Unit 3 Reading for Writing ppt课件（含视频+音频）-2022新人教版（2019）《高中英语》必修第一册.rar

3SportsandFitnessPeriod6ReadingforwritingLeadinVideoWaystoWellnessLeadinWhatisyourdefinitionWhatisyourdefinitionof“wellness”?of“wellness”?LeadinYour wellness is how healthy you are,and how well and happy you feel.A high school class has a wellness book in which they exchange ideas about health and fitness.Awellnessbookisabookinwhichagroupofpeopleexchange ideas about health and fitness.Youareencouragedtowriteanarticlesharingyourideasinvolvinghow to keep healthy physically and mentally.wellness bookHow to write a page for a class wellness book.A sample article in a wellness bookA sample article in a wellness bookPart1:ThestarterGOINGPOSITTVEIalwayswantedtolookliketheslimgirlsonTVeventhoughlknewthatitwasimpossible.IworriedaboutmyweightandtriedeverynewdietIreadaboutonline.Itriednofat,lowfat,5:2,onlybananas,nobananasIalmostwentbananas,too.积极乐观积极乐观我一直想我一直想长得像长得像在电视上的苗条女孩，在电视上的苗条女孩，尽管尽管我知道这是不可能我知道这是不可能的。我担心的。我担心我的体重我的体重，尝试了，尝试了我在网上读到的每一种新的饮食我在网上读到的每一种新的饮食。我试过无脂肪、低脂肪、我试过无脂肪、低脂肪、5：2饮食法、只吃香蕉、不吃香蕉饮食法、只吃香蕉、不吃香蕉（最后）我（最后）我几近疯狂几近疯狂。In the starter,you should state your topic and situation.ThenIreadanarticlethatsaidinsteadofaskingAmlfat?IshouldbeaskingAmIfit?Ihadnoideaalettercouldmakesuchadifference!OnceIstartedthinkingaboutfinessratherthanweight,thingsbegantochange.InsteadofsayingIwanttolosethreekilos,IwouldsayIwanttoruntwokilometresineightminutesor“Iwanttobeabletodo30pushups”.RatherthancuttingoutthefoodsIenjoyedIaddedhealthyfoodstomymealsIcouldstillhaveaburgernowandthen,butIwouldaddasaladoranapple.后来我读到一篇文章，后来我读到一篇文章，上面写道上面写道：不是问：不是问“我胖吗？我胖吗？”我应该问我应该问“我健康吗？我健康吗？”“我我不知道不知道一封信能一封信能有这么大的影响有这么大的影响！”一旦一旦我开我开始思考健康而不是体重，情况就开始发生变化。我始思考健康而不是体重，情况就开始发生变化。我不说不说“我想减掉我想减掉3公斤公斤”，而是说，而是说“我要在八分钟内跑两公里我要在八分钟内跑两公里”或者或者“我希望能做我希望能做30个俯卧撑个俯卧撑”。我并没有。我并没有完全不吃我很喜欢的食物完全不吃我很喜欢的食物，而是在食物中，而是在食物中增加了健康食品。我仍然增加了健康食品。我仍然偶尔偶尔会会吃一个汉堡，但我会添加一个沙拉吃一个汉堡，但我会添加一个沙拉或者一个苹果。或者一个苹果。A sample article in a wellness bookPart2:Thereason&changesWhat made you change and how you changed.A sample article in a wellness bookPart3:TheresultsFinallyIstoppedcomparingmyselfwithactressesandmodelsandlokingforthingsthatwerewrongwithmyfaceorbody.Instead,ImadealistofthethingsIlikedaboutmyself.Bybeingpositveaboutmyselfandmybody,Ibecamebothhappierandhealthier.最后，我最后，我不再拿自己与女演员和模特比较不再拿自己与女演员和模特比较，不再寻找，不再寻找我的脸上或我的脸上或身体上的缺陷身体上的缺陷。相反，我列了一张我喜欢自己的清单。相反，我列了一张我喜欢自己的清单。通过对我通过对我自己和我的身体持有积极乐观的态度自己和我的身体持有积极乐观的态度，我变得更快乐、更健康。，我变得更快乐、更健康。How the changes have improved your lifeHow to write a page for a class wellness book.a general a general statement about statement about the problemthe problemthe changes the changes(how,why,how,why,what what)the result the resultA sample article in a wellness book1.WhatproblemdidKaylahaveinthepast?2.Whatdoesthesentence“Ialmostwentbananas”mean?3.Whatmadeherchangeherthinking?ReadingShewasworriedaboutherweightandappearance.Itmeansshenearlywentcrazybecauseshewassoworried,andtriedvariousmethods.Anarticlethatsaidinsteadofasking“AmIfat?”peopleshouldbeasking“AmIfit?”(1).Completetheoutlinewiththewordsandphrasesfromthetext.ThepastThepresentworriedabout_andtried_thinkabout_myweighteverynewdietfitnessratherthanweight2.StudytheorganisationandlanguageThepastThepresentcomparedmyselfwith_actressesandmodelsmadealistofthingsIlikedaboutmyself(2)Underlinethewordsandphrasesusedinthetexttoshowsimilaritiesanddifferences.I always wanted to look like the slim girls on TV even though I knew that it was impossible.(Para.1 Line 1-3)Then I read an article that said instead of asking“Am I fat?”I should be asking“Am I fit?”(Para.2 Line 1-3)Once I started thinking about fitness rather than weight,things began to change.(Para.2 Line 3-4)Finally,I stopped comparing myself with actresses and models and looking for things that were wrong with my face or body.(Para.3 Line 1-2)Instead,I made a list of the things I liked about myself.(Para.3 Line 2-3)ExpressionsShowing similaritiesShowing differenceslook like;like;so;too;still;similarly;similar to;the same(as);in common(with);bothandinstead of;rather than;however;different from;in contrast;the difference is;on the other hand;however/but/thoughcomparingwithsum upsum upWriteapageforaclasswellnessbook.DiscussionDiscuss the questions below.ExerciseWhat can you do to makeexercise like jogging moreenjoyable?StressHowcanyouplanyourworkand make sure that you alsohavetimetorestandrelax?If I am by myself,I can listen to my favorite music on headphones while I exercise.I can also exercise with a friend to make it more enjoyable.I wont work for too long at a time.If I work for around 45 minutes then take a short 10-minute break,my work will be better and I will feel more relaxed.What can you do to become moreconfident and feel better aboutyourself?Howcanyoumakeyourmealshealthier?To be more confident,I should know what I am good at,and accept what I am not good at.I cant be good at everything!If I want to improve at something,I wont let small failures put me off.I will keep trying and will reach my goal,becoming more confident at every step.Keeping fit also helps!Always try and have vegetables with my meals and balance the different types of food groups.Dont eat too much of one thing.Also,dont eat very big portions.SelfconfidenceFoodLanguage pointsgopositivegopositive积积极向上极向上极向上极向上go作连系动词作连系动词表示主语处于某种状态或由某种状态向另一种状态转变，后多加形容词作表语，表示主语处于某种状态或由某种状态向另一种状态转变，后多加形容词作表语，一般加表示贬义的词，例如一般加表示贬义的词，例如 gobad变质，变质，gowrong出错，出错，gorotten腐烂腐烂,gohungry挨饿挨饿/thirsty渴了渴了/mad变疯变疯或或与颜色有关的词与颜色有关的词Hishairisgoinggrey.Hewent red/pale/white with anger.他气得脸色通红他气得脸色通红/变变白白/苍白苍白当某人或某物变坏时，当某人或某物变坏时，由由正常情况变为不正常情况或特殊情况。正常情况变为不正常情况或特殊情况。Eggsareeasytogo badinsummer.鸡蛋夏天容易鸡蛋夏天容易变质变质。Somethingmustgo wrong.一定一定出什么错出什么错了。了。Thesituationwent from bad to worse.情况情况越来越糟越来越糟。Hehasgone mad/crazy.他他发疯发疯了。了。Itriednofat,lowfat,5:2,onlybananas,nobananasIalmostwentbananas,too.我尝试了无脂肪、低脂肪、我尝试了无脂肪、低脂肪、5:2(轻断食法轻断食法)、只吃香蕉、不吃香蕉、只吃香蕉、不吃香蕉我我几近疯狂。几近疯狂。gobananas是是非非正正式式用用法法，用用来来表表示示“发发疯疯；疯疯狂狂”，在在本本文文中中是是双双关关语语，一一方方面面比喻作者几乎要变成了香蕉，另一方面说明自己被节食疗法搞得几进疯狂。比喻作者几乎要变成了香蕉，另一方面说明自己被节食疗法搞得几进疯狂。go用作系动词，多表示用作系动词，多表示趋向消极意味趋向消极意味的的“变得；变成变得；变成”。weighv.称称重量重量，重量为重量为；具有重要性；具有重要性；权衡权衡；weightn.重量，重力；负担；砝码；重要性重量，重力；负担；砝码；重要性；puton/loseweight增加增加/减少减少Thislittleballofgold_aquarterofanounce.这个小金球重这个小金球重0.25盎司。盎司。Thescalescanbeused_suchasparcels.这台秤可以用来称量包裹这台秤可以用来称量包裹等其他物品。等其他物品。Forexample,ifyou_160pounds,youshoulddrinkatleast80ouncesofwaterperday.例如，如果你体重例如，如果你体重160磅，你应该每天至少喝磅，你应该每天至少喝80盎司的水。盎司的水。Whatisyour_?你的身高和体重是多少？你的身高和体重是多少？Shesalwaysdietingbutsheneverseemstoloseany_.她总是在节食，但体重她总是在节食，但体重好像并未减少。好像并未减少。weighstoweighotherthingsweighheightandweightweightIworriedaboutmyweightandtriedeverynewdietIreadaboutonline.我十分担心我的体重，也尝试了网上看到的每一种新的减肥饮食方案。我十分担心我的体重，也尝试了网上看到的每一种新的减肥饮食方案。insteadof复合介词；代替；而不是复合介词；代替；而不是，放在句中，放在句中HewatchedTV他看电视他看电视Theyraisedpricesandcutproduction,他们提高了价格，减少了产量，他们提高了价格，减少了产量，。Theislandersuseasystemofbarter(以物易物以物易物)岛上的居民实行的是以物易物，岛上的居民实行的是以物易物，。Thereis a growing tendencyforpeopletoworkathome人们在家里人们在家里工作的工作的趋势日益增长趋势日益增长。ThenIreadanarticlethatsaidinsteadofaskingAmlfat?后来，我看到一篇文章，说不要问自己后来，我看到一篇文章，说不要问自己“我胖吗我胖吗”？instead是副词是副词，代替，反而，相反；，代替，反而，相反；放在句首或句末放在句首或句末Hedidntseeafilm.InsteadhewatchedTV.他没有看电影，他没有看电影，而是而是看电视。看电视。MyhusbandaskedwhyIcouldntjustforgetaboutdietingandeat normally instead.丈夫问我为什么就不能忘掉节食而正常吃饭。丈夫问我为什么就不能忘掉节食而正常吃饭。Hedidntreply.Instead,heturnedonhisheelandlefttheroom.他没有回答，他没有回答，而而是是转身离开了房间。转身离开了房间。Weshouldntlookdownuponthem,insteadweshouldtrytohelpthemandtakemorecareofthem.我们不仅不该歧视他们我们不仅不该歧视他们，反而反而更要多帮助、照顾他们。更要多帮助、照顾他们。Instead,IthethingsIlikedaboutmyself.相反，我把对自己满意的地方罗列出来。相反，我把对自己满意的地方罗列出来。makeadifference有作用或影响；很重要.alettercouldmakesuchadifference！一个字母竟能有这么大的影响！一个字母竟能有这么大的影响！makenodifferenceto.对没影响；对不重要makesomedifference有一些作用或影响Itmakesadifferencetosb.wh从句对某人来说有作用或影响注意：difference前可以加上big，great等形容词，表示程度。(1)Changingschoolmadeabigdifferencetomylife.转学对我的一生有着重大影响。转学对我的一生有着重大影响。(2)Whetherhewillcomeornot_ourparty.他是否会来对我们的聚会没有影响。他是否会来对我们的聚会没有影响。(3)_makesnodifferencetomewhetheryouleaveorstay.你离开或留下，对我来说无关紧要。你离开或留下，对我来说无关紧要。makesnodifferencetoItratherthan而不是RatherthancuttingoutthefoodsIenjoyed,Iaddedhealthyfoodstomymeals.与其停止吃喜欢的食物，我在餐中加上健康的食物。与其停止吃喜欢的食物，我在餐中加上健康的食物。other than除了(常用于否定句中)more than 多于；而不是；不仅仅是；非常less than少于would rather do A than do Bwould do A rather than do Bprefer to do A rather than do B宁愿做A而不愿做B注意：(1)rather than连接两个主语时，谓语动词的单复数应与前面的主语保持一致。(2)rather than前后连接的词的词性通常是一致的。(3)rather than后接动词时，动词的形式通常和前面动词的形式一致。(1)Today，many Chinese people are learning Western styles and theoriesratherthanfocusingonChinesetraditions.今天，许多中国人正在学习西方的风格和理论而不是关注中国传统。今天，许多中国人正在学习西方的风格和理论而不是关注中国传统。(2018全国全国)(2)Iwouldratherplaytennis_.我宁愿打网球，也不愿游泳。我宁愿打网球，也不愿游泳。(3)Manychildrenprefertoplaygamesonthecomputerratherthan_.许多孩子喜欢在电脑上玩游戏而不是在户外玩耍。许多孩子喜欢在电脑上玩游戏而不是在户外玩耍。(4)Thedirector，ratherthantheclerks，_(be)responsiblefortheincident.这件事是主任而不是书记负责的。这件事是主任而不是书记负责的。thanswimplayoutsidewascutout停止做(或使用、食用)；剪下cutacross穿过(某地)(尤指抄近路)cutin插嘴cutoff中止；切掉；使隔绝cutup切碎cutdown砍倒；消减；删节；缩短(5)Thecurrentadvicetopregnantwomenistocutoutalcohol.给孕妇的当前建议是戒酒。给孕妇的当前建议是戒酒。(6)Iusually_theparkonmywayhome.我回家常抄近路，从公园里走。我回家常抄近路，从公园里走。(7)Shekepton_onourconversation.我们谈话时她老是插嘴。我们谈话时她老是插嘴。(8)He_themeatonhisplate.他在盘子上把肉切成小块。他在盘子上把肉切成小块。cutacrosscuttingincutsupcut的相关短语的相关短语cutoff切断；中断；切断；中断；cutup切碎切碎cutdown削减，砍倒削减，砍倒cutin插嘴，超车插嘴，超车ashortcut短路，捷径，快捷方式短路，捷径，快捷方式cutaway切掉，砍掉切掉，砍掉cutout切断；删去；停止切断；删去；停止用适当的用适当的cut的短语补全句子的短语补全句子Hecut_thelastpartofhisspeech.他把他讲话中的最后一部分删去了。他把他讲话中的最后一部分删去了。Hecut_themeatonhisplate.他在盘子上把肉切成小块。他在盘子上把肉切成小块。Thehousewasintotaldarknesswhentheelectricitywascut_.停电后，整座房停电后，整座房子陷入一片黑暗。子陷入一片黑暗。Hecut_coffeeandcigarettes,andateabalanceddiet.他少喝咖啡，少抽他少喝咖啡，少抽烟，饮食均衡。烟，饮食均衡。Accidentsareoftencausedbydriverswhotrytocut_.司机超车抢司机超车抢道道常常造成常常造成意外事故。意外事故。Theycut_allthedeadbranchesfromthetree.他们把这棵树上的枯枝全都砍他们把这棵树上的枯枝全都砍掉了。掉了。Youcantake_acrossthefield.你可以抄近道从田里穿过去。你可以抄近道从田里穿过去。outupoffdownoninawayashortcutaddup合计合计;加算加算;加起来加起来;add.to.把把.添加进添加进.里里addtosth=increase增加增加.addupto加起来共计加起来共计.addweightto进一步证明；扩大影响；增强优势；加重进一步证明；扩大影响；增强优势；加重Thislatestincidentwill_thepressureontheWhiteHouse.最近的这起事件会给白宫增加更多的压力。最近的这起事件会给白宫增加更多的压力。Please_thesefiguresimmediatelyandtellmetheanswer.请立刻把这些数字请立刻把这些数字加起来并告诉我答案。加起来并告诉我答案。Thenumbers_exactly100.这些数字的总数恰好是这些数字的总数恰好是100。_thegratedcheese_thesauce.把磨碎的奶酪加进那种酱中。把磨碎的奶酪加进那种酱中。addtoaddupadduptoAddtoadd.to.把把.添加进添加进.里里comparevt.对比；比较；比喻；比拟vi.比得上；相比Finally，Istoppedcomparingmyselfwithactressesandmodelsandlookingforthingsthatwerewrongwithmyfaceorbody.最最终终我我不不再再同同演员和模特比，也不再追求对我的脸和身体有害的东西。演员和模特比，也不再追求对我的脸和身体有害的东西。compareAto/withB把A同B作比较compareAtoB把A比作BcompareAandB对比A和Bcomparedwith/to与比较起来(1)IoftencomparewhatIthinkwithwhatothershavethought.我经常把自己的想法和别人的想法作比较。我经常把自己的想法和别人的想法作比较。(2)Scientistssometimescomparethehumanbrain_acomputer.科学家们有时将人脑比作电脑。科学家们有时将人脑比作电脑。(3)ItseasiertocompareBritishEnglish_AmericanEnglishnowthatwehavetheInternet.既然有了互联网，我们就更容易比较英式英语和美式英语了。既然有了互联网，我们就更容易比较英式英语和美式英语了。(4)_(compare)tooursmallapartment，ouruncleshouseseemedlikeapalace.跟我们的小公寓房比较起来，叔叔的房子就像是宫殿。跟我们的小公寓房比较起来，叔叔的房子就像是宫殿。toandComparedstopdoingsth.停止做某事(指停止原来做的事情)(5)Thetwogirlsstopped_(talk)whentheysawme.那两个女孩一见到我就停止了讲话。那两个女孩一见到我就停止了讲话。(6)Thetwogirlsstopped_(talk)tomewhentheysawme.那两个女孩一看到我就停下来和我说话。那两个女孩一看到我就停下来和我说话。talkingtotalkThank you