1、贵州省毕节市织金县2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末英语试题温馨提示:1. 本试卷共8页, 考试时间为100分钟, 满分120分。2. 答题前请将答题卡内的信息填写清楚。3. 考试结束时, 考生只需上交答题卡, 不交试题卷。4. 用蓝色或黑色墨水的钢笔、水性笔将答案写在答题卡上, 写在试卷或草稿纸上的一律无效。第I卷选择题单项选择题(从ABCD四个选项中选出最佳答案。)1.Zhijin is a beautiful city. There are many people here _vacation every year.A. inB. onC. forD. to2.Li Huas fat
2、her is _actor and his mother is scientist.A. an; anB. an; aC. a; anD. a; a3.There _ a football game on TV next Sunday.A. will haveB. is going to haveC. is going to beD. Will4.一Would you mind _my pet cat while Im away?一Sure, no problem.A. sitting upB. looking afterC. turning upD. looking5.What were y
3、ou doing at this time yesterday?We _ in the classroom.A. readB. were readingC. are readingD. was reading6.I enjoy _ English with my friends.A. practiceB. practicingC. to practiceD. practiced7.-Dont be late next time. -_A. Sorry , I wontB. Sorry , I don t .C. All right ,I wontD. OK , wont8.He plays b
4、asketball so well! Who taught _?He learnt it by _.A. him; himB. himself; himselfC. him; himselfD. himself; him9.My _ is keeping pets. I am _ in dogs.A interest; interestedB. interests; interestedC. interest; interestingD. interests; interesting10.- _do you take the medicine? 一Three times a day.A. Ho
5、w longB. How farC. How oftenD. How many完形填空完形填空。As we all know, Chinese students are hard-working. But theyre_11_at the same time.At school, they have to follow the strict school_12_For example, they_13_have long hair or wear strange (奇怪的) clothes.And at home theyre always busy with their homework a
6、nd they dont have any free time to do what they like. Once (一旦) they dont do well in exams, their parents will lose_14_for them.On weekends, their parents tell them to take part in different classes they dont like. They always feel_15_and bored. They_16_interest in school things slowly. Some student
7、s cant_17_it and leave home. Because their parents only care about childrens study and they never_18_what they want.“Many students can do nothing_19_study. Some students even dont know_20_to get on well with others and how to take care of others,”said an expert (专家).“This is a serious problem. Its n
8、ecessary for us to think it over and solve it well,”said another expert.11. A. gladB. unhappyC. kindD. healthy12. A. timeB. teachersC. rulesD. classmates13. A. mustntB. cantC. shouldntD. may not14. A. futureB. homeC. schoolD. hope15. A. excitedB. tiredC. activeD. sad16. A. loseB. showC. haveD. take1
9、7. A. believeB. standC. loveD. wonder18. A. mindB. tellC. talkD. call19. A. withB. withoutC. inD. except20. A. whereB. howC. whyD. whether阅读理解ADuring the day we work and play, and at night we sleep. Our body rests when we sleep. In the morning we are ready to work and play again. Our body grows most
10、 when we are asleep. Children who are tired usually need sleep. We can get better at our lessons after having plenty of rest. Boys and girls who are eight or nine years old need ten hours of sleep every night. Our body needs plenty of air when we are asleep. If we do not get enough fresh air, we wil
11、l feel tired when we wake up.While in bed we must not cover our head, our lungs need to get enough fresh air. If we open our windows at night, we can have plenty of fresh air. Cool air is better than. air.根据短文内容, 选择正确答案。21. Our body grows most, while are _.A. eatingB. playingC. sleepingD. exercising
12、22. Too little sleep makes us _.A. tiredB. hungryC. happyD. grow23. 一What may cause us to feel tired in the morning?一_ during the sleep.A. Too much airB. Not enough fresh airC. Too much cold airD. Too much sleep24. How many hours of sleep should 9-year-old children have every night?A. 8 hours.B. 9 h
13、ours.C. 10 hours.D. 11 hours.25. What do the lungs need most?A. Fresh air.B. Covering.C. Warm air.D. Exercise.BBaseball is one of the favorite sports in the U. S. A. Children play baseball in sports fields or parks.At summer picnic, there is often an informal baseball game. Boys and girls, young and
14、 old take turns to bat. There are nine players on each team.The baseball season goes from April to September. During this time, baseball matches are showed on TV and members(成员) of the important baseball teams become Americas heroes (英雄). At the end of the season, the two top teams play against each
15、 other. Many baseball fans go together to watch the game. Millions of others listen to the radio or watch the television. People seem to talk only about the game. Even long after it is over, they still talk about the result and the players.American football is perhaps the most popular sport in the U
16、. S. A. The football season begins when the baseball season ends. More people are interested in football than baseball. When there is an important game, thousands of people sit beside radios or in front of television sets to get the result.根据短文内容,选择正确答案。26. According to the passage, which is NOT tru
17、e?A. Boys and girls like baseball games.B. Baseball is played in the open air.C. A baseball game has nine players.D. Children sometimes play baseball in parks.27. American people play baseball in April, _ and September.A. May, June, July, AugustB. March, May, July, AugustC. January, June, October, N
18、ovemberD. February, May, July, December28. What happens at the end of the baseball season?A. People talk only about football games.B. Many baseball fans become members of top teams.C. A lot of people join in the games.D. Two top teams play a wonderful baseball game against each other.29. _ follows t
19、he baseball season in the U. S.A. A. The baseball seasonB. The football seasonC. A baseball matchD. A football match30. This passage mainly tells us something about _.A. the football season in the USA.B. football is more interesting than baseball in the USA.C. the difference between baseball and foo
20、tballD. the baseball season in the USA.CA hobby is not a job or a school subject. A hobby is something you enjoy doing in your spare time. Its not something you need to do. Its just fun. Some people make model ships, keep pets, plant flowers, play computer games or chat on the Internet. Some paint p
21、ictures or dance to music. Some collect everything from stamps to seashells (海贝壳). People take up hobbies because they think these activities can bring them many things like happiness, friendship and knowledge. Anyone, rich or poor, old or young, sick or well, can have a hobby. A hobby will make you
22、r life colorful.根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。31. What is a hobby?A. A job.B. A school subject.C. Something interesting.D. Something you enjoy doing in your spare time.32. How many hobbies are mentioned(提到) in this passage?A. 7.B. 8C. 9.D. 10.33. Hobbies can bring people _.A. much moneyB. healthC. happiness, friend
23、ship and knowledgeD. lots of trouble34. What kind of people can have a hobby?A. Rich or poor.B. Old or young.C. Sick or well.D. A、B and C.35. When do people often take up hobbies?A. In their work time.B. In the daytime.C. In their free time.D. In the holiday.DPlants are very important. This is becau
24、se plants can make food from air, water and sunlight. Animals and man cannot make food from air, water and sunlight. Animals can get their food by eating plants and other animals. Man gets his food by eating plants and animals, too. So animals and men need plants in order to live. This is why there
25、are so many plants around us. There are two kinds of plants: flowering plants and non-flowering plants. Almost all the trees around us are flowering plants. You can know some trees from their flowers and fruit. Non-flowering plants do not grow flowers. You can not see many non-flowering plants aroun
26、d you. If you look carefully at the plants around you, you will find that there are many kinds of plants. Some plants are large and some are small. Most of them are green. Thanks to the plants around us, we can live on the earth. 根据短文内容,选择正确答案。36. We need many plants around us because _.A. plants ca
27、n grow easilyB. plants are greenC. we can get what we need from plantsD. we like all kinds of plants37. There are so many plants around us because _.A. man doesnt need any plantsB. most animals dont eat plantsC. men and animals need plants to liveD. the earth will become more beautiful38. There are
28、_ non-flowering plants than flowering plants around us.A. much fewerB. much moreC. much largerD. much better39. Which of the following does NOT come from a plant?A. Basket.B. Bread.C. Cabbage.D. Stone forest.40. Which is the best title (题目) of this passage?A. Plants around UsB. Man and AnimalsC. Liv
29、e on EarthD. Food and Plants任务型阅读 Many earthquakes happen every year. Some of these earthquakes are very strong. _41_. Many people will be hurt or die in the earthquakes. Knowing some ways to protect yourself will help to keep you safe in the earthquake.If you are indoors when the earthquake happens
30、, the safest place, is under a strong table or desk. _42_ Remember to protect your head and neck with your arms. Stay away from windows, tall furniture and pictures or anything that may fall on you. Do not try to run out of the building.If you are out of doors, move to clear areas. _43_Be very caref
31、ul of fallen power lines.The danger is not over when the strong shaking stops. _44_ We call them aftershocks and they sometimes can be more dangerous than the fast earthquake.When it is safe for you to move around, check the people near you. Some may need help._45_, But you should try to stay calm.
32、That is the most important thing to do in the earthquake.阅读短文, 从方框中选择合适的句子补全文章有两个选项是多的, 每个选项只能选一次。A. Stand in the middle of room.B. Take a lift to go downstairs.C. There will be some shocks after most earthquakes.D. Sitting on the floor in a doorway or close to a wall is safer than standing in the m
33、iddle of a room.E. You may feel afraidF. Get away from buildings and treesG. When they happen in cities they can be very serious情景交际(从下面方据中选择适当的选项补全对话)Mike: Hi, Jim. _46_Jim: I am going to the gymMike: _47_Jim: Im going to take part in the football match there. _48_Mike: Of course. Ill go there to c
34、heer you on.Jim: Oh. Its very good. _49_Mike: Yes, I do. But I dont play it very well.Jim: You need more practice.Mike: Yes, youre right. _50_Jim: At five oclock.Mike: Oh, its ten past four, . Lets hurry.A. Do you like playing football?B. Would you like to go with me?C. Where are you going?D When wi
35、ll the match start?E. What are you going there for?第II卷 非选择题短文改错下面短文中的划线部分可能是错误的, 如果是错误的请改正, 如果是正确的请打, 并将答案写在右边相应题号后的横线上并不得改变原句意思。The Internet are changing the world, _51_It is becoming a important part of our lives. _52_The Internet makes our lives more interested, _53_We can get all kind of inform
36、ation. the _54_Internet and share it with others.We, make friends but share ideas _55_and feelings with each other about sending _56_emails or chatting online. We can also does shopping, _57_study, listen music and watch movies. This helps _58_make life easier. However, the Internet is not perfect.W
37、e should to use it safely. Everyone can post information, _59_and not all of is true. Some people use the Internet tohurt others and try to get money by cheating. _60_写作61.下面是一篇短文, 充分发挥你的想象力, 把短文的后面部分补充完整。(至少30个单词)I am Steve. My classmates have different hobbies. I used to be a movie fan because I liked heroes. But now Im a football fan. Kangkang_62.随着社会的快速发展, 每个人都必须不断的努力才能限上社会进步的步伐。但由于学 习生活紧张, 现在许多学生饮食随便、不爱运动、不讲卫生, 对身体有很大危害, 假如你是学校的一名学校医生, 请写一篇简短的发言稿, 给同学们提出一些建议和忠告。不少于60词。_