1、1._ vt.损害；破坏损害；破坏 n.损坏；损失损坏；损失 _ adj.被损坏的被损坏的 _ adj.有破坏性的有破坏性的2._vt.摧毁；毁灭摧毁；毁灭 _（过去式（过去式+过去分词）过去分词）3._ n.死亡；死亡；_vi.死亡死亡_adj.垂死的垂死的_adj.死亡的死亡的,呆板的呆板的_adj.致命的致命的adv.极其，非常极其，非常4._n.&vt.震惊；休克；（使）震惊震惊；休克；（使）震惊_adj.令人震惊令人震惊的的_adj.感到震惊感到震惊5._n.呼吸呼吸_ vt.&vi.呼吸呼吸_adj.气喘气喘吁吁的吁吁的6._adj.有智慧的有智慧的_n.智慧、才智智慧、才智dam
2、agedamageddamaging destroydestroyed-destroyeddeathdiedeaddeadlydyingshockshockingshockedbreathbreathebreathlesswisewisdom7._vt.&vi.生存；幸存；存活生存；幸存；存活_n.生存；幸存；存活生存；幸存；存活 _n.幸存者；生存者幸存者；生存者8._n.电力供应；能量；控制力电力供应；能量；控制力_adj.有能量的；强大的有能量的；强大的 _adj.无力的；无效的无力的；无效的9._n.&vt.&vi.袭击；突击；击打；罢工；罢课袭击；突击；击打；罢工；罢课_（过去式）（
3、过去式）_（过去分词）（过去分词）10._vt.&vi.递送；传达；发表递送；传达；发表_n.快递；递送；传达；快递；递送；传达；转让；分娩转让；分娩11._n.影响；结果；效果影响；结果；效果_adj.有效的；有影响力的有效的；有影响力的12._adj.长的长的_n.长度；长长度；长_vt.&vi.加长；变长加长；变长survivesurvivalsurvivorpowerpowerfulpowerlessstrikestruckstricken/struckdeliverdeliveryeffecteffectivelonglengthlengthen1._ 谈及；指的是谈及；指的是 2.
4、_ 确保确保3._ 和往常一样和往常一样 4._ 消灭，彻底消除消灭，彻底消除5._ 仿佛仿佛 6._ 成为废墟成为废墟7._ 露天，在户外露天，在户外8._ 震惊震惊9._ 经历经历10._ 遭受遭受11._寻找寻找 12._ 日日夜夜日日夜夜13._被困在被困在中中14._ 埋头于埋头于15._现有（尤指帮助）现有（尤指帮助）16._急救箱急救箱refer tomake sureas usualsweep awayas usuallie in ruinsin shockin the open airsuffer fromgo throughday and nightsearch forbe
5、 trapped inbe buried inon handfirst aid kitrescue ruins disasters supplies injuries destroy shelters occurred Today,natural 1 ,such as floods,droughts,landslides,typhoons,hurricanes,tornados and tsunamis,often strike towns and villages,causing human 2 and deaths or great damage to peoples property.T
6、he relatively more dangerous of them is the volcanic eruption.Its great power can damage farms,3 houses,affecting peoples life greatly.Once,an earthquake of great magnitude 4 .The government immediately organised 5 teams to evacuate people,taking them to 6 .The helicopters delivered all kinds of 7 t
7、o them.disastersinjuriesdestroyoccurredrescueshelterssuppliestrapped organized struck neither efforts shocked revision ruins revive A big earthquake 1 the city and everyone was 2 .Ninety percent of the buildings lay in 3 ,metal pipes and water taps cracked,and bricks covered the ground.Many people w
8、ere 4 or buried in ruins and suffered a great deal.They were in shock.There was 5 electricity nor water.It seemed as if the world were at an end.The government immediately 6 rescue teams to help the trapped and bury the dead.The PLA also came to their rescue.Thanks to their unified 7 and wisdom,the
9、city began to breathe and 8 .struckshockedruinstrappedneitherorganizedeffortsrevivesweep active cutting delivered taking emergency length summary 1 volcanoes can erupt at any time.Typhoons and hurricanes strike coastal areas now and then,destroying farmlands and 2 off power supplies.The great waves
10、of a tsunami crash against the beach and 3 away crops.Metal pipes and water taps are cracked.At this time,people should not stay in the open air.It is better to have a first aid kit on hand.Relief supplies will be 4 to those who survive.In 5 ,people should remain calm in an 6 .Experts say the damage
11、 effect of a disaster depends on its 7 .Activecuttingsweepdeliveredsummaryemergencylength1.All of the students in my class felt _(shock)at the _(shock)news.2.There was a power failure,they _(trap)in the lift.3.The houses _(destroy)in the terrible earthquake were repaired.4.Thousands of soldiers and
12、rescue workers were sent there to search for the _(survive).5.People who lived there were deeply _(affect)by the hurricane.6.The government has taken _(effect)measures to control the floods.7.I learn from my science teacher that the body _(long)of the worlds smallest snake is under 4 inches.shockeds
13、hockingwere trappeddestroyedsurvivorsaffectedeffectivelength8.Because of respiratory disease(呼吸道疾病呼吸道疾病),he cant _(breath)as normal people do.9.It is known that drinking _(damage)our health.10.It is known to all that social media has a _(power)influence.11.The boy got badly _(injure)in the car accid
14、ent.12.The officials expected that the _(die)toll(死亡人数死亡人数)would rise due to the earthquake.13.You have to pay an extra fee for express _(deliver).14.A good teacher imparts(传授传授)_(wise)to his pupils.breathedamagespowerfulinjureddeathdeliverywisdom1.After the earthquake,this church _ _ _.地震之后，地震之后，这座
15、教堂这座教堂成为了废墟成为了废墟。2.He _ _ _all the difficulties and achieved success eventually.他已经经历了所有的困难，最终获得了成功。他已经经历了所有的困难，最终获得了成功。3.In the exam,_ _ that everything you write is related to the questions you have been asked.在考试中，要确保你写的所有东西都是跟问题相关的。在考试中，要确保你写的所有东西都是跟问题相关的。4.The old man _ _ _ respiratory diseases
16、 since 1997.那位老人自那位老人自1997年就患有呼吸道疾病。年就患有呼吸道疾病。inruinsgonethroughmakesuresufferedfromhashaslay5.He behaved _ _ nothing had happened.他表现得好像没有事情发生一样。他表现得好像没有事情发生一样。6.I found him in the garden,dreaming away _ _.我发现他像往常一样在花园里做着美梦。我发现他像往常一样在花园里做着美梦。7.The doctor suggests that teenagers should exercise _ _
17、_ _.医生建议青少年应该在户外锻炼。医生建议青少年应该在户外锻炼。8._ _ study,he didnt even notice that other people have left.他专心致志地学习，甚至没有注意到别人已经离开。他专心致志地学习，甚至没有注意到别人已经离开。asifasusualintheopenairBuriedin9.The rescuers were _ _ the five people trapped in the flood last night.救援人员们昨晚在搜索五名被困在洪水中的人。救援人员们昨晚在搜索五名被困在洪水中的人。10.Now then,us
18、e what you have _ _ to finish the task first.现在，先用你手上现有的东西完成任务。现在，先用你手上现有的东西完成任务。11.The movie_ _ in our conversation was great.我们谈话中提及的那部电影很棒。我们谈话中提及的那部电影很棒。searchingforonhandreferredtoStrange things happened in the countryside of northeastern Hebei.The well walls had deep cracks.Some 1._(smell)gas
19、came out of them.Chickens and even pigs were too nervous 2._(eat).At 3:42 3._ the morning of July 28,1976,everything began to shake.4._ seemed as if the world were coming to an end.Steam burst from holes in the ground and hard hills of rock became rivers of dirt.In less than one minute,the whole cit
20、y lay in 5._(ruin).smellyto eatonItruinsTwo thirds of people died or were 6._(injure).Everything in the city was destroyed.People were 7._(shock)at this and wondered how long the disaster would last.The army organized teams to dig out those 8._ were trapped and to bury the dead.Workers built shelter
21、s for 9._(survive).Fresh water was taken to the city.Slowly,the city began to breathe again.With strong support from the government and the tireless efforts of the citys people,a new Tangshan 10._(build)upon the earthquake ruins.injuredshockedwhosurvivorswas built1.He is a man _ means what he says.他
22、是一个说话算话的人。他是一个说话算话的人。2.To be frank,I dont like the movie _ you recommend to me yesterday.老实说，你昨天推荐给我的那部电影我不喜欢。老实说，你昨天推荐给我的那部电影我不喜欢。3.Is there anyone in your department _ father is a teacher?你们系有父亲是老师的人吗？你们系有父亲是老师的人吗？4.Do you have anything _ you want to say?你有什么要说的吗？你有什么要说的吗？5.Do you know the things
23、and persons _ they are talking about?你知道他们正在谈论的人和事吗？你知道他们正在谈论的人和事吗？who/thatwhich/thatwhosethatthat6.We paid a visit to the museum _ was built three hundred years ago.我们去参观了那个三百年前建立的博物馆。我们去参观了那个三百年前建立的博物馆。7.Do you know the man _ our headmaster is talking with over there?你认识那边正在和我们校长谈话的人吗？你认识那边正在和我们校长
24、谈话的人吗？8.I still remember the day _ we met.我仍记得我仍记得我们见面的那一天我们见面的那一天。9.I still remember the day _ we spent together.这是他两年前住的房子。这是他两年前住的房子。10.This is the factory _ we visited yesterday.这是我们昨天参观的工厂。这是我们昨天参观的工厂。which/thatwhom/that/whowhenwhich/thatwhich/that11.This is the factory _ my father works.这是我父亲工
25、作的工厂。这是我父亲工作的工厂。12.This is the reason _ he went away.这就是他离开的原因。这就是他离开的原因。13.This is the reason _ he gave me.这就是他给我的原因。这就是他给我的原因。14.What is the first American movie _ you have seen?你看过的第一部美国电影是什么？你看过的第一部美国电影是什么？15.This is the most interesting film _ Ive ever seen.这是我看过最有趣的电影。这是我看过最有趣的电影。16.This is the biggest factory _ his father has worked.这是我父亲工作过的最大的工厂。这是我父亲工作过的最大的工厂。wherewhywhich/thatthatthatwhere
