1、一、单词拼写一、单词拼写 根据读音、词性和词义写出下列单词。根据读音、词性和词义写出下列单词。1._ n.景色景色 2._ n.讲述者讲述者3._ n.仆人仆人 4._ vt.&vi.允许允许5._ vi.凝视凝视 6._ adj.未付款未付款7._ n.说明说明 8._ n.出现出现9._ n.耐性耐性 10._ adj.难以置信难以置信scenenarratorservantpermitstare unpaidaccountappearancepatience incredible 11._ adv.仅仅仅仅 12._ adv.真正的真正的13._ vi.尖叫尖叫 14._ vt.&vi.
2、发行发行15._ n.礼貌礼貌 16._ adj.很少的很少的17._ adj.妒忌的妒忌的 18._ n.小说小说19._ n.理发师理发师 20._ adj.粗魯的粗魯的 simply indeedscreamissuemannertiny jealousnovelbarberrude on the contrary bring upbring inpermitpermit doingpermitto dogo aheadgo againstgo withaccount fortake a chancefakein ragsin redas forunbelievableadventure
3、adventurouspatiencespottedscenescreamedrude mannerauthornoveladventurefakepermittedunbelievablebusinessmanin ragsenvelopeamountnovelby accident二、单词运用二、单词运用 根据句子的结构和意义，在空格处填根据句子的结构和意义，在空格处填入一个适当的单词，或者用括号中所给词的适当形式入一个适当的单词，或者用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。填空。1.I cant yet tell you I will go to travel after exam.2.The w
4、oman looked after the baby as if he_ her child.3.Henry by accident on the sea one day.(spot)4.The teacher stared at the kid,him not to be absent-minded.(warn)5.Most students dont know they should do themselves when parents are not at home.with whether werewas spottedwarningwhat6.be honest,I have no
5、time to argue this silly question with you now.7.is not clear that you have to leave so soon.8.It you that I met in the library on Sunday afternoon.9.Do you mind my here?(smoke)10.China exported a large amount textile to the western countries ever since 2007 it .(decrease)has been decreased To Itwas
6、 smoking of 三、词语派生三、词语派生 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。1.We can do whatever we like now,for we have our head teachers to do our favorite.(permit)2.Though it was ,everyone loved to took an active part in this activity as volunteers.(pay)3.At last the singer appeared at the stage,and the audience were
7、 amazed at his .(appear)4.You should try to your explanation for the children.They can only work out the of the maths at this age.(simple)5.What he said is ,because he often lies to his friends.(believe)permission unpaid appearance simplicity simplify unbelievable 6.The often gives me help.I make ra
8、pid progress under his .(direct)7.Both of the countries showed a to finish their argument of the border.So the problem will continue to be remained.(willing)8.The two enjoyed the of their life on the island and never felt .(lonely)9.Rainy days are of March in Guangzhou and most novelist it as a _ di
9、fferent from that in the north.(character)10.After three hours of waiting for the train,our _was finally exhausted.(patient)direction director direct unwillingness lonely lonelinesscharacter characteristiccharacterizepatience 四、词组互译四、词组互译 将下列词组或短语译成中文或英语。将下列词组或短语译成中文或英语。1.1.处理处理_ _ 2.2.偶然偶然_ _ 3.3.养
10、育养育_ _ 4.4.解释解释_ _ 5.5.至于至于_ _ 6.6.即使即使_ _ 7.7.正相反正相反_ _ 8.8.盯住盯住_ _ stare at deal withby accidentbring upaccount foras foreven ifon the contrary9.go ahead _10.in rags _11.get in trouble _12.to be honest _13.in a rude manner _14.be about to _15.take a chance _16.earn ones passage _说吧说吧衣衫褴褛衣衫褴褛陷入困境陷入
11、困境说实话说实话以粗鲁的方式以粗鲁的方式即将要即将要碰运气碰运气赚取路费赚取路费六六.句子翻译句子翻译 从上述短语中选择适当的短语翻译下列从上述短语中选择适当的短语翻译下列句子。句子。7.开车时绝不应冒险。开车时绝不应冒险。8.当我小时，我在一个小城镇生活。当我小时，我在一个小城镇生活。9.他不贫穷，相反他很富有。他不贫穷，相反他很富有。10.我正要离开时，他就打电话来了。我正要离开时，他就打电话来了。I was just about to leave when he was calling to me.You should never take chances when driving a
12、car.I was brought up in a small town when I was a child.He is not poor,on the contrary,he is very rich.七、语法填空七、语法填空 Mark Twain was born in Florida and spent 1 _ boyhood in Hannibal,Missouri,along the Mississippi River.Three of his most famous books describe people on this great river.This author lov
13、ed the river 2_ much that even his pen name is about the river.“Twain”is3_ old word for“two”.So,to“mark twain,”is to say that the water is two fathoms deep.his so an A fathom is equal to six feet or 1.83 meter.Twain left school 4 the 4 age of twelve to look for work.Over the next two decades he was
14、a printer,a riverboat pilot,a soldier,a gold miner,a businessman and a newspaper reporter.His first successful story was about a 5_ (jump)frog contest.His writing became famous for its 6 (describe)of common people and the way 7 they talked,but especially for his humor,He became rich from the many no
15、vels,short stories and travel journals at jumping description that he wrote and was very popular at public readings.Yale and Oxford Universities honored him for his writing,8 ,the last years of his life 9_(fill)with sad events,loneliness and the loss of much money.His writing lost most of its humor
16、and became sad like him.Yet he is still one of the10_popular writers in the world today.however was filled most 1.The girl was _ in England.2.Science has _many changes in our lives.3.Government played an important part in _the prices.4.Growing vegetables_ them _20000 yuan a year.brought upbrought ab
17、outbringing downbringsin说说这几个说说这几个bring up/in/about/down会用是关键：会用是关键：叨咕叨咕区别叨咕叨咕区别scene,scenery,view,sightv(1)From the top of the hill you have a nice _ of the whole city.v(2)Well take you to see the _ when youre in Beijing.v(3)The _ in the mountains is very beautiful.v(4)The first _ of the play is th
18、e palace.view sights scenery 小试身手吧：小试身手吧：scene 1.Children _ begged money from the tourists.2.Frank is late but we will _ with the meeting anyway.3._ the hotel,it was very uncomfortable and miles away from the sea.4.It wasnt a good thing;_ it was a huge mistake.in rags go aheadAs for on the contrary选
19、一选，填一填选一选，填一填on the contrary,in rags,go ahead,take a chance,as for,a large amount of给我们说说给我们说说spot这个词这个词v来点儿提示v词性：1._ 词义：_v 2._ 词义：_v需注意的词形变化：_v要掌握的短语：_n.斑点，污点，地点斑点，污点，地点vt发现，认出发现，认出spotted,spotted on the spot=on the sceneThey see a _(身无分文的身无分文的)young man _(wander)on the pavement _ their house.penni
20、lesswanderingoutside1)Penny n.便士便士-penniless(adj.)job-(无业的无业的)-_ hope-(无望的无望的)-_joblesshopeless2)See sb doing see sb do see sth done1.I usually see Little Tom _(beat)by his father.2.Look out of the window,you can see the boys _(play)on the playground.beatenplaying填一填，说一说填一填，说一说辨一辨辨一辨They fell in lov
21、e with each other for the first time they met in America.Large amounts of money has been stolen from the bank.FFhave同义句转换同义句转换vWould you mind if I open the window?Would you mind _ _ the window?vIn fact,he is from California._,he is from California._ _ _ _ _,he is from California.vI heard the news by
22、 chance.I heard the news _ _.my/me opening Actually As a matter of fact by accident重点句型我会用重点句型我会用v是在一中，他结识了他最好的朋友v_ _ in No.1 Middle School _ he met his best friend.v我刚刚锁上门，这时想起忘了拿钥匙vI_ _ _ the door _ I remembered I had left my keys at home.v我的确听说他这次考试成绩很好。vI _ _ that he got a good result in the exa
23、m.It was that had just locked when did hear 单元语法看一看单元语法看一看v从句类型我会辨从句类型我会辨vHis eyes stared at what is left on the brothers dinner on the table.vI didnt know whether I could survive until morning.vThe fact is that I earned my passage by working as an unpaid hand.v从句类型我会辨从句类型我会辨vHis eyes stared at what
24、 is left on the brothers dinner on the table.vI didnt know whether I could survive until morning.vThe fact is that I earned my passage by working as an unpaid hand.宾从宾从宾从宾从表从表从想说你就说想说你就说能力提升 A _ beggar who was_ _ was_ on the _.He was about to go home _ a driver hit him _ _.The fact was _ the driver
25、had drank a lot of wine._ _ obvious _ his drinking wine _ _ the accident.The police arrived _ _ _ within 10 minutes.The driver behaved _ at first.But it is _ that later he took out an _ which is full of money to give it to the policemen.The policemen didnt accept it or forgave him,_ _ _,they took hi
26、m to the police station.pennilessin ragswanderingpavementwhenby accident accounted for on the scenerudelyunbelievableenvelopeon the contrarythatIt was that1 (Seeing Henrys poor appearance)That ones reserved.waiting for her daughterlooking for places to hideBBwanderingspottedseek forOn the contraryaccounted forBye-bye
