1、高一英语必修第一册高一英语必修第一册unit 1 vocabulry1._ n.（13至至19岁之间的）青少年岁之间的）青少年_adj.十几岁的（指十几岁的（指13至至19岁）岁）;青少年的青少年的2._ vt.较喜欢较喜欢 _ n.偏爱偏爱;喜爱喜爱3._ n.动作动作;运动运动;活动活动_ v.移动移动;（使）改变位置（使）改变位置;搬家搬家4._ adj.合适的合适的;适用的适用的_ n.套装套装 v.适合适合;适宜适宜;满足满足;匹配匹配5._ adv.事实上事实上;的确的确_adj.真实的真实的;实际的实际的teenager teenagepreferpreferencemoveme
2、nt move suitable suitactually actual6._n.6._n.挑战挑战;艰巨任务艰巨任务 vt.vt.怀疑怀疑;向向.挑挑战战._adj._adj.具有挑战性的具有挑战性的_n.n.挑战者挑战者7._ adj.7._ adj.糊涂的糊涂的;迷惑的迷惑的_ adj._ adj.难以理解的难以理解的;不清楚的不清楚的_ vt._ vt.使糊涂使糊涂;使迷惑使迷惑8._ adj.8._ adj.（尤指外语）流利的（尤指外语）流利的;熟练的熟练的_adv_adv流利地，流畅地流利地，流畅地_ n._ n.（尤指外语）流利，流畅（尤指外语）流利，流畅9._ vi.&vt.9
3、._ vi.&vt.毕业毕业;获得学位获得学位 n.n.毕业生毕业生_ n._ n.（大学或美国高中的）毕业（大学或美国高中的）毕业;毕业典礼毕业典礼10._10._vt.vt.建议建议;推荐推荐;介绍介绍_ n.n.提议提议;推荐推荐;介绍介绍;推荐信推荐信challenge challengingchallengerconfused confusingconfuse fluentfluentlyfluencygraduate graduationrecommendrecommendation11._ n.前进前进;发展发展 vi.前进前进;发展发展 vt.发展发展;促进促进_ adj.高级
4、的高级的;高等的高等的;先进的先进的12._adv.显然显然;明显地明显地_ adj.明显的，显然的明显的，显然的13._adj.负责的负责的;有责任的有责任的_adv.明事明事理地理地;认真负责地认真负责地;可信赖地可信赖地_n.责任责任;义务义务14._ n.解决办法解决办法;答案答案_ v.解决解决15._ n.主编主编;编辑编辑;编者编者 _ v.编辑编辑;校订（文校订（文章、书籍等）章、书籍等）_n.版本（出版形式）版本（出版形式）;（报纸、杂志（报纸、杂志的）一份的）一份advance editionediteditor solvesolutionresponsibilityres
5、ponsiblyresponsibleobviouslyobviousadvanced16._n.16._n.冒险冒险;奇遇奇遇_n._n.冒险者冒险者;冒险家冒险家_ _adj adj 冒险的冒险的1 17 7._n._n.生存生存;幸存幸存;幸存事物幸存事物_v._v.生存，存活生存，存活;幸存，幸免于难幸存，幸免于难_n._n.幸存者幸存者1 18 8._ n._ n.行为行为;举止举止_v._v.表现表现;表现得体表现得体1919._ vt._ vt.吸引吸引;引起引起.的注意（或兴趣）的注意（或兴趣）_ _adj._adj.有吸引力的有吸引力的_n._n.吸引力吸引力;有吸引力有吸引
6、力的事的事2 20 0._._adj._adj.有瘾的有瘾的;上瘾的上瘾的;入迷的入迷的_ _ n n对对.入迷的人入迷的人;吸毒成瘾的人吸毒成瘾的人adventure addictaddictedattractionattractiveattractbehavebehavio(u)rsurvivorsurvivesurvivaladventurousadventurer1.Adam should join the Volunteer Club because he says he would like to do something outdoors.2.I prefer helping o
7、thers.3.Predict content.4.The school adviser helped me choose the suitable courses.5.My adviser recommended that I should sign up for advanced literature.6.Obviously,I was happy.7.I was unhappy,but I wont quit.8.Finding time for both studies and extra-curricular activities is a big challenge,so I ne
8、ed to make a workable schedule.9.That red car attracted my attention.10.She is a computer game addict.1.Adam should join the Volunteer Club because he says he would like to do sth.outdoors.*Schools need volunteers to teach children to read.*The couple who lived next to us volunteered to help after t
9、he flood happened.*She is a voluntary worker at the hospital.*Volunteer activity in our school has expanded(扩大扩大).Summary:volunteer n._ V _adj._Summary:volunteer n._ V _adj._义工活动义工活动_ _ 志愿者服务志愿者服务_志志愿做某事愿做某事_ _ /_自自愿担任愿担任 _ _志愿者志愿者志愿，自愿志愿，自愿voluntaryVolunteer activityVolunteer serviceVolunteer to do
10、Volunteer forVolunteer as1.It shouldnt take long to clear up after the party if we all volunteer _(help).2.Jackie has been devoted to _(volunteer)work ever since he graduated from college.3.作作为志愿者之一，我在一个小山村里教英语已经为志愿者之一，我在一个小山村里教英语已经3年了。年了。_ _ _,I have taught English in a small mountain village for 3
11、 years.4.去去年夏天我度假的时候，我的邻居主动提出帮我照顾我的宠物年夏天我度假的时候，我的邻居主动提出帮我照顾我的宠物狗。狗。My neighbors _ _ _ _ _ my pet dog while I was on vacation last summer.to helpvoluntary/volunteerAs a volunteer volunteered to take care of2.I prefer helping others.*I would prefer you to start early.*Some people prefer to do almost e
12、verything through the Internet.*They preferred eating outside to cooking at home.=They preferred to eat outside rather than cook at home.=They would rather eat outside than cook at home.=They would eat outside rather than cook at home.*My best friend would prefer reading books to watching TV.*Of the
13、 twins,the father has a preference for the older one.*The company will give preference to graduates of this university.*She is into playing the piano in preference to playing the violin.Summary:Summary:prefervpreferv._ _ 更喜欢更喜欢 n.n._更更喜欢做某事喜欢做某事_ _ 宁宁愿某人做某愿某人做某事事_与与B B相比更喜欢相比更喜欢A_ A_ 宁宁愿做某事而不愿做某事愿做某
14、事而不愿做某事 _=_=_=_=_=_=_偏偏爱某物爱某物_ _ 给给.优先权优先权_而而不是不是_更喜欢，宁愿更喜欢，宁愿 preferenceprefer to do/doingprefer sb to do prefer A to B prefer doing to doing prefer to do rather than do would do rather than do would rather do than do have a preference for give preference to in preference to1.People develop a _(pre
15、fer)for a particular style of learning at an early age.2.Some people prefer _(camp)to staying in hotels.3.I must say I have a strong preference _ French films.4.I would usually choose Chinese food in preference _ Western food.5.一一句多译。英语流利者优句多译。英语流利者优先先 *_(prefer)will be given _people who speak Engli
16、sh _(fluent).*_(fluent)in English will be _(prefer).*People who speak English _(fluent)will be _(prefer)preference camping for toPreference tofluentlyFluency preferredfluently preferred3.Predict content.*She dropped her handbag and the contents fell out on the floor.*It is advised to look at the con
17、tents of a book before buying it.*The content of your speech is wonderful.*I have tried my best,so I am content with second place.*She is content to live in the small house peacefully.*After painting the house,he looked at it with content.Summary:Summary:n n._._adjadj._._对对.满意满意_ _ 愿愿意做某事意做某事_满满意地，满
18、足地意地，满足地_目录，内容，内容物目录，内容，内容物;满足满足满足的，满意的满足的，满意的 be content with be content to do with content1.Before reading a book,you had better look at the _(content)to know the structure of the book.2.Learning that his son was admitted to Peking University,the father nodded _ content.3.他他得到了一份旅馆里的新工作，并对它很满意。得到了
19、一份旅馆里的新工作，并对它很满意。He got a new job in a hotel and he _ _ _ it.4.那那位老艺术家满意地看着他的画。位老艺术家满意地看着他的画。The old artist was looking at his painting _ _.contentswith was content withwith content4.The school adviser helped me choose the suitable courses.*I found an evening dress that suited me perfectly.*If we me
20、et at 9 a.m.,would that suit you?*There is Chinese food to suit everyones taste,with traditional dishes from all over China.*That program is not suitable for children.*This moment is not suitable to discuss about his job.*Not all men are suitable for that kind of work.Summary:Summary:adj._ adj._ 合适合
21、适 v v _适合某人适合某人_ _ 适适合做某事合做某事_适合从事适合从事_ 合适的，适合的合适的，适合的 suit be suitable for sb/suit sb be suitable to doSb.be suitable for1.Though he is a prisoner,he seems to be a _(suit)worker for the job.2.There are many books that are suitable _ children.3.As many as five courses are provided,and you are free t
22、o choose whichever _(suit)you best.suitablefor suits5.My adviser recommended that I should sign up for advanced literature.*I dont know what to read.Can you recommend anything?*I recommend this dictionary to my students.*The doctor recommended me to take a long rest.*Her parents recommend meeting hi
23、m first.*Teachers recommend that parents(should)not allow their children under 12 to ride bikes to school for safety.Summary:v._把把.推荐给某人推荐给某人_建议做某事建议做某事_recommend+从句从句_ 建议某人做某事建议某人做某事_ 推荐，建议推荐，建议 recommend sth to sb.recommend doing(should)dorecommend sb to do1.Grahams father strongly recommended _(s
24、end)the boy to school in England.2.To qualify yourself for this kind of new job,I recommend that you _(take)some online courses.3.Eye doctors recommend that a childs first eye exam _(be)at the age of 6 months old.4.I recommend you _(follow)the instructions when filling in the form.sending(should)tak
25、e be follow/to follow6.Obviously,I was happy.*Obviously,the man is lying.=It is obvious that the man is lying.*He made an obvious mistake in the exam.Summary Summary：adv _-adj._adv _-adj._ 同义词：同义词：_ _ _ _ _句型转换：句型转换：Obviously,the ability to talk is something that marks Obviously,the ability to talk
26、is something that marks humans off from animalshumans off from animals.=_ _ _ that the ability to talk is something.=_ _ _ that the ability to talk is something that marks humans off from animalsthat marks humans off from animals 显然地，明显地显然地，明显地 obviousclearlyapparentlyIt is obviousevidently7.I was u
27、nhappy,but I wont quit.*My father has quit smoking at last,though quitting smoking was really difficult for him.*He didnt quit,and became a great pianist.*He has decided to quit as CEO of the company.*They decided it was time to quit the city.Summary:quit:v _ p._ p.p _现在分词现在分词_ 辞职辞职 _ 辍学辍学_ 戒烟戒烟_1.F
28、inally I wanted to quit _(climb).2.Only a few of us know the reason why he quit _ sales manager of this department.放弃，辞退放弃，辞退,离开离开quitquitquittingquit a jobquit school quit smokingclimbingas8.Finding time for both studies and extra-curricular activities is a big challenge,so I need to make a workabl
29、e schedule.*Thanks to your help,we finished the task ahead of schedule.*The sports meeting was held on schedule.*We are working to a tight schedule,and we are really busy.*The meeting is scheduled for Friday afternoon.*The singer is scheduled to arrive in our city at 5:00.Summary:schedule v._ n._ 提前
30、提前_ 按时按时_ 定于某天定于某天_ 安排做某事安排做某事_安排，预定安排，预定时间表，进度表，日程安排时间表，进度表，日程安排 ahead of schedule on schedule be scheduled for be scheduled to do1.The operation on the old man will be carried out _(按时按时)2.The boss said that the project must be completed _(提前提前)3.The meeting _ _ _ Tuesday.（预定在周（预定在周四召开）。四召开）。4.Our
31、 guests _ _ _ _(预计到达预计到达)at 7:30 in the evening.5.The plane arrived _ schedule because of the heavy smog.on schedule ahead of schedule is scheduled for are scheduled to arrive behind*That red car attracted my attention.*What first attracted me to her was her sense of humor.*Children are attracted to
32、 bright colors.*Ill stay four days in Beijing to visit some famous tourist attractions.*Lucy is an attractive girl.9.attractSummary:attract v._ attraction n._ 吸引人的吸引人的 adj._吸引某人的注意力吸引某人的注意力_被被.吸引吸引_吸引，引起吸引，引起吸引，吸引力吸引，吸引力attractiveattract ones attentionbe attracted to doing1.More people would _ _ _ c
33、ycling 越来越多人喜欢自驾游。越来越多人喜欢自驾游。2._to the job is the chance to travel.这份工作最吸引我的地方是有旅游的机会。这份工作最吸引我的地方是有旅游的机会。be attracted toWhat attracts me most10.addicted*Many kids are addicted to surfing the Internet,so theyhave lost interest in study.*Her husband addicted himself to smoking,which had abad effect on
34、 his health.*She is a computer game addict.Summary:Summary:addicted adj._ addicted adj._ addict vt._ n._addict vt._ n._对对.上瘾上瘾_ _ 沉溺于做某事沉溺于做某事_上瘾的，入迷的上瘾的，入迷的使上瘾，使沉迷使上瘾，使沉迷上瘾者，瘾君子上瘾者，瘾君子be addicted to doingaddict oneself to doing1.Tom _ _ _smoking.1.Tom _ _ _smoking.TomTom对吸烟上瘾了。对吸烟上瘾了。2.Tom is _ _ _
35、.2.Tom is _ _ _.TomTom是一个体育迷。是一个体育迷。is addicted toa sports addict一、单词填空1.Its important for the college_（一年级新生）（一年级新生）to form a good habit.2.The girl said that she was a high school_（毕业生）（毕业生）and had no experience.3.If you want to visit the museum,I_(建议建议)going there by taxi.4._（显然），（显然），a good learn
36、ing habit can help us to speed up to reach our destinations.5.My English teacher was so_（负责的）（负责的）that we were all deeply moved.freshmengraduaterecommend Obviouslyresponsible6.I checked the train _（时刻表）（时刻表）to find out when my cousin would arrive.7.Michael Rosen is the_（编辑）（编辑）of the New York Weekly
37、 Journal.8.Mark has tried to find a simple_（解决办法）（解决办法）to the problem.9.He gets respect and honor for his success in_（文学）（文学）.10.The boxer called out a_(挑战），挑战），but there was no reply.11.Child as he is,he speaks_（流利的）（流利的）Englishscheduleeditorsolutionliteraturechallengefluent 二、单句语法填空1.The first wee
38、k is a little _(confuse).2.I prefer _(go)out for a walk.3.He recommended that she_(do)some research and talk to dentists about what a healthier candy would contain.4.After_（graduate)from the university,he returned to his poor village to help the poor.5.How can you do it as he wishes when hes _(obvio
39、us)wrong?confusinggoing(should)dograduatingobviously6.Once you become addicted to _(smoke),you may find it difficult for you to quit.7.My school adviser recommended me to choose the_(advance)maths in college8.The writer quit_(write)and relaxed herself.9.The trip_(schedule)to begin next Monday.10.Wha
40、t _(attract)me most was her appearance.smokingadvancedwritingis scheduled attracted一、短语填空sign up for;be responsible for;be good at;hand out;get used to;keep up with;be prepared for1.If you are interested in experiments,you may_ this course.2.Dont worry.You will soon_ the weather here.3.One of my job
41、s was to_ the prizes.4.Because she is only 10,her parents will_ her.5.She_using her smile to make friends.6.Good luck is when an opportunity comes along,you_it.7.Tim has to study hard to_his classmates.sign up for get used tohand outbe responsible for is good atare prepared forkeep up with四、完成句子四、完成
42、句子1.You should _ what the teacher is talking in class.你应该集中精力于老师上课讲的内容。你应该集中精力于老师上课讲的内容。2.I think the environment in the countryside _ people to live in.我认为乡村的环境适合人居住。我认为乡村的环境适合人居住。3.Tom _.汤姆喜欢读书多于看电视。汤姆喜欢读书多于看电视。4.The workers _.工人们正在打扫校园。工人们正在打扫校园。focus your attention on is suitable for prefers rea
43、ding books to watching TV are cleaning up our campus.5.My adviser 5.My adviser _._.我的导师推荐我报名参加英语俱乐部。我的导师推荐我报名参加英语俱乐部。6.Teenagers should _ the whole 6.Teenagers should _ the whole society.society.青少年应该对整个社会负责任。青少年应该对整个社会负责任。7.Many children _.7.Many children _.很多孩子沉迷于很多孩子沉迷于打打电脑游戏。电脑游戏。recommended that I should sign up for our English club.be responsible for are addicted to playing computer games
