Unit 3 Sports and Fitness 词汇精讲(ppt课件)-2022新人教版(2019)《高中英语》必修第一册.pptx

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1、Unit3 Sports and Fitness 目前据报道显示据80%的90后说自己不敢看体检报告fitness n健康;健壮;适合physical fitness身体健康fita.健康的keep fit 保持健康拓展:well-being n.健康快乐翻译老实说,健康对你们的学习有很大的影响。To be honest,fitness has a great effect on your fitnee.为了保持身体健康,你最好参加健身俱乐部。In order to keep fit,you had better join the fitness clubwork out 1.锻炼He cam

2、e up with a new method to work out the problem.The way was convenient to work out outside.2.计算;解决workout n.锻炼Every morning the students _ on the playground.Its good for their health.A.work out B.run outC.figure out D.break out她每天都在健身房花费2个小时去锻炼She spends two hours working out in the gym every day 翻译T

3、heyweresurprisedthatachildshouldworkouttheproblem while theythemselvescouldnt.他们惊奇地发现一个孩子居然解决了这个问题,然而他们自己却未能做到 gymstadium体育馆;健身房体育场区分:拓展:I want to follow Davids example but it never worked out for me.产生结果产生结果 证明有效证明有效练习You cant predict everything.Often things dont _ as you expect.A.run out B.break o

4、utC.work out D.put outHost vt.主办;主持n主人;东道主;节目主持人host city 举办城市host nation 东道国host family 寄宿家庭hostess女主人拓展:host team visiting team 主队客队语法填空(1)The next Olympic Games _(host)in Tokyo in 2020.(2)I am lucky enough to be chosen as one of the _(host)will be hosted hosts翻译众所周知,东京是下届奥林匹克运动会的主办城市。As is known

5、to us,Tokyo will be the host city for the next Olympic Games.冬梦飞跃冰墩墩雪容融福牛乐乐福牛乐乐Although Lang Ping was thin,yet she had a strong determination.determination determine vt.决定;确定;下决心 to do 决定做某事on/upon决定某事adj.决心的 determined 决心做某事 be determined to do with determination 决心 即学即练单句语法填空(1)Paul was fond of Ch

6、inese culture,so he determined _(settle)in China.(2)He decided to do it _determinationto settlewith语法填空Its true that our future _(determine)by many things,such as opportunities and help from others,but our own attitude,determination,_ (5)hard work play a more important role.is determinedand语法填空:When

7、 I told her it would be difficult,she gave me a _(determine)lookdetermined改错:However,what impressed me most was her diligence and determine.determination改错:From her determine voice I can tell her iron will.determinedWith great determination,Lang Ping finally made it,which proved that what she stuck

8、to made sense.make it 1.获得成功What a strong wind.I dont think we will make it to the airport.The little boy tried more than once and made it at last.2.准时到达(出席)make sense 讲得通,有道理,易于理解He doesnt talk much,but what he says makes sense.讲不通做某事是明智的It makes sense to store some protective masks in case of dise

9、ases.It makes sense to do sthmake no sense Try speaking to the people next to you in class.As theyre close by,it makes sense _(communicate)with them first.to communicate to communicate For many people,what she says makes sense,but I cannot make sense of her meaning.make sense 讲得通(无被动)讲得通(无被动)make se

10、nse of 理解理解 弄明白弄明白 练习-单选Her question was so difficult that I could hardly make any _ of it at all.A.senseB.meaningC.explanation D.idea练习单选However hard I tried,the article still could not _()A.make senseB.make sense ofC.make sureD.make outcommon sense拓展a sense of achievement/responsibility/direction

11、in a sense;in no senseThere is no sense in doing sth练习单选Im sure David will be able to find the libraryhe has a pretty good _ of direction.A.FeelingB.ideaC.senseD.experienceSuch was Tom,a person completely lacking in the sense of _ that he always went to the party,leaving his share of program unfinis

12、hed.A.value B.timeC.responsibilityD.businessHandle the most important tasks first so youll feel_(一丝成就感)a a sense of achievement sense of achievement 改错:I cantmakesensethis poem,but perhaps I will if I read it again.+ofIn the 1980s,Chinese were not confident and desired to win in the competition,so t

13、hese girls were fighting for honor at that time.honor n.荣誉;尊敬;荣幸have the honor of doing sth in honor of 纪念某人 向某人表示敬意有幸做,得到殊荣It is an honor to do sth 有幸做翻译:我是否有幸与您跳支舞呢May I have the honor of dancing with you?翻译:我很荣幸在这里进行自我介绍It is an honor for me to be here to introduce myself.honor vt.尊敬;尊重;给予表扬feel/

14、be honored to do honor sb with sth 授予某人.荣誉;某事使某人荣幸因做感到荣幸It is an honor for me to be here to introduce myself.I feel honored to be here to introduce myself.练习单选The street was named after a great man _his great contributions to the city.A.in case of B.instead ofC.in honor of D.in need of练习单选We held a

15、welcome ceremony yesterday _ Professor John Grey who had just come and would teach in Zhejiang University.A.in charge ofB.in memory ofC.in honor ofD.in celebration ofTu Yoyo,84,was _(honor)with the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine on Oct=5honoredhonoredIn 1884,the worlds tallest stone structure

16、 was built _(纪念)the first US President George Washington.in honor of/to honorin honor of/to honorThese 7 woman athletes,while they injured many times,they never gave up.injure vt.伤害;使受伤injured派生词a.受伤的n.伤害 损伤injury受伤的人the injured某人受伤sb be injured单句语法填空(1)He _(injure)when he was cycling along the vall

17、ey.(2)The injured _(send)to hospital right away.(3)In the past several years,you have had the pressure and pain,I do not want you to get any further _(injure)(4)Firefighters could use Real Cine to train safely,without the risk of getting _(injure)in a burning building.was injuredwas injuredwere sent

18、were sentinjuryinjuryinjuredinjuredIf you hurt your head and have a headache afterward,it is important that you see a doctor right away,as this could be due to a more serious _(injure).In a town of Germany,similar lights were used after a teenager using her smart phone was hit and seriously _(injure

19、)injuryinjuryinjuredinjured改错But two year ago,I broke my arm while playing football.The injure was quite painful.Onseeingthat,wehurriedlywentupandfoundthathewasinjureinjure-injuryinjure-injuredgiveawaybackinOut off归还屈服发出(光热)分发发出(光热)泄漏;分发;捐赠Dont mention that at the beginning of the story,or it may _

20、the shocking end.A.give away B.give outC.give upD.give inTo _ the virtual world of RealCine,the headsets even have small openings that _ smells to match the environment()A.add to;give outB.add up;give upC.add to;give awayD.add up to;give offAlthough he knows clearly that smoking harms his health,he

21、simply cannot_.A.give it upB.give it inC.give it outD.give it awayThe famous singer made a promise to the public that he would _ half of the years income to help the disabledA.give out B.give away C.give in D.give upIt is always I who _ first when a quarrel between my wife and me breaks out.A.give a

22、wayB.give outC.give upD.give inThese wonderful girls set an example to us.they made a great difference in the world.set an example 设立榜样set an example to/for sb为某人设立榜样Xu He set a great example to you.效仿某人follow ones exampleexample for example例如You can take Li Tie as example.以为例Takeas exampleGrown peo

23、ple should never do anything wrong before children in case they should _给他们树立坏榜样set a set a bad example to thembad example to themAfter winning“five joined champion”,Chinese womens volleyball team failed many times.In 2008,the American womens volleyball team,whose overall strength was lower than tha

24、t of China,successfully overturned with a final score of 3:2.fail vi.失败fail to do未能做,未履行.成功做succeed doingfail vi.失败failuren.失败n.成功success【U;C】All my efforts ended in failure/success.As a king,he was a failure,but as an artist,he was a great success.beautysurprisepleasurepitydangerWhat do you think o

25、f _ concert last night?No doubt it was _ failure.Many people left halfway.A.a;the B.the;the C.a;a D.the;aIf you want to be _ success,please remember that failure is the mother of _ success.A.the;a B./;a C.a;/D.the;the1.Just try,and youll get closer to _ (succeed)I believe you are the best!2.Several

26、times she urged her husband to come back,but without _(succeed)3.One way to develop self-confidence is to do the things that you fear and to get a record of _(succeed)experiences behind you4.Actually,the reason of your _(fail)is easy to explainsuccesssuccesssuccesssuccesssuccessfulsuccessfulfailuref

27、ailureAfter winning“five joined champion”,Chinese womens volleyball team failed many times.In 2008,the American womens volleyball team,whose overall strength was lower than that of China,successfully overturned with a final score of 3:2.strength n.体力;优势strong a.强壮的,擅长的vt.加强,巩固strengthena.软弱的,无力气的wea

28、kn.弱点,虚弱weaknessvt.削弱weaken改错:He strong believed that repairing it would be expensive,so she carried it in his arms.s strong-stronglytrong-strongly语法填空:It was so_(strength)that we could not say anything to each otherstrongstrongThe _ of the government has been increasing since 1990.A.power B.strengt

29、h C.force D.energy power:权力;影响力;动力;电力strength:体力;优点energy:精力;能源force:物理力;暴力 武力After returning home,Lang Ping was under stress from social media,GeneralAdministrationofSportand audience.However,she didnt lose heart.stress n.(1)压力pressure n.(2)重音n.(3)重要性stress n.压力;重要性;重音I think the company places too

30、 much stress on cost.under stress 在压力下强调;重视place/lay/puton巨大的压力heavy stress 减少压力reduce/relievestress He stressed the importance of a good education.vt.强调place/lay/put stress on=stress the importance ofstress n.压力;重要性;重音stressfula.压力大的 紧张的a.焦虑不安的stressedZi Hang has been under stress for one month.He

31、has much stressful homework to do,so he felt stressed.After a _week of work,all the employees were extremely tired out.(stress)If you are _ by responsibilities at work,you should take a step back.(stress)Zhang Wenhong was _ stress during the period of disease.We must lay stress _ protecting ourselve

32、sstressfulstressedunderonAfter returning home,Lang Ping was under stress from social media,GeneralAdministrationofSportand audience.However,she didnt lose heart.audience The audience are cheering for the winning.The audience in this game is very large.n.观众 听众观众多少a large/big/small 集合名词The audience _

33、in a variety of ways,some in suits and dresses,some in jeans.A.dressesB.dressC.is dressedD.are dressedAfter returning home,Lang Ping was under stress from social media,GeneralAdministrationofSportand audience.However,she didnt lose heart.lose heart 爱上lose ones heart to失去信心break ones heart让某人很难过heart

34、broken伤心的put ones heart into全身心投入Whenever you are _,dont _.A.in trouble;lose heartB.in the trouble;lose heartC.in trouble;lose your heartD.in the trouble;lose the heartThe boy who was refused by the girl to whom he_ didnt _A.lost his heart;lose heartB.lose heart;lose his heartC.lose heart;lose heart

35、D.lost his heart;lose his heartI have never pretended to do anything,but I play for keeps.pretend vt.假装pretend to be假装.假装做pretend to do假装正在做pretend to be doing翻译:他假装很高兴He pretends to be happy/cheerful.He _ aloud in the study when he heard his father open the door.(pretend)当他听到爸爸开门的声音时,他假装在书房里大声读书。pr

36、etended to be reading.改错HewouldaskwhowewasandpretendnottoknowingusI had topretendbe sick when my mother called me,and I was felt so upset.was-were;knowing-knowbe前+to;was删除As many people do,you often pretend _ work when actually you are just wasting time online.A.doing B.to do C.to be doingD.to have

37、doneLang ping took many new measures,such as adjusting girls diet,join in many games to compete against different types of teams.They were almost falling pete vi.竞争competitionn.竞争a.具有竞争力的competitiven.竞争者competitorcompete vi.竞争with/against和竞争为了竞争 打比赛for参加比赛in2019全国三语法填空When they were free from work,t

38、hey invited us to local events and let us know of an interesting _ (compete)to watch,together with the story behind petitionTo gain honour for our country,we will try our best _ the game.A.competing inB.to compete inC.to compete withD.competing againstAs the youngest _(compete),John will compete _th

39、e writing contest _ 30 other top students _ the annual(年度的)award of writing.So he must be very _(compete)so that he could win in the _(compete)competitorin forwith competitive competitionLang ping took many new measures,such as adjusting girls diet,join in many games to compete against different typ

40、es of teams.They were almost falling apart.崩溃,破碎diet n.日常饮食 v.节食a balanced diet均衡的饮食低脂肪无盐的饮食拓展 a low-fat,salt-free diet节食on a diet 健康的饮食?Mediterranean Diet地中海式饮食地中海饮食,也被叫做克里特岛饮食,是环地中海国家及地区(包括希腊、意大利南部及西班牙等)的一种传统饮食型态,起源于上世纪四五十年代。这一地区的饮食以大量食用橄榄油、豆科植物、天然谷物、水果和蔬菜,适量鱼及红酒,兼有少量乳制品(起司和优格)和肉制品为重要特色。其一,橄榄油是地中海饮食的核心其二,和所有人口长寿的地区一样,蔬菜构成了“地中海饮食”的重要部分。(轻加工)其三,以海鲜和豆类代替红肉和鸡蛋,增加海鲜和豆类的食用量,减少红肉和鸡蛋的食用量其四,地中海饮食中,洋葱、大蒜和番茄是必不可少的配料(抗氧化促进血液循环)其五,红酒延缓衰老,还可降低癌症的发病率5:2eat normally for five days of the week,but only eat very little(only 500 calories)on the other two days go bananas!become crazy and excited

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