2022秋人教新目标版七年级上册《英语》Unit2 (ppt课件).pptx

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1、This sister.My familyfathermotherparentssisterbrothergrandfathergrandmothergrandparents1a1aMatch the words with the people in the picture.Match the words with the people in the picture.1.mother_2.father _3.parents _4.brothers _5.grandmother_6.grandfather _7.friend _8.grandparents_9.sister _acbhfeidg

2、1b1bListen and circle the words you hear in 1a.Listen and circle the words you hear in 1a.1.mother _2.father _3.parents _4.brothers _5.grandmother _6.grandfather _7.friend _ 8.grandparents _9.sister _1c1cRole-play the conversation in 1a.Then talk Role-play the conversation in 1a.Then talk about the

3、other people in the picture.about the other people in the picture.2a2aListen and circle the words you hear.Listen and circle the words you hear.parents mother father sister brother grandmother grandfather friend grandparents2b2bListen again.Match the names with the people Listen again.Match the name

4、s with the people in the picture.in the picture.1.Jenny_ 2.Jack _ 3.Tom _ 4.Bob_ 5.Linda_ 6.Mary_ dcabef2c2cAsk and answer questions about the photo in 2b.Ask and answer questions about the photo in 2b.Whos she?Shes Cindy.Whos he?Hes her father.Conversation 1Who is he?He is Jack.Who is she?She is hi

5、s sister.Conversation 2Who is he?He is father.Who is she?She is his sister.2d2dRole-play the conversation.Role-play the conversation.Sally:Good morning,Jane.Jane:Good morning,Sally.Sally:Oh,Jane,this is my sister Kate.Kate,this is my friend Jane.Kate:Nice to meet you,Jane.Jane:Nice to meet you,too.A

6、re those your parents?Kate:Yes,they are.Jane:And whos he?Sally:Hes my brother,Paul.Jane:Oh,I see.Well,have a good day.Sally/Kate:Thanks.You too.Listen and complete the conversation.sisterparentsbrotherthiswhos This is my sister.这是我的姐姐(妹妹)这是我的姐姐(妹妹)。(1)This is.用来介绍他人的常用句型,意为用来介绍他人的常用句型,意为“这是这是”。介绍离说话

7、人比较远的第三者时,可。介绍离说话人比较远的第三者时,可以用以用“That is”,意为意为“那是那是”。当被介绍的人不。当被介绍的人不止一个时,用止一个时,用“These are”或或“Those are”来表达来表达。these意为这些,是意为这些,是this的复数形式;的复数形式;those意为那意为那些,是些,是that的复数形式。的复数形式。(2)(2)在打电话用语中,在打电话用语中,This is.表示表示“我是我是”,用于介绍自,用于介绍自己。己。Hello,this is Lingling speaking.你好,我是玲玲。你好,我是玲玲。(3)(3)“That is”可以缩写

8、成可以缩写成“Thats”,但是,但是This is,these are和和Those are均不能缩写。均不能缩写。Whos he?他是谁他是谁?(1 1)who意为意为“谁谁”,是疑问代词,用于句首引导特殊是疑问代词,用于句首引导特殊疑问句,常用来询问人物关系或身份等,其宾格形式是疑问句,常用来询问人物关系或身份等,其宾格形式是whom。Whos the man?那个人是谁那个人是谁?Hes my uncle.他是我的叔叔。他是我的叔叔。(2)who作表语时,常用于作表语时,常用于“Who+be+主语主语”结构中,系结构中,系动词动词be随主语的人称和数的变化而变化:随主语的人称和数的变化

9、而变化:主语是第三人称主语是第三人称单数时用单数时用is,主语是复数时用,主语是复数时用are。Who is this man?这个人是谁这个人是谁?Hes Toms father.他是汤姆的父亲。他是汤姆的父亲。Who are these girls?这些女孩是谁这些女孩是谁?They are Joan and Kate.她们是琼和凯特。她们是琼和凯特。练习练习 _ is she?She is my mother.AWhatBWho CHow DItBThis is my friend Jane.That s my grandfather.These are my brothers.Thos

10、e are my parents.Whos she?She s my sister.Whos he?He s my brother.Whore they?Theyre my grandparents.Grammar Focusthat s that iswho re who arewho s who isthey re they are2c2cComplete the conversation and practice it with your Complete the conversation and practice it with your partner.partner.A:That

11、_ my family.Thats my mother.B:_ he?A:_ my father.B:Whos _?A:Shes _ sister.B:And who _ they?A:_ my grandparents.WhosmyHesisaresheThey are3b3bLook at the picture.Make sentences with the words in Look at the picture.Make sentences with the words in the three boxes.the three boxes.this that thesethose m

12、y yourfather mothergrandfather grandmotherparents grandparentsbrother sisterI3c3cAsk and answer questions about the photos.Ask and answer questions about the photos.Whos he?Hes my grandfather.Whos?指示代词指示代词(demonstrative pronoun)是表示指示概)是表示指示概念的代词,即用来指示或标识人或事物的代词。指念的代词,即用来指示或标识人或事物的代词。指示代词与定冠词和人称代词一样,

13、都具有指定的含示代词与定冠词和人称代词一样,都具有指定的含义,用来起指示作用,或用来代替前面已提到过的义,用来起指示作用,或用来代替前面已提到过的名词。名词。this指代距离说话人较近的人或物,指代距离说话人较近的人或物,复数形式为复数形式为these。that指代距离说话人较远的人或物,指代距离说话人较远的人或物,复数形式为复数形式为those。it指性别不明的婴儿、身份不明的指性别不明的婴儿、身份不明的人或是只闻其声未见其人,或代人或是只闻其声未见其人,或代替前文中所提到的事物。替前文中所提到的事物。练习练习用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1._(this)

14、boys are from China.2.Are _(that)your parents?Yes,_(he)are.3.What sover there(在那边在那边)?It s a bus.Thesethosetheythat1a1aAdd the words in the box to the family tree.Add the words in the box to the family tree.daduncledaughterdaughterbrothermomauntsistersoncousingrandmagrandpasister son cousin grandpa

15、mom aunt 1a1aAdd the words in the box to the family tree.Add the words in the box to the family tree.1b1bListen and check()the words you hear.Listen and check()the words you hear.grandpa_ grandma _ cousin _ dad _ mom _ uncle _ aunt _ brother _ sister _ friends _ 1c1cListen again.Which picture are Ji

16、ang Tao andTom talking about?Listen and fill in blanks.Then role play with your partner.A:This is a _ of my family.This is my_.B:_ he?A:_ my uncle.B:And is _ your cousin?A:Yes,shes my cousin Jiang Shan.And _ _ her friends.B:_ they?A:Theyre my _ and _.photoauntWhosHesshethese areWhoregrandpagrandma1d

17、1dDraw a picture of your family and friends.Tell your partner about your picture.grandparent/grnpernt/n.祖父(母);外祖父(母)。祖父(母);外祖父(母)。grandparent相当于相当于grandfather or grandmother,为单数形式,指一个,为单数形式,指一个人;人;grandparents相当于相当于grandfather and grandmother,意为意为“祖父祖父母;外祖父母母;外祖父母”,为复数形式,指两个人。,为复数形式,指两个人。例:例:They ar

18、e my grandparents.他们是我的祖父母他们是我的祖父母。拓展拓展这是一个合成词,由这是一个合成词,由“grand+parent”构构成。成。类似此结构的合成词还有:类似此结构的合成词还有:grandfather(外外)祖父,祖父,grandmother(外外)祖母祖母grandson(外外)孙子,孙子,granddaughter(外外)孙女。孙女。拓展拓展可数名词的复数形式:可数名词的复数形式:a.可以直接以数字计算的名词称为可数名词,可数可以直接以数字计算的名词称为可数名词,可数名词有单数和复数两种形式。名词有单数和复数两种形式。b.对可数名词来说,当表示一个人或事物时用单数对

19、可数名词来说,当表示一个人或事物时用单数形式;表示两个或两个以上的人或事物时则用复数形式;表示两个或两个以上的人或事物时则用复数形式。形式。拓展拓展c.单数可数名词变为复数名词有以下规则:单数可数名词变为复数名词有以下规则:(1)一般情况下在名词后面加一般情况下在名词后面加-s。pencilpencils,sistersisters,(2)以辅音字母加以辅音字母加y结尾的名词,先将结尾的名词,先将y改为改为i,再加,再加-es。family families(3)以以s,x,ch,sh结尾的名词后加结尾的名词后加-es.watchwatches,boxboxes(盒子)盒子)拓展拓展(4)以以

20、f或或fe结尾的名词,先将结尾的名词,先将f或或fe改为改为v,再加,再加-es knifeknives(小刀小刀)(5)以以o结尾的名词,有的加结尾的名词,有的加-es,有的直接加有的直接加-s。tomatotomatoes(西红柿西红柿),hero heros(英雄英雄)photophotos (照片)(6)特殊情况,无规则可循。特殊情况,无规则可循。manmen(男人),(男人),person people (人)2a2aFind the male and female first names in this unit and write them.MaryJennyJiang TaoT

21、omBobJackAlanEricJohnPaulBillDaleCindyLindaJaneKateHelenSallyLi LanJiang Shan2b2bRead about Jennys family and circle the names.My FamilyHi,Im Jenny.Here are two nice photos of my family.My grandfather and grandmother are in the first photo.These are my parents,Alan and Mary.In the next picture are m

22、y brothers,Bob and Eric.These two girls are my sister Cindy and my cousin Helen.Coco is in my family,too.2b2bRead about Jennys family and circle the names.FMary is Jennys mother.FHelen is Cindys cousin.FBob is Jenny and Cindys father.Hes Helens uncle.1.Jennys grandparents are both in the picture.2.J

23、enny is Marys mother.3.Helen is Cindys sister.4.Bob is Helens father.FHelen is Cindys cousin.T2c2cRead the passage again and complete the Read the passage again and complete the sentences.sentences.1.My name is_.2.Alan and Mary are my_.3.Bob and Eric are my _.4.Cindy is my _.5.Helen is my _.6._ is t

24、he name of my dog.JennyparentsbrotherssistercousinCoco 1.Here are two nice photos of my family.这里有两张我家人的漂亮照片。这里有两张我家人的漂亮照片。此句为倒装句,正常的语序应该是此句为倒装句,正常的语序应该是“Two nice photos of my family are here”当句子以当句子以here,there等副词开头时,要用等副词开头时,要用倒装句倒装句,即,即“Here/There谓语动词主语(名词)谓语动词主语(名词)”。拓展拓展倒装句的结构倒装句的结构主语主语句式结构句式结构例

25、句例句名词名词Here/There+be/其他动其他动词词+名词或名词短语名词或名词短语Here is a book.这儿有一本书。这儿有一本书。代词代词Here/There+人称代词人称代词+be/其他动词其他动词Here you are.给你。给你。photo/ft/n.照片照片photo的复数形式是的复数形式是photos。photo是是photograph的缩的缩写形式,主要指用照相机拍出来的写形式,主要指用照相机拍出来的“照片照片”,take a photo 照相,拍照。例:照相,拍照。例:This photo is very old.这张照片很旧了。这张照片很旧了。This is

26、a photo of my family.这是我家的一张家庭照。这是我家的一张家庭照。photo的复数形式是photos.next/nekst/adj.&n.下一个(的);接下来(的)下一个(的);接下来(的)例:例:I hope we can do better next time.我希望下次我们能够做得更好。我希望下次我们能够做得更好。拓展:拓展:next 作副词,表示作副词,表示“然后,接下去然后,接下去”。例:例:What can we do next?然后我们做什么?然后我们做什么?3a3aComplete the passage with the words in the box.

27、Then draw a picture of Pauls family.brothers parents Cindy familyHi.My name is Paul.This is a photo of my_.These are my_ and these are my_,John and Bob.This is my sister_.familyparentsbrothersCindybrothers parents Cindy familyHi.My name is Paul.This is a photo of my_.These are my_ and these are my_,

28、John and Bob.This is my sister_.familybrothersCindy3b3bBring a family photo to class and write about it.Then tell a classmate about your family.Hi,I am _.Here is a photo of my family.These are_人称人称:_:_ 时态时态:_:_体裁:体裁:_,_,按按_的顺序叙述的顺序叙述。写作指导写作指导一般现在时一般现在时第一人称第一人称说明文说明文逻辑逻辑 Hi.Im _.Here is a photo of my family.These are _ _ _An example:Jack grandparentsThose are my parents.Those are my aunt and uncle.This is my brotherBob.That is my cousinDale.1.Write a short passage about your family or friends.Pay attention to proper use:This/That is.These/Those are.Sentence patterns.

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