Unit 1 Developing ideas (ppt课件)-2022新外研版(2019)《高中英语》选择性必修第一册.pptx

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1、1._ n.言论;意见,评论言论;意见,评论2._ n.刮脸,刮胡子刮脸,刮胡子3._ n.男人;家伙男人;家伙4._ n.概念,观念概念,观念5._ n.地点,处所地点,处所6._ v.悄声说,低语悄声说,低语remarkshavefellowconceptspotwhisperWords ReviewWords Review名声,名誉名声,名誉语言学家语言学家使情绪激动的使情绪激动的调皮的,淘气的调皮的,淘气的交流交流男理发师男理发师品牌,牌子品牌,牌子1.fame n._2.linguist n._3.witty adj._4.medieval adj._5.emotive adj._6

2、.mischievous adj._7.interaction n._8.barber n._9.brand n._ 说话风趣的;妙趣横生的说话风趣的;妙趣横生的中世纪的,中古时期的中世纪的,中古时期的10.roar v._11.illuminate v._12.equation n._ 哄笑,大笑哄笑,大笑照亮,照明照亮,照明等式,方程式等式,方程式Words ReviewMark Twain(1835-1910)Lin Yutang(1895-1976)Two famous writers showing great humour in their works and their dail

3、y lifeRead the short introductions to Mark Twain and Lin Yutang.Mark Twain(1835-1910)was an American writer,humorist,lecturer and adventurer,who acquired international fame for his travel narratives,in particular The Innocents Abroad傻瓜国外旅行记傻瓜国外旅行记,and for his adventure stories of boyhood,such as The

4、 Adventures of Tom Sawyer汤姆汤姆索亚索亚历险记历险记 and Adventures of Huckleberry Finn哈克贝利哈克贝利费恩历险记费恩历险记.He is regarded as one of North Americas best and most beloved writers due to his wit and satire(讽刺讽刺).What else do you know about him and what his other masterpieces do you know?Birthplace:Nationality:Educat

5、ion:Florida,MississippiAmericannot too much education,a lot experiences of different kinds of jobs Other famous masterpieces:Running for Governor 竞选州长竞选州长The Gilded Age镀金时代镀金时代The Prince and the Pauper王子与乞丐王子与乞丐Millions of pounds 百万英镑百万英镑The Autobiography of Mark Twain 马克马克吐温自传吐温自传Lin Yutang(1895-19

6、76)was a Chinese writer,translator,linguist,philosopher andinventor.His informal but sophisticated style of writing,in both Chinese and English,made him one of the most influential writers of his generation.His most famous works include My Country and My People 吾吾国与吾民国与吾民 and The importance of Livin

7、g 生活的艺术生活的艺术.Hes also known as a wise and witty populariser of Chinese philosophy and the Chinese way of life.Birthplace:Nationality:Education:Other famous masterpieces:What else do you know about him and what other masterpieces do you know?Both originally written in EnglishLongxi,Fujian ChineseMast

8、er of Arts in Harvard University,Doctor of linguistics in University Leipzig(德国莱比锡大学德国莱比锡大学)Moment in Peking京华烟云京华烟云(adapted as TV series twice)Between Tears and Laughter啼笑皆非啼笑皆非一个人如果抱着义务的意识去读书,便一个人如果抱着义务的意识去读书,便不了解读书的艺术。这种具有义务目的不了解读书的艺术。这种具有义务目的的读书法,和一个参议员在演讲之前阅的读书法,和一个参议员在演讲之前阅读文件和报告是相同的。这不是读书,读文件

9、和报告是相同的。这不是读书,而是寻求业务上的报告和消息。而是寻求业务上的报告和消息。林语堂林语堂Reading for informationWhat is the text type(genre)of the passage?A.narrative B.exposition C.argumentation D.autobiographyto explain,introduceto tell a story to argue/defendto tell ones lifetime experiencesWhat is the structure of the passage?A.P1 B.P1

10、 C.P1 D.P 1P2P3P4P5P2P3 P4P5P2P3P4P5P2P4P3P5P3P3Reading for informationOrganization of the passageIntroductionTitle&Para.1The importance of humourBodyPara.2,3,4Giving examples of Mark Twain and Lin Yutang to support the topic ConclusionPara.5Humour is a tool and can be used to illuminate the world.R

11、ead para 1 carefully and answer the question.Why is humor an essential part of human behavior for thousands of years?throw light on使使较容易理解较容易理解Why was Mark Twain famous in humor?A.Because his writing style was mischievous.B.Because he could explain serious issues with humor.C.Because he was the most

12、 humorous writer of modern times.D.Because he liked to use satire and wit.Read para 2 carefully and answer the question.What did Twains response to the barbers question imply?A.He gave the lecture himself.B.He couldnt get a ticket to every lecture.C.He had to stand because of his bad luckD.He didnt

13、like the fellow that lectured.Read para 2 carefully and answer the question.Read para 3 carefully and answer the question.What is the function of paragraph 3 in this text?A.Introducing Lin Yutang.B.Comparing the achievements of the two writers.C.Making a transition to another example.D.Explaining th

14、e origin of“youmo”.What can we learn about Lin Yutang from the sentence“Thinking on his feet,Lin started to tell a story about”?A.Lin was able to think and react quickly without any preparation.B.Lin was good at telling stories on his feet.C.Lin liked telling stories in his speech.D.Lin had prepared

15、 a story in advance.Read para 4 carefully and answer the question.think on ones feet反应敏捷,反应快反应敏捷,反应快What did Lin Yutang and Mark Twain have in common?A.They both considered humor as laughter.B.They both argued that humor wasnt as essential as water for us.C.They both agreed the significance of humor

16、 for human beings.D.They both shared the equation:Reality+Dreams+Humor=Wisdom.Read para 5 carefully and answer the question.Read the passage and find out Mark Twain and Lins attitude towards humor.Mark Twain and Lins attitude towards humour is positive/favourable.And they practiced what they preache

17、d.What is a punch line?A punch concludes a joke and is intended to make people laugh.In a broader sense,a punch line can also refer to the unexpected and funny conclusion of any performance,situation or story.Punch line:故事或笑话的最后部分点题或抛出笑故事或笑话的最后部分点题或抛出笑料等的)妙语,画龙点睛的结尾句料等的)妙语,画龙点睛的结尾句Do you think humor

18、 is important?How can a sense of humour help you in your daily life?adapt to the environment betterreduce your negative emotionsdeal with the problem in a better way.How can you develop a sense of humour?learn to observe things happening in our lifesee some humorous moviesread interesting stories sh

19、are jokes with our friendsbe together with people who have a sense of humouressentially adv.essence n.behave v.表现表现be filled with 充满充满be full ofthrow new light on使使.变简单变简单cast/shed light on 阐明,阐明,曝光曝光come to light 曝光,被曝光,被理解理解entertaining adj.entertainment n.entertain oneself 自娱自乐自娱自乐combine.with.把把

20、.和和.结合起来结合起来combination n.结合结合cross out 删去;划掉删去;划掉cross road 十字路口十字路口if 是否;如果是否;如果whether 是否,后面接是否,后面接not幽默感幽默感bring,brought,broughtbring.to.把把.带到带到.bring up 抚养抚养bring out 出版;生产出版;生产borrow.from.从从.借借.lend.to.把把.借给借给.master 大师;大师;硕士硕士置于尴尬处境置于尴尬处境having been invited在这里属于非谓语在这里属于非谓语作状语,当非谓语作状语,当非谓语动作明显

21、的先于主句动作明显的先于主句谓语动作谓语动作时,用非谓语的时,用非谓语的完成时完成时形式。形式。spot sb.doing sth.看到某人正在做某事看到某人正在做某事 be spotted with.满是满是的斑点的斑点;点缀着点缀着 on the spot 当场当场;在现场在现场;立即立即struggle to ones feet 挣扎着站起来挣扎着站起来rise to ones feet 站起身来站起身来stand on ones own feet 独立,自立独立,自立随机应变;当机立断随机应变;当机立断cruelty n.残忍残忍cruelly adv.残忍地残忍地摇头摇头shake,shook,shaken全部倒装:动词提到全部倒装:动词提到主语前主语前匆匆离开匆匆离开in hurry 匆忙匆忙斥责;责怪斥责;责怪blame sb.For doing sth.因做某事而责备某人因做某事而责备某人scold sb.For doing sth.因做某事而斥责某人因做某事而斥责某人生活方式生活方式复杂的复杂的complex;sophisticatedindividual adj.个人的个人的individual liberty 个人个人自由自由community n.社区;社社区;社团团祷告祷告幸事幸事福祉福祉

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