1、山东省滨州市阳信县2019-2020学年七年级上学期期末英语试题温馨提示： 1.本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分, 共8页, 满分150分, 考试时间120分钟。考试结束后, 将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。2.答题前, 考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将区县、学校、姓名、考试号、座号填写在答题卡和试卷规定位置上。3.第I卷每小题选出答案后, 用2B铅笔涂黑答题卡对应题目的答案标号；如需改动, 用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能答在试题卷上。4. 第II卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答, 答案必须写在答题卡对应题目指定区域内相应位置；如需改动, 先划掉原来答案, 然后再写上新答案。不准使用涂
2、改液、胶带纸、修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。第I卷 （选择题）听力选择。录音中有五个句子，听句子两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。1. A. Good evening! BYoure welcome. CNice to meet you, too.2. A. No, it isnt. B. Its a ruler. CIts long.3. A. Yes，please. BThank you. CIts great.4. A. At 4:00 p.m. BBaseball. CHere you are.5. A. Yes, I am. BNo, I
3、dont. CI like red best.录音中有五组对话和五个问题，听对话和问题两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。6. Whats her first name?A. Sally B. Miller C. Sally Miller7. Wherere the boys shoes?A. Under the chair B. Under the sofa C. Under the bed8. Who is that boy?A. Jacks cousin B. Jacks brother C. Jacks son9. Does Mike like Engli
4、sh?A. Yes, he does B. Yes, he is C. No, he doesnt10. What does Anna like for lunch?A. Carrots and chicken B. Tomatoes and carrots C. Tomatoes and chicken录音中有一段对话和五个问题，听对话和问题两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。11. What color is the skirt?A. Green. B. Yellow. C. White.12. How much is the skirt?A. Six dol
5、lars. B. Seven dollars. C. Eight dollars.13. When is Kates birthday?A. On January 19th. B. On April 8th. C. On December 20th.14. How old is Kate?A. 13. B. 14. C. 15.15. When is Kates birthday party?A. At 9:00 this morning. B. At 10:00 this morning. C. At 3:00 this afternoon.录音中有一篇短文和五个问题，听短文和问题两遍后，从
6、每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。16.What does Betty like? A. bananas B. apples C. oranges17.What class is Betty in?A. Class Six. BClass Seven. CClass Eight.18.Who is Miss Li? A. Bettys mother. B. Bettys Chinese teacher. C. Bettys English teacher.19.Where are the bags?A. On the desks. B. On the chairs. C.
7、 In the desks.20. What color is the picture?A. Red. B. Blue. C. Yellow.单项选择：1.Thank you for lending me _ book We Can Speak English. It is _ useful book.A. a; theB. a; anC. the; anD. the; a【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：谢谢你借给我一本我们会说英语的书。它是一本有用的书。考查冠词。 a不定冠词，表示类别，用于辅音音素之前，the定冠词，表示特指；an不定冠词，表示类别，用于元音音素之前；根据句意空一后的名词b
8、ook有定语从句修饰，所以表示特指，冠词应用the；空二表示类别且根据useful的音标/ju:sfl/可知，第一个发音音素为辅音/j/，所以不定冠词要用a，故选D.【点睛】英语冠词分两类：定冠词the；不定冠词a an。定冠词the表示特指，不定冠词a an表示类别，元音之前用an，辅音之前用a。本句考查the 和an的用法。2. Does he want _ to the party? Yes, he doesA. comesB. to comeC. comingD. come【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：他想来聚会吗？是的，他想。考查动词。A. comes来，does形式；B. to
9、come来，to do形式；C. coming来，doing 形式；D. come来，do形式。想干某事want to do，故选B。3.After school, I play soccer an hour.A. atB. inC. onD. for【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：放学以后，我踢一个小时的足球。考查介词。A. at用于具体的某一时刻之前；B. in用于年、月、季节之前；C. on用于具体的某一天或星期几之前；D. for用于一段时间之前。句子中an hour是一段时间，故选D。4.The girl is _.Today is her _ birthday.A. twelfth
10、; twelfthB. twelve; twelfthC. twelfth; twelveD. twelve; twelve【答案】B【解析】句意：这个女孩十二岁，今天是她的第十二个生日。twelve十二；twelfth第十二；结合句意和选项可知选B。5. Do you eat at school? Yes, I do.A. goodB. niceC. wellD. bad【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：你在学校吃的好吗？是的，挺好的。考查副词。A. good形容词，好的；B. nice形容词，和蔼的、有好的；C. well形容词，身体好，副词，好、相当；D. bad形容词，坏的、糟糕的。根据
11、句意空处的词是修饰动词eat吃，只能用副词，故选C。6.-_are these socks?-They are two dollars.A. How oldB. How muchC. How manyD. How long【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：这些袜子多少钱？它们两美元。考查特殊疑问词。A. How old多大，用来问年龄；B. How much多少钱，用来问价格；C. How many多少，用来问数量；D. How long多长时间，用来问一段时间。根据答语可知是“问价格”，故选B。7.Mr. Zhang teaches _ Chinese.We like _ class very
12、 much.A. me；herB. me；hisC. us；hisD. us；her【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：张老师教我们汉语。我们非常喜欢他的课。短语teach sb. Chinese：教某人语文，sb.使用人称代词宾格；根据下文主语we可知“张老师教我们汉语。”故第一句填us，排除A和B；修饰名词class可知填形容词性物主代词，his他的，形容词性物主代词，her：她的，形容词性的物主代词，根据前文Mr. Zhang可知是男老师，填his；选C。8._is my favorite day, because the next day is Saturday.A. SundayB. F
13、ridayC. MondayD. Thursday【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：星期五是我最喜欢的一天，因为第二天是星期六。考查名词。A. Sunday星期日； B. Friday星期五；C. Monday星期一；D. Thursday星期四。根据后面句子 the next day is Saturday的提示可知，故选B。9.Look! Some pears _ on the table. Some water _ in the cup.A. are; areB. is; areC. is; isD. are; is【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：看！一些梨在桌子上。杯子里有些水。第一个空
14、所在句主语pears是可数名词复数，谓语动词用are；第二个空所在句主语water是不可数名词，谓语动词用is。故选D。10.-Do you like August or June? -_.A. Yes, I doB. No, I dontC. JuneD. I dont know【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：你喜欢八月还是六月？六月。考查选择疑问句。这是一个选择疑问句，英语的选择疑问句不能用Yes或No来回答，回答选择疑问句时，一般在所提供的备选对象范围内选择，有时也要视具体情况作灵活处理（使用all/both/either/neither/none回答）。结合选项可知选C。11.You
15、look_in this black sweater.Thank you.A. coolB. fatC. tidyD. short【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：你穿这件黑色的毛衫看起来很酷。谢谢。考查形容词。A. cool酷的；B. fat胖的；C. tidy整洁的；D. short矮的。根据句意可知，故选A。12.Hi, Mary! Whats your favorite ?Brown.A. monthB. colorC. bookD. test【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：海，玛丽！你最喜欢的颜色是什么？棕色。考查名词。A. month月；B. color颜色；C. book书；D.
16、test测试。根据答语可知，故选B。13.- Hi, Tony. is my friend Jane.- Nice to meet you, Jane.A. ThisB. ThatC. HeD. She【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：-你好Tony，这是我的朋友Jane。-很高兴见到你Jane。This 这，这个；That那，那个；He他；She她。根据对话的意思可知，这里是给Tony介绍Jane，应用句型This is，故应选A。14.Im thirsty. May I have _.A. two cups of orangesB. two cups of orangeC. two cup
17、of orangesD. two cup of orange【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：我很渴。我可以要两杯橘汁吗？考查量词和不可数名词量的表达。one cup of 一杯；two cups of 两杯；orange当果汁讲不可数，不能加-s；当橘子讲可数，可以加-s。此处是“两杯橘汁”。故选B。15.History is very interesting! A. Im really sorry.B. Thats for sure.C. Youre welcome.D. Have a good time!【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：历史很有趣。那是肯定的。考查情景交际。A. Im re
18、ally sorry.我确实很抱歉；B. Thats for sure. 那是肯定的、那当然；C. Youre welcome.不客气； D. Have a good time! 玩的高兴。根据上下句语境可知，故选B。完型填空阅读下面短文, 从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能演入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。My cousin Amy likes shopping. She often buys_16_for her family. One day, she goes to a_17_. Its on sale. She buys a_18_skirt for her mother Ci
19、ndy. Blue is her mothers favorite color. Amy buys a white shirt for her father Henry and a sweater for her sister Linda. The sweater is green and_19_very nice. She buys a pair of sports shoes for her_20_Jack. He likes playing sports, so he_21_them. Amy loves her grandma. And_22_does Amy buy for her?
20、 She buys her a_23_bag. She can put her radio, keys and many other things_24_it. Her family like the things very much. They_25_Amy is a good girl.16. A. foodB. shoesC. booksD. clothes17. A. schoolB. storeC. roomD. library18. A. blueB. greenC. redD. white19. A. watchesB. sellsC. soundsD. looks20. A.
21、sisterB. brotherC. friendD. uncle21. A. findsB. knowsC. needsD. plays22. A. whatB. whoC. whereD. how23. A. smallB. bigC. longD. short24. A. atB. onC. inD. to25. A. loveB. getC. helpD. think【答案】16. D 17. B 18. A 19. D 20. B 21. C 22. A 23. B 24. C 25. D【解析】文章大意：短文主语叙述了Amy喜欢购物，总是给家人买衣物。一天，去商店给家人买东西的情况
22、。【16题详解】句意：她经常给她的家人买衣服。food 食物；shoes鞋子 ；books书 ；clothes 衣物。根据下句She buys a_3_skirt for her mother Cindy.她给妈妈买了条裙子。可知，故答案为D。【17题详解】句意：一天，她去商店。school学校 ；store 商店；room房间 ；library图书馆。根据下句She buys a_3_skirt for her mother Cindy.她给妈妈买了条裙子。可知，故答案为C。【18题详解】句意：她给妈妈Cindy买了条蓝色的裙子。blue蓝色；green绿色；red红色；white白色。根据
23、下句Blue is her mothers favorite color蓝色是妈妈最喜欢的颜色，故可知买的是蓝裙子，故选A。【19题详解】句意：毛衫是绿色的，看起来很好看。watches观看；sells卖；sounds听起来；looks看起来。根据表语nice的提示，应是“看起来”，故答案为D。【20题详解】句意：她给她弟弟Jack买了一双运动鞋。sister妹妹；brother弟弟；friend朋友；uncle叔叔。根据上句“她喜欢给家人买衣服”和Jack是男孩。可知，故答案为B。【21题详解】句意：他喜欢运动，因此他需要运动鞋。finds发现；knows知道；needs需要；plays玩耍
24、。根据句意上句He likes playing sports, 他喜欢运动。可知，他需要运动鞋，故答案为C。【22题详解】句意：Amy给她买了什么呢？what什么；who谁；where哪里；how怎么样。根据下句She buys her a_8_bag.她给她买了一个包可知，故答案为A。【23题详解】句意：她给她买了一个大包。small小的；big大的； long长的；short短的。根据下句She can put her radio, keys and many other things_9_it.她可以放收音机、钥匙和许多其他的东西可知，是一个大包，故答案为B。【24题详解】句意：她可以把
25、放收音机、钥匙和许多其他的东西放里面。at在；on在上面；in在里面；to向、朝。根据句意可知，是把东西放在里面，故答案为C。【25题详解】句意：他们认为Amy是个好女孩。love爱；get获得、得到；help帮助；think认为。根据句意可知，故答案为D。阅读理解阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能正确回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。AMasons Clothing StoreClothes ColorPrice Socks White, blue$4pantsblack$11sweaterRed, white$8T-shirtRed, green, black$7
26、hatBlack, red$626. Which is the cheapest(最便宜的) of all?A. HatB. T-shirtC. SocksD. Pants27. How much are two sweaters and a hat?A. $ 14B. $ 20C. $ 21D. $ 2228. You can buy _ in Masons Clothing Store.A. black pantsB. a blue sweaterC. a green hatD. red socks29. You like red and you only have $ 6. You ca
27、n take _.A. a sweaterB. a hatC. a T-shirtD. none(全无)30. You have sixteen dollars. You can buy_.A. a sweater and a pair of pantsB. Two T-shirts and a pair of socksC. a sweater and two pairs of socksD. a sweater and two hats【答案】26. C 27. D 28. A 29. B 30. C【解析】本文主要介绍了梅森的服装店，介绍了店里衣服的种类，颜色和价格。【26题详解】细节理
28、解题。根据表格Price一栏可知，Hat是6；T-shirt是7；Socks是4，Pants是11；故选C。【27题详解】细节理解题。根据表格中Sweater是8，Hat是6，两件毛衣加一个帽子一共是22，故选D。【28题详解】细节理解题。根据表格中oants-black-11可知答案，而sweaterred, white，hat是black, red，socks是white, blue，故选A。【29题详解】细节理解题。根据文中sweater-8；T-shirt-7；hat-6；可知，故选B。【30题详解】细节理解题。根据文中sweater-8；socks-4可知，一件毛衣两双袜子就是16，
29、故选C。BDear Peter,Thank you for your letter. Today I go to Mr. Smiths Clothes Store with my mother. You can buy shirts, trousers, shorts and so on in the store. It has lots of T-shirts for boys and girls. Some of them are nice and cheap. I always wear size S because Im short andslim. I also see some s
30、kirts. I like them very much. They are red, green and white. I meet my Chinese teacher, Miss Zhang in the store. She is Mr. Smiths friend. With her help, my mother buys a purple T-shirt and a red skirt for only 50 yuan. She is very happy.Yours,Julia31. Julia goes to Mr. Smiths Clothes Store with her
31、 _.A. fatherB. motherC. brotherD. friend32. The underlined word slim means _ in Chinese.A. 健康的B. 强壮的C. 肥胖的D. 苗条的33. Julia likes _ very much.A. skirtsB. T-shirtsC. trousersD. shorts34. _ is Mr. Smiths friend.A. PeterB. JuliaC. Miss ZhangD. Julias mother35. Which one is NOT true?A. The store has lots
32、of T-shirts for boys and girls.B. The skirts in the store are in red, brown and white.C. Miss Zhang is Julias Chinese teacher.D. Julias mother buys a T-shirt and a skirt for only fifty yuan.【答案】31. B 32. D 33. A 34. C 35. B【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文是一封信，主要叙述了史密斯先生的服装店有许多好看的服装以及作者妈妈的购物情况。【31题详解】细节理解题。根据文中Today
33、I go to Mr. Smiths Clothes Store with my mother.今天我和妈妈去史密斯先生的服装店。可知，故答案为B。【32题详解】词义猜测题。根据文中I always wear size S because Im short and slim.我总是穿S码，因为我既矮又_推测出空处的词应为“苗条”，故答案为D。【33题详解】细节理解题。根据文中I also see some skirts. I like them very much.我也喜欢短裙。我非常喜欢它们。可知，故答案为A。【34题详解】细节理解题。根据文中I meet my Chinese teache
34、r, Miss Zhang in the store. She is Mr. Smiths friend.我在商店遇见了我的语文老师张女士，她是史密斯的朋友。可知，故答案为C。【35题详解】细节理解题。根据文中It has lots of T-shirts for boys and girls.它有许多男孩和女孩的T恤可知，A正确；根据文中I also see some skirts. I like them very much. They are red, green and white.可知裙子是红、绿和白色的，故B错误；根据文中I meet my Chinese teacher, Mis
35、s Zhang in the store. She is Mr. Smiths friend.张女士是Julia的语文老师，故C正确；根据文中With her help, my mother buys a purple T-shirt and a red skirt for only 50 yuan可知，她的妈妈50元买了一件紫色的T恤和一条红色的裙子。可知，D正确。故答案为B。【点睛】阅读理解题型，要注重句子与句子之间、段落与段落之间逻辑关系以及对篇章的整体理解。还要注意细节的理解，从细节中找答案。另外通读全文，比较完整地理解整篇文章的意思。然后根据所给问题，选择正确选项完成试题。CEver
36、yone has a family name. In China, the family name is the first name, but in English countries the family name is the last name. Do you know how English people get their family names? And what do they mean? English people usually get their family name in these ways (方式).Some family names come from th
37、e places of their homes. A man live on or near a hill, his family name may be (可能是) Hill. In England, peoples names may be Wood, Lake because they live near the wood (树林) or the lake.Some family names come from a persons job. If a person is a cook, his family name may be Cook.And many people get the
38、ir family names from their fathers family names. If you hear the name Jackson, you can know that he is the son of Jack.36. In the passage, English people usually have _ ways to get their family names.A. twoB. threeC. fourD. five37. A man lives near the lake. His family name may be _.A. HillB. WoodC.
39、 LakeD. Cook38. Jacks family name is Cook. His family name may come from the _.A. placeB. hobbyC. jobD. country39. A boys family name is Jackson because he is _.A. Jacks fatherB. Jacks best friendC. the grandfather of JackD. the son of Jack40. The passage mainly talks about _ in English countries.A.
40、 family namesB. English peopleC. hills and lakesD. jobs and homes【答案】36. B 37. C 38. C 39. D 40. A【解析】本文介绍了英国人姓氏的三种来源。有些姓氏来自他们家住的地方。有些姓氏来自一个人的工作。但许多人的姓氏来自他们父亲的姓。【36题详解】细节题。根据文中第2-4段的每段开头第一句“Some family names come from the places of their homes. Some family names come from a persons job. And many peo
41、ple get their family names from their fathers family names.”可知英国人通常从三个方面得到他们的姓，所以该选B。【37题详解】细节题。根据第二段第3句“In England, peoples names may be Wood, Lake because they live near the wood (树林) or the lake.”可知一个住在湖边的人她的姓可能是莱克，所以该选C。【38题详解】细节题。根据第三段第2句“If a person is a cook, his family name may be Cook.”可知杰克
42、的姓是库克，他的姓看来自一种工作，所以该选C。39题详解】细节题。根据第四段第2句“If you hear the name Jackson, you can know that he is the son of Jack.”可知如果你听到这个名字“杰克逊”，你可以知道他是杰克的儿子。所以该选D。【40题详解】主旨题。根据该文介绍了英国人姓氏的三种来源，故选A。DIn many English homes, people eat breakfast, lunch, afternoon tea and dinner a day. People have breakfast at any time
43、 between seven and nine in the morning. They eat porridge, eggs, or bread. Also they drink tea or coffee at breakfast.Lunch comes at one oclock. The English people like take-away food. The most popular(最受欢迎的) food is fish and chips. They usually go to a fish and chip shop. They put the food in paper
44、 bags, and take it home, or to their work places. Some people eat take-away food in the park.Afternoon tea is about 4:30 in the afternoon. People usually drink tea with milk. And dinner is at about half past seven and it is usually a big meal. First they have soup, and then they have meat or fish with vegetables. After that they eat some other things, like bananas, apples or oranges. But not all English people eat like that. Some of them have their dinner
