1、Recycle day 11.冠词有：冠词有：a、an 、the 定冠词：定冠词：the2.冠词分为：冠词分为：不定冠词：不定冠词：a、an 冠词的用法：冠词的用法：a/an 都表示一个都表示一个 an 用在单词发音中用在单词发音中元音音标元音音标开头的单词开头的单词 a 用在单词发音中用在单词发音中辅音音标辅音音标开头的单词开头的单词 a/an 第一次第一次提到提到 the 再次再次提到提到 Eg.an orangean apple定冠词定冠词 the 的用法的用法(5种种)：1.特指某些人或物特指某些人或物 The book on the desk is mine.2.双方都知道的人或事物
2、双方都知道的人或事物 Open the door,please.3.指上文提到的人或事物指上文提到的人或事物 He lives on a farm,the farm is not big.4.世界上独一无二的事物前世界上独一无二的事物前 The sun is bigger than the moon.5.形容词最高级前形容词最高级前 The island is the biggest of the three.不用不用冠词的情况冠词的情况:1.1.星期、月份、季节、节日前不用，星期、月份、季节、节日前不用，但中国传统节日要用但中国传统节日要用thethe.2.国家城市不用国家城市不用theth
3、e3.3.称呼头衔前不用称呼头衔前不用on Monday 在星期一在星期一in June 在六月在六月in spring 在春天在春天at Christmas 在圣诞节在圣诞节in Shenyang 在沈阳在沈阳Mr.Wang 王先生王先生 on the Mid-Autumn Day 在中秋节在中秋节例题：例题：冠词冠词 （a/an）1.I have _ book.2._ cat can catch insect.3.Lucy spends _ hour doing her homework everyday.4.Bobs father is _ engineer.5.John is _ ho
4、nest boy.6._ apple _ day keeps the doctor away.7.Lets have _ rest for _ while.8.Mother bought me _ uniform yesterday.9.I have _ pencil _(a,the)pencils is red.10._(a,the/)sun is shining brightly in _(a,the,/)sky.11._(a,the)dictionary on _(a,the)desk is mine.12.Is _(the,/)Mary(a,the,/)youngest girl in
5、 our class.13.Can you play(a,an,the,/)violin?14.We go to school by(a,the,/)bike in(a,an,the)morning every day.根据所学知识用a,an,the,/填空My name is _ Michael.Im in _ Grade three thisterm.My mother is _doctor and my father is _actor.Today is _ Saturday.Now,my father is talkingon _ phone.My mother is having _
6、 breakfast.My grandmother is watering _ flowers in _ garden and Im watching _ TV.Look!This is my zone.There is _ beautiful umbrella in my bedroom.I like _ umbrella very much because I bought it in _ Paris.These are all my presents.some anynsome any既可以修饰可数名词复数（some books），又可以修饰不可数名词（some milk）。nsome使
7、用于陈述句中；nany使用于疑问和否定句中。注意：当表示请求或要求并希望对方能给出肯定的回答时，some 也可用于疑问句Would you lend me some money?any 表示“任何的”之意时，也可用于肯定句。Any student can play this game.一.Some 的用法1.some:adj.（多用于肯定句、希望得到对法肯定回答的疑问句中）1）修饰可数名词复数，指三个或三个以上，“一些、若干”Some children like playing in the park.Would you like some apples?2）修饰不可数名词，“一些、若干”Th
8、ere is some water in the bottle.Would you like some tea or coffee?3）修饰可数名词单数，“未确指的人、事物或地点”eg.Some man at the door is asking to see you.2.some:pron.“一些人、一些物；有些人、有些物”eg.There are many people in the park.Some are walking.Some are talking.eg.Some of the dumplings are made of shrimps.二.Any 的用法1.any:adj.（
9、多用于否定句、疑问句）1）修饰可数名词复数，“任何数目的人或物”eg.I didnt eat any apples.Are there any stamps in the drawer?2）修饰不可数名词，“任何量的”Can you speak any French?3）用于肯定句中修饰单数可数名词，“任何一个”Give me a pen-any pen will be OK.2.any:pron.“任何一个人/物”She didnt spend any of the money.总结：表示一些时，some用于肯定句和希望得到肯定回答的疑问句中；any用于否定句和疑问句中 There is a
10、 beautiful flower.There are some beautiful flowers.There are not any beautiful flowers.There is a tree.There is a dog near the tree.There are some leaves on the ground.There are not any leaves on the ground.Are there any leaves on the ground?A:Have you _ cakes？If you have _,please give me _.B:Sorry，
11、I havent _ cakes left anyanyanysomeA:Have you _ cakes？B:Yes，I have _ cakes left.No，I havent _ cakes left someanyany Would you like some tea?Mum,could you give me some money?You may take any of them.You can get the book at any of the bookstores.n 1）Ann has_ candies.2)Bill doesnt have_ money.3)Sue wil
12、l give us_ information.4)There is_ milk in the fridge.5)There isnt_ beer.6)There arent_ boys in my family.7)Bill wont give me_ help.8)Ann shouldnt smoke_ cigarettes.9)Sue must do_ homework tonight.10)My brother cant speak_ Chinese.11)My sister can speak_ Spanish.12)would you like _ water to drink?so
13、meanysomesomeanyanyanyanysomeanysomesomeClass is over!Bye!Day2 Farmers market Where will they go shopping?When will they go?Who will they go with?How can they get there?What will they buy?Mrs Booth and Bill want to go shopping.Mrs Booth and Bill want to go shopping.Help them finish their mind map.sh
14、oppingshopping listWith who?When?Where?How can we get there?How much?supermarketmorningFarmers marketshopafternooneveningmotherMikeMrs Broothon footby bikeby busfoodfruitvegetableWh-questions Hello,boys and girls!我的名字叫我的名字叫特殊疑问句特殊疑问句。我的特点是。我的特点是用疑问词开头，由于疑问词是用疑问词开头，由于疑问词是w或或h作作词首，所以有人给我起了个绰号词首，所以有人给我
15、起了个绰号 WH疑问句疑问句。Wh-questions 我的用途是对句子的某一成分进行提问，我的用途是对句子的某一成分进行提问，问具体的人或事、时间、地点、原因等，问具体的人或事、时间、地点、原因等，因此不能用因此不能用yes或或no来进行简单回答。来进行简单回答。What class are you in?(你在哪个班？你在哪个班？)Im in Class Two,Grade One.(我在一年二班。我在一年二班。)两种形式两种形式1.疑问词疑问词+be+主语（主语（+其他）其他）Who is your teacher?How old is your brother?2.疑问词疑问词+助动词
16、助动词+主语主语+行为动词（行为动词（+其他）其他）What does your father do?Why do you like English?Wh-wordsWhat?(什么什么)对物或事件进行提对物或事件进行提问问 1.Whats your name?2.What does your farther do?Who?(谁谁)对人进行提问对人进行提问 1.Who is that boy?2.Who is your Chinese teacher?Wh-wordsWhere?(哪里哪里)询问地点询问地点 1.Where are you from?2.Where is my bag?When
17、?(什么时候什么时候)询问时间询问时间 1.When do you get up?2.When did she come here?Wh-words Why?(为什么为什么)询问原因询问原因 1.Why do you like spring?2.Why does he like math?He likes math because he thinks its fun.How?(怎么样怎么样)询问询问身体状况身体状况或或方式方法方式方法 1.How do you go to school?2.How is your mother?Wh-wordsWhich?(哪一个哪一个)询问选择询问选择 1.
18、Which season do you like best?2.Which class are you in?How old?(为什么为什么)询问年龄询问年龄 How old are you?How long?(时间或物体多长时间或物体多长)How big/tall/heavy?Wh-words How many?(多少）对可数名词数多少）对可数名词数量进行提问量进行提问 How many students are there in our class?How much?(多少多少)对不可数名词对不可数名词的量或价格进行提问的量或价格进行提问 How much milk is there in
19、 the bottle?How much is this book?Exercise 1._ is that pretty girl?She is my sister.2._ are Jack and Tom?They are under the tree.3._ do you go to school?I go to school from Monday to Friday.Who Where When Exercise 4._ is he?He is eleven years old.5._ are they?They are beautiful flowers.6._ is your m
20、other?She is very well.7._ is your book?This one.How old What How Which Exercise 8._ apples are there in the box?Three.9._ is the pen?Twenty yuan.10._ are you late?Because I didnt catch the bus.How many How muchWhy Jason gets an email from a new e-friend.Mandy is asking Jason some questions.Complete
21、 Mandys questions below.Grammar ExerciseJason:Mandy:Jason:Mandy:Jason:Mandy:Jason:Mandy:Jason:Mandy:Jason:I got an email from a boy called Bruce.(1)_ does he live?He lives in Australia.(2)_ old is he?Hes 12.(3)_ does he go to school?He goes to school by bus.(4)_ are his hobbies?Swimming and playing
22、football.He likes an English football team.There are many English football teams.(5)_ team does he like?Team1 or Team2?Team1.WhereHowHowWhatWhichMike met new friends.Help him talk about them.shorttallthinyounglong haira red bagwhite shoesfatoldshort haira green bagblack shoesBill is my new friend.He
23、s short and heavy.Homework 帮助帮助Mike介绍他介绍他的另外一位新朋友的另外一位新朋友Mrs Brooth.Goodbye!选出你认为选出你认为不是不是炸弹的单词读一读。炸弹的单词读一读。dogoesplayplaysdoeshashavegodidcleanedwentategotlikedtookreadWhat he,she and they do everyday?请点鼠标右键播放Bill is playing ping-pong.Bills mother is playing the pipa.Mike is doing homework.They are
24、 having a picnic.What did Mike do on the farm?Read about Bill and Mikes game.Mikes day on the farm.请点鼠标右键播放He goes fishing/go swimming/go boating.does/plays.They have some juice.Bill is playing ping-pong.I ate breakfast/cleaned classroom.The tiger is smaller than the elephant.The whle is the biggest.The tiger is the smallest.
