1、SharingUnit 4单元主题语境The more happiness is shared with others，the more valuable it is.幸福越与人分享，它的价值越增加。幸福越与人分享，它的价值越增加。人与社会话题导入话题导入The meaning of the word“volunteer”may be a little different in different countries，but it usually means“one who offers his or her services”.”.Volunteers may work within the
2、ir own countries or in other countries.They are often people with a strong wish to help those who are less fortunate than themselves.Volunteers dont expect any kind of payment.Tracy，a good friend of mine，brings us a new idea of what being a volunteer means.She worked for two and a half weeks in one
3、of Mother Teresas homes.The following is her story.She was so moved by Mother Teresas spirit to help others and her endless love for every human being that after she graduated from high school，she flew to Calcutta for a few weeks.Tracy was asked to work in a home for sick people.She helped them do v
4、arious things.“I felt it was better to share with them than to think that I have helped them.To be honest，I dont think I was helping very much.It was then that I realized that I had not really come to help，but to learn about and experience another culture that helped improve my own understanding of
5、life and the world，”Tracy said.靓句运用于写作Im writing to let you know that we will have a volleyball match next month.(2019全国全国，书面表达，书面表达)To be frank，studying for a degree in a different culture is never easy.(2018北京，书面表达北京，书面表达)语篇理解 精读演练 萃取文本精华读前清障 识记单词 快速顺畅阅读内容索引内容索引Period OneReading and ThinkingCompre
6、hending读 前 清 障识记单词 快速顺畅阅读品句猜词品句猜词请预读下列课文原句，并猜测句中加颜色词汇的意思。请预读下列课文原句，并猜测句中加颜色词汇的意思。1.Unlike students in our country，these boys do not wear cotton uniforms，and many of them also have to walk a long way._2.Theres no electricity or running water and not even textbooks，not to mention laptops，tablets，or ot
7、her modern devices！_3.Tombes father，Mukap，a man with a strong jaw and a wrinkled forehead，led us to his house，a low，round bamboo hut with no windows._棉布棉布 校服；制服校服；制服更不用说；且不说更不用说；且不说平板电脑平板电脑额；前额额；前额有皱纹的有皱纹的颌；下巴颌；下巴4.He then placed the hot stones in an empty oil drum with kau kau(sweet potato)，ripe co
8、rn，and greens._5.Tombe told me that the can was heated to dry out the leftover food._6.My muscles were aching and my knees shaking as we dragged ourselves down the mountain towards home._成熟的成熟的返 回吃剩的；残留的吃剩的；残留的拖；拽拖；拽语 篇 理 解精读演练 萃取文本精华Step 1Fast-reading1.Whats the main idea of the passage?A.Jo went t
9、o a bush school to visit friends.B.Introduction of a bush school.C.Introduction of Tombes home in the village.D.Jos experience as a volunteer in the bush.2.Read the passage and match the main idea of each part.Part 1(Para.1)A.Jo and another teacher visited Tombes home in the village.Part 2(Paras.23)
10、B.Getting mail from home made Jo feel nice.Part 3(Paras.48)C.The school where Jo worked and Jos work at school.Step 2Careful-readingRead the passage carefully and choose the best answer.1.The purpose of the author in writing the blog is .A.to tell us her teaching life in the bush school as a volunte
11、erB.to tell us her learning life in the bush school as a volunteerC.to tell us that she couldnt get any money by teaching the poor studentsD.to tell us how happy she was in the small village2.In a chemistry experiment the boys jumped out of the windows because they .A.were frightened by the bubbling
12、 mixtureB.couldnt stand the terrible smell of the mixtureC.didnt like doing chemistry experiments D.knew chemistry was not relevant to them3.Which of the descriptions is NOT true about Tombes house?A.It was a low bamboo hut with grass sticking out of the roof.B.It was dark and there was a fireplace
13、in the centre of it.C.It was low and round，with no windows and a big doorway.D.There were only a few possessions in it.4.By writing“The only possessions I could see were.”，the author wants to tell us .A.Tombes family were kind-hearted B.Tombes family were guest-loversC.Tombes family only used simple
14、 thingsD.Tombes family were very poor 5.How did Jo feel after the visit to Tombes family?A.Happy.B.Sad.C.Worried.D.Upset.Step 3Post-readingAfter reading the passage，please fill in the following blanks.Jo worked at a bush school 1.classrooms were made of bamboo and with clay floors and roofs of grass
15、.Theres no electricity 2.running water there.It takes some of the students about two hours 3.(get)to school.The other day，Jo was showing the boys the 4.(week)experiment when the mixture was bubbling over everywhere and the boys started jumping out of the windows.Jo doubted 5.she was making any diffe
16、rence to the childrens lives by teaching 6.(they).whoseorto getweeklywhetherthemJo and Jenny visited Tombes home.When they arrived at the village，Tombes mother who 7.(work)in her garden，started crying“ieee ieee”.”.Tombes father led them to his house，a low bamboo hut with grass 8.(stick)out of the ro
17、of，where they could only see a few possessions.9.they ate were sweet potatoes，corn and greens.That night Jo and Jenny slept on a 10.(new)made platform.They left the village the next morning after many goodbyes and firm handshakes.had been workingstickingWhatnewlyStep 4Sentence-learning1.Sometimes I
18、wonder how relevant chemistry is to these studentsfew will ever become chemistsand most will be going back to their villages after Year 8 anyway.句式分析句式分析该句为复合句。主干该句为复合句。主干为为 ，how relevant chemistry is to these students是是how引导引导的的 从句从句，破折号后的部分都起进一步解释说，破折号后的部分都起进一步解释说明的作用。明的作用。and连接前后两个并列句。连接前后两个并列句。自
19、主翻译自主翻译I wonder宾语宾语 有时候有时候，我真想知道，化学对这些学生究竟有多大用处，很少，我真想知道，化学对这些学生究竟有多大用处，很少有人会成为化学家，并且他们中的大多数人学完八年级以后就要回到他们的有人会成为化学家，并且他们中的大多数人学完八年级以后就要回到他们的村庄去了。村庄去了。2.When we arrived at the village，Tombes mother，Kiak，saw us coming and started crying“ieee ieee”.”.句式分析句式分析该句为复合句。该句为复合句。When we arrived at the village
20、是时间状语从句，是时间状语从句，Kiak是是 ，句子的主干是句子的主干是Tombes mother saw us coming and started crying“ieee ieee”，其中，其中saw us coming为为“see宾语宾补宾语宾补”结构，结构，and连接并列连接并列谓语谓语 和和 。自主翻译自主翻译 同位语同位语sawstarted 当当我们到达村庄的时候，汤贝的母亲齐亚克，看到我们进来就我们到达村庄的时候，汤贝的母亲齐亚克，看到我们进来就开始开始“嗳矣，嗳矣嗳矣，嗳矣”地叫了起来。地叫了起来。3.Tombes father，Mukap，a man with a stro
21、ng jaw and a wrinkled forehead，led us to his house，a low，round bamboo hut with no windows，with a door just big enough to get through，and with grass sticking out of the roofthis shows it is a mans house.句式分析句式分析Mukap作作Tombes father的的 ，a low，round bamboo hut作作his house的同位语；的同位语；with no windows，with a
22、door just big enough to get through，with grass sticking out of the roof是三个是三个with结构作定语，修饰结构作定语，修饰hut；it is a mans house为为省略省略 的的宾语从句。宾语从句。自主翻译自主翻译同位语同位语that 汤贝汤贝的父亲莫卡普是个下巴结实，前额起皱的男人，他把我的父亲莫卡普是个下巴结实，前额起皱的男人，他把我们带到他的家里。这是一个低矮的圆竹屋，没有窗子，只有一扇勉强能通们带到他的家里。这是一个低矮的圆竹屋，没有窗子，只有一扇勉强能通过的门，屋顶上伸出一簇茅草过的门，屋顶上伸出一簇茅草这表明这间竹屋是男人住的。这表明这间竹屋是男人住的。返 回本课结束
