1、第 1 页 共 12 页英语英语二二lessonlesson 2 2 习题习题一、单选题一、单选题1.【题干】March 8 is _ day.【选项】A.WomensB.WomenC.WomansD.Womens【答案】A【解析】woman 变复数为 women，所属格为 womens2.【题干】_ apple fell from the tree and hit him on _ head.【选项】A.An;theB.The;theC.An;/D.The;/【答案】A【解析】本题考查冠词的用法.泛指的单数名词 apple 前应该用不定冠词 an,而在句型 hit sb.in/on thef
2、ace/head 中,head,nose,face,eye 等表示身体部位的名词前要用定冠词 the.3.【题干】He didnt make _ clear when and where the meeting would be held.【选项】A.this第 2 页 共 12 页B.thatC.ItD.these【答案】C【解析】本题重在理解 it 用法，本题中指代 when and where the meeting would be held.在句中作 make的宾语，clear 清楚的，在句中作宾语补足语。4.【题干】Tea is considered by some Europea
3、ns _ popular drink,while coffee comes second.【选项】A.a mostB.a moreC.the mostD.the more【答案】C【解析】一些欧洲人认为茶是最受欢迎的饮品而咖啡名列第二。根据 comes second 可知本句是对饮品的受欢迎程度进行排序,故 C 为正确答案。二、句子成分分析二、句子成分分析5.【题干】She likes the children to read newspapers and books in the reading-room.【解析】She（主语）likes（谓语）the children（宾语）to read
4、 newspapers and books in the reading-room.（宾补）6.【题干】The man on the motorbike was travelling too fast.【解析】The man（主语）on the motorbike（定语）was（系动词）travelling（表语）too fast（状语）.7.【题干】Soon They all became interested in the subject.【解析】Soon（状语）They 主语 all became（系动词）interested in the subject（表语）.第 3 页 共 12
5、页8.【题干】The old man sitting at the gate said he was ill.【解析】The old（定语）man（主语）sitting at the gate（定语）said（谓语）he was ill（宾语从句）.三、非谓语动词填空三、非谓语动词填空9.【题干】I am sorry _(give)you so much trouble.【答案】to have given【解析】用不定式的完成时态表示 am sorry 和 give trouble 之间有明确的先后关系，先造成麻烦在感到抱歉。10.【题干】We didnt know when _(start)
6、.【答案】to start【解析】know 和 start 之间并不清楚谁先谁后，因此只能使用一般式的不定式。11.【题干】It is rude _(stare)at a foreign visitor.【答案】to stare【解析】is rude 与 stare 之间没有明确的时间先后顺序，因此选择一般时态的不定式。12.【题干】The students are busy _(prepare)for the examinations.【答案】preparing【解析】are busy 与 prepare 之间没有明确先后关系，因此是用一般式的动名词，busy 后加动名词13.【题干】I r
7、egret _(not study)hard at school.【答案】not having studied【解析】本句意为“我后悔上学时没努力学习”。regret doing 意为“后悔干了某事”。regret 与 study之间有明确的先后关系，先 not study 再 regret。因此使用完成式。14.【题干】We didnt miss _(watch)the football match last night.【答案】watching【解析】miss 与 watch 之间没有明确的先后关系，因此使用一般式，miss 后面加动词 ing 形式。第 4 页 共 12 页15.【题干】
8、Something is wrong with my watch.I must have it _（repair）.【答案】repaired【解析】have sth done 表示被动含义，使表被修理。16.【题干】The teacher entered the classroom,_(follow)by two students.【答案】followed【解析】过去分词形式表示被动，老师被两个学生 follow 着17.【题干】The lecture was so _(inspire)that they were all _(excite).【答案】inspiring excited【解析】
9、ing 形式表令人，ed 形式表感到，因此演讲令人振奋，我们全都感到兴奋。18.【题干】The book _(lie)on the table belongs to me.【答案】lying【解析】书躺在桌子上是主动状态，因此应是 ing 形式lessonlesson 3 3 习题习题一、状语从句单选题一、状语从句单选题1.【题干】Ill let you know _ he comes back.【选项】A.beforeB.becauseC.as soon asD.although【答案】C【解析】他一回来,我就让你知道.2.【题干】She will sing a song _ she is
10、asked.第 5 页 共 12 页【选项】A.ifB.unlessC.forD.since【答案】A【解析】if 引导的是条件状语从句,其特征是从句是一般现在时而主句是将来时.这句话的意思是：如果有人要求的话,她就会唱一首歌.unless 引导的也是条件状语从句,用法和 if 一样,意思相当于if not3.【题干】It is about ten years _ I met you last.【选项】A.sinceB.forC.whenD.as【答案】A【解析】自从上次见到你已经十年了。4.【题干】Read it aloud _ the class can hear you.【选项】A.so
11、 thatB.ifC.whenD.although【答案】A【解析】read it aloud 和后面的句子是因果关系,所以选 so that.另外,通过句子的意思我们也可以知道答第 6 页 共 12 页案.原意为：大声的读出来-全班能听到你说话.二、状语从句填空二、状语从句填空5.【题干】Dr.Bethune(白求恩)came to China _ he was fifty.【答案】when【解析】when+一件事6.【题干】He began to work _ he got there.【答案】as soon as【解析】他一到那里就开始工作。7.【题干】Lets begin our me
12、eting _everyone is here.【答案】as【解析】as+所有人都知道的原因8.【题干】I like the English people,_ I dont like their food.【答案】though【解析】表转折含义虽然9.【题干】_ you go in China,you can see smiling faces.【答案】使用地点状语 wherever 表示在中国无论你去哪里，都能看到笑脸。【解析】用不定式的完成时态表示 am sorry 和 give trouble 之间有明确的先后关系，先造成麻烦在感到抱歉。10.【题干】He didnt come to t
13、he lecture,_ he was very busy.【答案】because【解析】because 强调原因11.【题干】_we had enough time,we walked to the cinema.【答案】since第 7 页 共 12 页【解析】since 强调结果12.【题干】They will help you _ you meet with difficulty.【答案】whenever【解析】时间状语从句，无论什么时候你遇到困难他们都会帮你。lesson4lesson4 习题习题一、单选题一、单选题1.【题干】A Midsummer Nights Dream _ a
14、t the Royal Theatre on 19th June,and then tours throughoutScotland.【选项】opensis openedwill openwill be opened【答案】A【解析】本句时态为将来时，为 and 连接两个并列成分，and 后句子的谓语为 tours 一般现在时表将来时，因此空格处应同样为一般现在时表将来时。2.【题干】I _ you not to move my dictionarynow I cant find it.【选项】A.askedB.askC.was askingD.had asked【答案】A第 8 页 共 12
15、 页【解析】ask 问，让。本句应填写过去时态的让，因此排除 B 选项。没有明确的过去时间点标志着过去正在进行和过去完成，因此排除 C D 选项。3.【题干】Mum,I was wondering if you could lend me a few pounds until I _ on Friday.【选项】A.got paidB.have paidC.had been paidD.get paid【答案】D【解析】周五是将来时，因此选择 D 选项。4.【题干】He _ football regularly for many years when he was young.【选项】A.ha
16、s playedB.had playedC.playedD.was playing【答案】C【解析】整句时态为过去时，且是过去经常发生的动作。使用一般过去时二、填空二、填空5.【题干】Had you been waiting long before the taxi _(arrive)?【答案】arrived【解析】过去完成进行时要求有明确的过去时间点。因此填 arrived。6.【题干】Her friends _(think)of calling the police when she walked in.【答案】had been thinking第 9 页 共 12 页【解析】有明确的过去
17、时间点，又表示在 walked in 之前一直在做某事。7.【题干】By 2030 I will _(live)in London for sixteen years.【答案】have been living【解析】将来时，且强调住了 16 年，因此使用将来完成进行时。8.【题干】I _(Wait）here for three hours by six oclock.【答案】will have been waiting【解析】By 表示将来时间点。for three hours 加完成式。因此为将来完成进行时lesson5lesson5 习题习题2019 年 10 月真题第二部分：阅读选择（第
18、 1115 题，每题 2 分，共 10 分）阅读下面短文,请从短文后所给各题的 4 个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出 1 个最佳选项，并在答题卡相应位置上将该项涂黑。Mental Illness Hits Small Business Owners HardWhile there is a growing focus on mental health in the workplace,there are fewer resources and supportavailable to those running small businesses.There are many reasons peo
19、ple choose to have their own boss working on something they love,being able toset their own hours,or having some control over whom they work with.Yet the reality many small businessowners face is far less attractive-financial stress,long working hours and unclear boundaries between workand family li
20、fe.And all of these factors can have a huge impact on their mental health.Leanne Fawkner is business owner of an award-winning skin-care range（系列产品）.She knows very wellthe impact that a small business can have on the mental health of its owner.When her successful businessstruggled due to the global
21、financial crisis,she suffered a lot mentally.“As business slowed,I was more andmore affected,she says.I couldnt separate myself from my business.It was the worst experience of mylife.I could no longer go to work and was crying all day.Fawkner was diagnosed with depression.She had to take several mon
22、ths off work.Fortunately,her husbandwas able to keep things going while Fawkner was recovering.She saw a counselor（咨询师）for help and第 10 页 共 12 页took part in workplace mental health promotion program.This program was designed for small to mediumbusiness owners.The stories on the DVD in the program we
23、re so helpful.I was crying because I didnt feel so alone.ForFawkner,small business owners are overlooked.While employees in larger organizations often have accessto employee assistance programs,small business owners are struggling on their own.11.【题干】One reason to have ones own business is that one
24、can have more_.【选项】AFlexible working hoursBSupport from othersCAvailable resourcesDLife experience【答案】A【解析】第二段第一句There are many reasons people choose to have their own boss working on somethingthey love,being able to set their own hours,or having some control over whom they work with.提到，能够自己设定工作时间，因
25、此选 A，灵活的工作时间。【考点】12.【题干】small business owner usually has_.【选项】AAmore colorful lifeBAbigger profitCLess stress from workDLonger working time【答案】D【解析】第二段后半部分 Yet the reality many small business owners face is far less attractive-financialstress,long working hours and unclear boundaries between work an
26、d family life.And all of these factors canhave a huge impact on their mental health.中提到，长时间的工作时间，并且工作和生活之间没有明显界限，可见小企业主需要工作很长时间。【考点】第 11 页 共 12 页13.【题干】Fawkners business ran into trouble because_.【选项】Ait was taken over by her husbandBShe had a serious mental problemCIt was hit by the financial crisi
27、sDShe started a mental health program【答案】C【解析】第三段中间提到 When her successful business struggled due to the global financial crisis,shesuffered a lot mentally.可见是应为全球财政危机才导致其产业遭遇困难。【考点】14.【题干】Fawkner didnt feel so alone because_.【选项】AShe had her family aroundBShe could watch DVD at workCOthers had simil
28、ar experiencesDThe counselor was helpful to her【答案】C【解析】最后一段The stories on the DVD in the program were so helpful.I was crying because I didntfeel so alone.可见正是由于看到了 DVD 上其他人的故事，发现别人也有相似的经历，这给了她信心，所以自己不再感到孤单。【考点】15.【题干】According to Fawkner,small business owners need more _.【选项】AFinancial aidBTechnic
29、al knowledgeCManagement skillsDMental health assistance第 12 页 共 12 页【答案】D【解析】结合全文的主旨，以及文章最后一段后半部分 For Fawkner,small business owners areoverlooked.While employees in larger organizations often have access to employee assistance programs,small business owners are struggling on their own.可见Fawkner认为小企业主应该需要更多的精神帮助。
