1、人称代词指为了避免重复,用来代替前面提到过的人或物等的代词。如:I,you,he,she,it,they等。|人称代词人称代词有_形式和_形式,都有第_人称、第_人称、第_人称三种人称和_数的变化。人称代词有主格形式和宾格形式,都有第一人称、第二人称、第三人称三种人称和单复数的变化。|人称代词 主格含义宾格含义第一人称单数I我me我第一人称复数we我们us我们第二人称单数第二人称复数you你你们you你你们第三人称单数he他him他she她her她it它it它第三人称复数they他们them他们人称代词有_形式和_形式,都有第一人称、第二人称、第三人称三种_和_数的变化。|人称代词 主格含义宾
2、格含义第一人称单数我我第一人称复数我们我们第二人称单数第二人称复数你你们你你们第三人称单数他他她她它它第三人称复数他们他们宾格主格人称代词的用法人称代词的用法人称代词的主格在句子中作主语。I went swimming yesterday.He likes swimming and doing kung fu.人称代词的宾格在句子中作宾语。I am taller than you.Im going to teach him an English song.13代替前面提到过的事物。Where is my dog?It is eating behind the door.2it 的用法表示婴儿、
3、动物或不明身份、不确定的人。Who is it?Its me.表示时间、天气、距离等。It is very cold outside.Its 2:30 p.m.让我们来观察人称代词在句子中的用法吧让我们来观察人称代词在句子中的用法吧A He is a thief and I am a policeman.他是小偷,我是警察。He 和 I 都是人称代词_,在句中作_.A He is braver than you.他比你勇敢。He 是人称代词_,you 是人称代词_.让我们来观察人称代词在句子中的用法吧让我们来观察人称代词在句子中的用法吧A He is a thief and I am a po
4、liceman.他是小偷,我是警察。He 和 I 都是人称代词主格,在句中作主语.A He is braver than you.他比你勇敢。He 是人称代词主格,you 是人称代词宾格.让我们来观察人称代词在句子中的用法吧让我们来观察人称代词在句子中的用法吧A They want to see a film tomorrow.他们明天想去看一场电影。they 是人称代词_,在句子中作_.A This gift isnt for you.Its for Dudu.这礼物不是给你的,是给嘟嘟的。you 是人称代词_,放在介词for后,作介词_.让我们来观察人称代词在句子中的用法吧让我们来观察人称
5、代词在句子中的用法吧A They want to see a film tomorrow.他们明天想去看一场电影。they 是人称代词主格,在句子中作主语.A This gift isnt for you.Its for Dudu.这礼物不是给你的,是给嘟嘟的。you 是人称代词宾格,放在介词for后,作介词宾语.让我们来观察人称代词在句子中的用法吧让我们来观察人称代词在句子中的用法吧A A:Who is it?谁在敲门?B:Its me.是我。it 代替_,me 是人称代词_.A Look at the poor baby.It is crying.瞧那可怜的婴儿,它在哭。it 代替_,即前
6、面提到the poor baby.让我们来观察人称代词在句子中的用法吧让我们来观察人称代词在句子中的用法吧A A:Who is it?谁在敲门?B:Its me.是我。it 代替不明身份的人,me 是人称代词宾格.A Look at the poor baby.It is crying.瞧那可怜的婴儿,它在哭。it 代替小孩,即前面提到the poor baby.NOTICE 要点提升A 1.英语中,如果几个不同人称同时作主语且之间用and或or连接时,习惯顺序如下:you,he and I(单数)we,you and they(复数)A 2.但如果说话者要强调做错事要自己承担责任时,可把I(
7、我)放在第一位。A:Who broke the glass?B:I and Sarah.人称代词总结人称代词主宾格,作用不同莫用错。人称代词主宾格,作用不同莫用错。主格动词主格动词前做前做主主,动词介词动词介词后后宾格宾格。You 和和 it 主宾同主宾同,其他主宾须分清。,其他主宾须分清。人称代词并列现,尊重他人理当先。人称代词并列现,尊重他人理当先。单数人称单数人称二三一二三一,复数人称,复数人称一二三一二三。若把错误若把错误责任当责任当,第一人称,第一人称我靠前我靠前。人称代词人称代词 基础训练基础训练一、选择人称代词的主格形式填空。(I you he she it we they)1.
8、a girl _ 2.a pencil_ 3.Emma and I_ 4.you and your mother _ 5.four dogs_ 6.Jack_ 7.Linda_ 8.a dog_ 9.my father_ 10.Jean and Tony_ 人称代词人称代词 基础训练基础训练一、选择人称代词的主格形式填空。(I you he she it we they)1.a girl she 2.a pencilit3.Emma and Iwe 4.you and your motheryou 5.four dogsthey 6.Jackhe7.Lindashe8.a dogit 9.my
9、 fatherhe 10.Jean and Tonythey人称代词人称代词 基础训练基础训练二、选择正确的人称代词填空。1.Dont ask_any questions.(she,her)2.He speaks English to_.(we,us)3.Its too dark.I cant see_.(he,him)4._ have two brothers.(I,me)人称代词人称代词 基础训练基础训练二、选择正确的人称代词填空。1.Dont ask_any questions.(she,her)2.He speaks English to_.(we,us)3.Its too dark.
10、I cant see_.(he,him)4._ have two brothers.(I,me)人称代词人称代词 基础训练基础训练二、选择正确的人称代词填空。5._want to see a movie tomorrow.(them,they)6.Do_ cook on Sundays?(they,them)7.What are _ doing now?(you,your)8.Can you give _ a pen?(I,me)人称代词人称代词 基础训练基础训练二、选择正确的人称代词填空。5._want to see a movie tomorrow.(them,they)6.Do_ coo
11、k on Sundays?(they,them)7.What are _ doing now?(you,your)8.Can you give _ a pen?(I,me)人称代词人称代词 基础训练基础训练三、单选。()1._ are all good students in school.A.You,I and sheB.I,she and youC.You,she and ID.She,you and I()2.-Who broke the vase?-_.A.I and AmyB.Amy and IC.me and AmyD.Amy and me人称代词人称代词 基础训练基础训练三、单选
12、。()1._ are all good students in school.A.You,I and sheB.I,she and youC.You,she and ID.She,you and I()2.-Who broke the vase?-_.A.I and AmyB.Amy and IC.me and AmyD.Amy and me人称代词人称代词 基础训练基础训练三、单选。()3.Where did you go?-_A.I went to the park.B.We go the park.C.They went to Sanya.D.We see a film.()4.Did
13、you go to Turpan?-_.A Yes,I did.B.No,I dont.C.Yes,we doD.Yes,we didnt.人称代词人称代词 基础训练基础训练三、单选。()3.Where did you go?-_A.I went to the park.B.We go the park.C.They went to Sanya.D.We see a film.()4.Did you go to Turpan?-_.A Yes,I did.B.No,I dont.C.Yes,we doD.Yes,we didnt.人称代词人称代词 基础训练基础训练四、填空。1._(她)is a
14、 student._(我)am a student,too.2._(我)want_(你)to do it today.3.Can _(你)help me?4._(他)likes apples.人称代词人称代词 基础训练基础训练四、填空。1.She(她)is a student.I(我)am a student,too.2.I(我)want you(你)to do it today.3.Can you(你)help me?4.He(他)likes apples.人称代词人称代词 基础训练基础训练四、填空。5._(he)is a student.6.Give it to _.(she)7.Show
15、 _ your kite,OK?(they)8.Where are _?I cant find _.(they)人称代词人称代词 基础训练基础训练四、填空。5.He(he)is a student.6.Give it to her.(she)7.Show them your kite,OK?(they)8.Where are they?I cant find them.(they)人称代词总结人称代词总结人称代词主宾格,作用不同莫用错。人称代词主宾格,作用不同莫用错。主格主格动词前做动词前做主主,动词介词动词介词后后宾格宾格。You 和和 it 主宾同主宾同,其他主宾须分清。,其他主宾须分清。
16、人称代词并列现,尊重他人理当先。人称代词并列现,尊重他人理当先。单数人称单数人称二三一二三一,复数人称,复数人称一二三一二三。若把错误若把错误责任当责任当,第一人称,第一人称我靠前我靠前。物主代词是表示所属关系的代词。包括形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词两种。|物主代词注:形容词性物主代词简称形代,名词性物主代词简称名代。物主代词是表示所属关系的代词。包括形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。|物主代词 形代形代名代名代含义含义第一人称单数第一人称单数mymine我的我的第一人称复数第一人称复数ourours我们的我们的第二人称单数第二人称单数第二人称复数第二人称复数youryours你的你的你们
17、的你们的第三人称单数第三人称单数hishis他的他的herhers她的她的itsits它的它的第三人称复数第三人称复数theirtheirs他们的他们的物主代词是_的代词。包 括 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 和_。|物主代词物主代词 形代形代名代名代含义含义第一人称单数第一人称单数我的我的第一人称复数第一人称复数我们的我们的第二人称单数第二人称单数第二人称复数第二人称复数你的你的你们的你们的第三人称单数第三人称单数他的他的她的她的它的它的第三人称复数第三人称复数他们的他们的名代形代物主代词的用法物主代词的用法形容词性物主代词相当于形容词,
18、放在名词前。Close your eyes,please.My name is Po.名词性物主代词相当于名词,名代=形代+名词。其后不能再跟名词。The cat is hers.This is her cat.The dog is mine.This is my dog.物主代词口诀:物主代词口诀:有名则有名则形形,无名则,无名则名名。让我们来观察物主代词在句子中的用法吧让我们来观察物主代词在句子中的用法吧A My father is a doctor and his father is a teacher.我父亲是位医生,他父亲是位老师。my 和 his 都是_,修饰father。A Ha
19、nd in your homework.把你们的作业上交上来。your 是_,修饰homework。让我们来观察物主代词在句子中的用法吧让我们来观察物主代词在句子中的用法吧A My father is a doctor and his father is a teacher.我父亲是位医生,他父亲是位老师。my 和 his 都是形容词性物主代词,修饰father。A Hand in your homework.把你们的作业上交上来。your 是形容词性物主代词,修饰homework。让我们来观察物主代词在句子中的用法吧让我们来观察物主代词在句子中的用法吧A It is our cheese,n
20、ot theirs.这是我们的奶酪,不是它们的。our 是_,修饰cheese。theirs 是_,相当于 _。A The big garden is ours.这个大花园是我们的。ours 是_,相当于_。让我们来观察物主代词在句子中的用法吧让我们来观察物主代词在句子中的用法吧A It is our cheese,not theirs.这是我们的奶酪,不是它们的。our 是形容词性物主代词,修饰cheese。theirs 是名词性物主代词,相当于 their cheese。A The big garden is ours.这个大花园是我们的。ours 是名词性物主代词,相当于our gard
21、en。让我们来观察物主代词在句子中的用法吧让我们来观察物主代词在句子中的用法吧A The green box is mine and the yellow box is yours.那个绿色盒子是我的,而黄色的是你的。mine,yours 都是_,其后不能再跟_。让我们来观察物主代词在句子中的用法吧让我们来观察物主代词在句子中的用法吧A The green box is mine and the yellow box is yours.那个绿色盒子是我的,而黄色的是你的。mine,yours 都是名词性物主代词,其后不能再跟名词。物主代词总结物主代词总结物主代词分两种,形容词性物主代词分两种,
22、形容词性名词性名词性。形容词性形容词性不当家,身后定把不当家,身后定把名词加名词加。物主代词物主代词名词性名词性,相当名词,相当名词可单用可单用。两种代词形不同,添个两种代词形不同,添个“S”形变名。形变名。his,its 不用变不用变,my 变变 mine 要记清。要记清。物主代词物主代词 基础训练基础训练一、写出正确的词。1.These are _books.(ourours)2.What is _favourite food?(yoursyour)3.This is _coat.(mymine)4.My hair is red._is yellow.(HersHer)物主代词物主代词 基
23、础训练基础训练一、写出正确的词。1.These are _books.(ourours)2.What is _favourite food?(yoursyour)3.This is _coat.(mymine)4.My hair is red._is yellow.(HersHer)物主代词物主代词 基础训练基础训练一、写出正确的词。5.This black dog is_.(theirtheirs)6.My pencil is here and_(youryours)is there.7.Where is _(hishers)pet?8._(my/mine)pet has a short t
24、ail.物主代词物主代词 基础训练基础训练一、写出正确的词。5.This black dog is_.(theirtheirs)6.My pencil is here and_(youryours)is there.7.Where is _(hishers)pet?8._(my/mine)pet has a short tail.物主代词物主代词 基础训练基础训练二、用正确的形容词性物主代词填空。1.Tom is here.This is _ car.2.Excuse me,Rose.Is this _ umbrella?3.I am an air actor._ name is Jackie
25、 Chan.4.Mary is here,too.That is _ coat.物主代词物主代词 基础训练基础训练二、用正确的形容词性物主代词填空。1.Tom is here.This is his car.2.Excuse me,Rose.Is this your umbrella?3.I am an actor.My name is Jackie Chan.4.Mary is here,too.That is her coat.物主代词物主代词 基础训练基础训练三、用正确的形容词性物主代词填空。5.Look at the dog._ tail is brown.6.We listen wi
26、th _ ears.7.Mom,where are _ keys?I cant find them.8.Zhang Peng can help Peter and John with _ Chinese.物主代词物主代词 基础训练基础训练三、用正确的形容词性物主代词填空。5.Look at the dog.Its tail is brown.6.We listen with our ears.7.Mom,where are my keys?I cant find them.8.Zhang Peng can helo Peter and John with their Chinese.物主代词物
27、主代词 拔高训练拔高训练四、单选。()1.This is my book._are over there.A.Your B.Yours C.You D.Mine()2.Whose pen is it?Its_.A.her B.hers C.she D.his()3._bag is new and_ is new,too.A.Our,he B.Ours,his C.My,his D.My,her 物主代词物主代词 拔高训练拔高训练四、单选。()1.This is my book._are over there.A.Your B.Yours C.You D.Mine()2.Whose pen is
28、 it?Its_.A.her B.hers C.she D.his()3._bag is new and_ is new,too.A.Our,he B.Ours,his C.My,his D.My,her 物主代词物主代词 拔高训练拔高训练四、单选。()4.This room is ours,and that one is _.A.they B.them C.theirs D.their()5.Whose pencils are there?Theyre _.A.my B.me C.mine D.our()6.Is the new watch_?Yes,its_.A.you,me B.your
29、s,mine C.your,my D.your,mine 物主代词物主代词 拔高训练拔高训练四、单选。()4.This room is ours,and that one is _.A.they B.them C.theirs D.their()5.Whose pencils are there?Theyre _.A.my B.me C.mine D.our()6.Is the new watch_?Yes,its_.A.you,me B.yours,mine C.your,my D.your,mine 物主代词物主代词 拔高训练拔高训练四、单选。()7.She is a student._n
30、ame is Han Mei.A.Its B.Her C.Hers D.His()8.Its a dog.I dont know _name.A.its B.its C.it D.its 物主代词物主代词 拔高训练拔高训练四、单选。()7.She is a student._name is Han Mei.A.Its B.Her C.Hers D.His()8.Its a dog.I dont know _name.A.its B.its C.it D.its 物主代词总结物主代词总结物主代词分两种,形容词性物主代词分两种,形容词性名词性名词性。形容词性形容词性不当家,身后定把不当家,身后定把
31、名词加名词加。物主代词物主代词名词性名词性,相当名词,相当名词可单用可单用。两种代词形不同,添个两种代词形不同,添个“S”形变名。形变名。his,its 不用变不用变,my 变变 mine 要记清。要记清。人称代词总结人称代词总结人称代词主宾格,作用不同莫用错。人称代词主宾格,作用不同莫用错。主格主格动词前做动词前做主主,动词介词动词介词后后宾格宾格。You 和和 it 主宾同主宾同,其他主宾须分清。,其他主宾须分清。人称代词并列现,尊重他人理当先。人称代词并列现,尊重他人理当先。单数人称单数人称二三一二三一,复数人称,复数人称一二三一二三。若把错误若把错误责任当责任当,第一人称,第一人称我靠
32、前我靠前。|物主代词 主格主格含义含义形容性形容性物主代词物主代词名词性名词性物主代词物主代词含义含义宾格宾格含义含义第一人称单数第一人称单数I我我mymine我的我的me我我第一人称复数第一人称复数we我们我们ourours我们的我们的us我们我们第二人称单数第二人称单数第二人称复数第二人称复数you你你你们你们youryours你的你的你们的你们的you你你你们你们第三人称单数第三人称单数he他他hishis他的他的him他他she她她herhers她的她的her她她it它它itsits它的它的it它它第三人称复数第三人称复数they他们他们theirtheirs他们的他们的them他们他
33、们人称代词和物主代词课后作业课后作业-综合训练综合训练一、单选。()1.This ruler isnt mine.I think it is _.A.he B.him C.his D.her()2.He is not well._arm hurts.A.Her B.His C.She D.Its()3.I like_new dress.A.She B.her C.hers D.his 课后作业课后作业-综合训练综合训练一、单选。()1.This ruler isnt mine.I think it is _.A.he B.him C.his D.her()2.He is not well._a
34、rm hurts.A.Her B.His C.She D.Its()3.I like_new dress.A.She B.her C.hers D.his 课后作业课后作业-综合训练综合训练一、单选。()4.I often help _ mother do _ housework.A.me,she B.mine,her C.my,her D.I,hers()5.This is a girl._ name is Lily.A.HisB.SheC.HerD.Its()6.This is Wang Fang._ is a student.A.HisB.SheC.HerD.Its课后作业课后作业-综合
35、训练综合训练一、单选。()4.I often help _ mother do _ housework.A.me,she B.mine,her C.my,her D.I,hers()5.This is a girl._ name is Lily.A.HisB.SheC.HerD.Its()6.This is Wang Fang._ is a student.A.HisB.SheC.HerD.Its综合训练综合训练一、单选。()7.Whats _name?_name is Lucy.A.your/Mine B.your/My C.yours/My()8_is my sister.A.Her B.She C.He 综合训练综合训练一、单选。()7.Whats _name?_name is Lucy.A.your/Mine B.your/My C.yours/My()8_is my sister.A.Her B.She C.He