had a gift for writing novels.D. He had written lots of poetry
24、.5. Which of the following best describes Ferlinghetti according to Paragraph 3?A. Flexible.B. Optimistic.C. Outspoken.D. Productive.6. Why is City Lights famous?A. Because it is a nerve center for the youth.B. Because its collections have a long history.C. Because it is an official historic landmar
25、k.D. Because it has many modern world literature.7. What is the authors purpose in writing the text?A. To speak highly of a great poet.B. To introduce some English poetry.C. To promote values of City Lights.D. To celebrate the birthday of Ferlinghetti.CYour next Saturday night takeaway could be brou
26、ght to you by a robot after a major food delivery company announced plans to use automated vehicles to transport meals. Europes biggest online takeaway food company Just Eat has partnered with Starship Technologies to deliver food with robots on the streets of London later this month. “Nobody has ev
27、er done deliveries with land-based robots,” said Allan Martinson, the chief operating officer of Starship.The robot courier can travel up to 4 miles per hour for about 10 miles. It uses a GPS signal and nine cameras to navigate (确定方向). Instead of a person arriving at their door, customers could find
28、 themselves receiving a notification on their phone that says a robot is on its way and a code to unlock the automated courier. “Put the code in, the robot opens up, and theres your food,” said David Buttress, chief manager of Just Eat.The robot, which has so far been tested in Greenwich, Milton Key
29、nes and Glastonbury, costs 1 to transport within 3 miles, compared with the 3 to 6 it costs for a human courier. To date 30 robots have driven nearly 5,000 miles without getting into an accident or finding themselves picked on by passers-by. They have driven in more than 40 cities around the world,
30、including London and Tallinn, Estonia.An initial worry was how the public would react to robots. But Martinson said the public has been calm when passing the delivery machine on the streets. “The most surprising reaction has been the lack of reaction,” said Martinson.Another significant fear was tha
31、t people would disrupt (扰乱) the robots, or try to steal them and their contents. To prevent this, the robot is fitted with nine cameras, two way audio, and movement sensors that send a warning if it is lifted off the ground. And it opens only with a passcode provided to the customer via a notificati
32、on. “Its much easier to shoplift than it is to steal a robot,” said Martinson.8. Which of the following can replace the underlined word “courier” in Paragraph 2?A. delivererB. collectorC providerD. guide9. According to the text, the Starship robot _.A. opens up upon hearing the codeB. travels 10 mil
33、es per hour at mostC. finds its way by means of GPS and camerasD. sends a message to the customer upon arrival10. Which of the following is one of the worries about Starship robots?A. Safety of the robot delivery.B. Accuracy of the robot deliveryC. Peoples indifference to the robots.D. Peoples conce
34、rn about public traffic.11. Which of the following would be the best title for the text?A. Great Improvement of Just EatB. Global Trend of Food CompaniesC. New Robots to Move on the roadD. Delivery Robots to Replace Takeaway DriversDCan you trust your very first childhood memories? Maybe not, a new
35、study suggests.Past researches show that peoples earliest memories typically form around 3 to 3. 5 years of age. But in a recent survey of more than 6,600 people, British scientists have found that 39 percent of participants claimed to have memories from age 2 or younger. These first memories are li
36、kely false, the researchers said. This was particularly the case for middle -aged and older adults.For the study, researchers asked participants to describe their first memory and the age at which it occurred. Participants were told they had to be sure the memory was the one that had happened. For e
37、xample, it shouldnt be based on a photograph, a family story or any source other than direct experiences. Then the researchers examined the content, language and descriptive details of these earliest memories and worked out the likely reasons why people would claim to have memories from an age when
38、memories cannot form.As many of these memories dated before the age of 2, this suggests they were not based on actual facts, but facts or knowledge about their babyhood or childhood from photographs or family stories. Often these false memories are fired by a part of an early experience, such as fam
39、ily relationships or feeling sad, the researchers explained.We suggest that what a rememberer has in mind when recalling fictional early memories is a mental representation consisting of remembered pieces of early experiences and some facts or knowledge about their own babyhood or childhood, study a
40、uthor Shania Kantar said in a journal news release, Additionally, further details may be unconsciously inferred or added. Such memory-like mental representations come over time, to be collectively experienced when they come to mind, so for the individual, they quite simply are memories, which partic
41、ularly point to babyhood. Importantly, the person remembering them doesnt know this is fictional, study co-author Martin Conway said In fact, when people are told that their memories are false they often dont believe it. 12. What can we learn from a recent study?A. Memories form after the age of 3.B
42、. Participants are good at telling storiesC. Adults are likely to form false memoriesD. Earliest memories may play a trick on us13. Which source did the researchers require for the earliest memories?A. A direct experience.B. A family story.C. A family photo.D. A sad feeling.14. What are these fictio
43、nal early memories according to Kantar?A. They are repeated mental representations.B. They are a collection of early experiences.C They are a combination of both facts and fictions.D. They are further details of remembered experiences.15. Which part of a newspaper is this text probably taken from?A.
44、 Society.B. Psychology.C. Technology.D. Health.第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Traveling with kids, regardless of the age, is a terrible thing for new parents. Responsibility is high and travel expenses might be unexpected at any point of the trip. If you are planning
45、your first road trip or vacation with children, there are several important things to consider.Get a child locator. _16_ and many parents sometimes lose their kids Popular tourist destinations are overcrowded, too. So, if you are afraid of losing your children, get a child locator to be aware of whe
46、re your kids are going when they accidentally get lost._17_ You do not need to pack tons of toys, sweets and a tablet full of games in order to keep your little ones entertained. You can encourage them to create a travel journal or smash book, read, tell each other stories, or give them a camera to
47、capture the most precious moments during your trip. _18_19_ This is a must even during the shortest road trip. You can handle a headache, but your child cant. If you do not know what to put in your first aid kit (急救箱), consult your childrens doctor, because all children are different and the medicin
48、es either.Apart from the above, money, passport, avoiding heavy luggage, pick a family-friendly destination and family friendly accommodation are also needed. Traveling with kids is exciting and interesting. Your first trip might not be so exciting, but with a careful preparation, your family trip will be the most memorable one. _20_A. Keep them carefulB. Keep
