1、1.precious adj.珍稀的珍稀的;宝贵的宝贵的eg:Clean water is precious in Africa.干净的水干净的水在非洲在非洲是宝贵的。是宝贵的。You should cherish珍惜珍惜 your (珍贵的珍贵的)time!precious2.carry sb through sth:帮帮助某人渡过难关助某人渡过难关eg:Their support carried the people through the hard years.他们的支持使人民度过了艰难的岁月。他们的支持使人民度过了艰难的岁月。My confidence carried the exam
2、s.me plain:v.抱抱怨怨;埋怨埋怨;发牢骚发牢骚 complaint:n.投诉投诉;抱怨抱怨;控告控告;不不满满 complain(to sb)about:(向某人向某人)抱怨抱怨;埋怨埋怨eg:Yesterday,we complained to manager about our offices.Im writing to complain about the bad service of your hotel.我写信是为了抱怨你们旅馆的服务不好。4.respond:v.回答回答;回复回复;response:n.响应响应;答答复复 respond to.:对对.回答回答 eg:M
3、ary responded to my letter with a phone call.玛丽玛丽用用电话电话回回复复了我的信。了我的信。5.hire:v.聘任聘任;租用租用 n.租租借借;租用租用eg:They will hire a room for the workers.他们将为工人租用一个房间。他们将为工人租用一个房间。They are (hire)a car to explore the city.hiring6.reject:v.拒绝接受拒绝接受;不录用不录用;拒收拒收 rejection:n.拒绝接受拒绝接受;否决否决 reject sb./sth:拒绝接受拒绝接受;不录用不录
4、用;拒收拒收eg:Dr Lin rejected the offer last year.林博士去年拒绝了这一提议。林博士去年拒绝了这一提议。The (reject)made all the students angry.rejection7.tend:v.照顾照顾;照料照料;倾向倾向;趋于趋于 tend to do sth:易于做某事易于做某事;往往往会发生某事往会发生某事eg:The doctors and nurses are tending the injured伤者伤者.Women tend to live longer than men.女性往往比男性长寿。女性往往比男性长寿。8.
5、retire rta(r):v.退休退休;退职退职;退出退出retire from.:从从.退下了退下了retired:adj.已退休的已退休的;已退职的已退职的eg:He will retire from the army next year.他明年将退役。他明年将退役。He is a (retire)worker.retired9.energetic:adj.精力充沛的精力充沛的;充满活力的充满活力的 energy:n.精精力力;力量力量;能源能源 be full of energy:精力充沛精力充沛eg:Her mother is an energetic woman.她母亲是个精力充沛
6、的女人。她母亲是个精力充沛的女人。I was (energy)and would get things done.energetic10.replace:v.接替接替;取代取代;更更换换 replacement n.替换物；更换替换物；更换 eg:Well have to replace all the furniture.我们得把所有的家具都换了我们得把所有的家具都换了。Teachers will never be (replace)by computers in the classroom.replaced11.in memory of.:作为对作为对的纪念的纪念eg:We will se
7、t up a monument/mnjumnt/in memory of the dead in the earthquake.我们将建立一座纪念碑以纪念地震中的遇难者。我们将建立一座纪念碑以纪念地震中的遇难者。In memory the great scientist,a new library has been built.of12.in tears:流着泪流着泪;含着泪含着泪eg:She left the room in tears.她哭着离开了房间。她哭着离开了房间。She picked herself up and limped away tears.她站起来，眼泪汪汪地一瘸一拐地走
8、了。她站起来，眼泪汪汪地一瘸一拐地走了。in 13.harm:n./v.伤伤害害;损害损害 do harm to sb/sth=do sb/sth harm 危危害害;伤害伤害eg:Pollution can do harm to human beings.=Pollution can do human beings harm.污染会危害人类。污染会危害人类。The thief did harm the police.to14.a great deal of+不可数名词不可数名词:大量大量 eg:They spent a great deal of money/time on the hous
9、e.他们在房子上花了很多钱他们在房子上花了很多钱/时间。时间。After a great deal effort,she finally passed the exam.of1.Life is (precious)than anything.2.Her perseverance(毅力毅力)carried through a life of hard choices.3.Yesterday,we (complain)to manager about our offices.4.We dont received a (respond)from the government.more preciou
10、shercomplainedresponse6.Last year,that company (hire)a foreign worker.7.I am (reject)by all the universities.8.When Im tired,I tend make mistakes.hiredrejectedto9.Readers always_(tend)to share articles.10.She was forced to retire teaching because of ill health.11.Her mother is full of (energetic).12
11、.Robot hands are (replace)for human hands.tends fromenergyreplacement13.After Dr.Bethunes death,Chairman Mao Zedong wrote an article memory of him.白求恩去世后，毛泽东主席写了一篇文章纪念他白求恩去世后，毛泽东主席写了一篇文章纪念他。14.The girl came back to her mother in (tear).15.The typhoon(台风台风)in 2009 harm to the rice harvest.=The typhoo
12、n in 2009 did the rice harvest harm.in tearsdid16.It took great deal of time.17.Nothing is _(precious)than health.18.amore preciousMy confidence carried the exams.me through21.22.23.They are (hire)a car to explore the city.hiringThe (reject)made all the students angry.rejectionThe doctors and nurses
13、 are (tend)the injured.伤者伤者tending24.He is a (retire)worker.25.26.27.retiredI was (energy)and would get things done.energeticTeachers will never be (replace)by computer.replacedIn memory the great scientist,a new library has been built.of28.She left the room tears.29.30.inThe thief did harm the police.toAfter a great deal effort,she finally passed the exam.of
