1、XB3 Unit 3XB3 Unit 3War and peaceDeveloping ideasSmart expressions (P.32)1.这三所大学的教授和学生们完成了一次长达这三所大学的教授和学生们完成了一次长达2,000多千米多千米的漫长而艰辛的行程，他们中的大部分人都是徒步完成的的漫长而艰辛的行程，他们中的大部分人都是徒步完成的。2.他们以尘土飞扬的道路为床，以开阔的、经常被日军的他们以尘土飞扬的道路为床，以开阔的、经常被日军的炸弹照亮的天空为屋顶炸弹照亮的天空为屋顶。3.到了中国西南部的偏远山区后，情况也没有好多少到了中国西南部的偏远山区后，情况也没有好多少。4.他们他们不
2、得不住在简陋的房子里，不得不住在简陋的房子里，40个人像沙丁鱼一样挤个人像沙丁鱼一样挤在一间屋子里，食物、书籍和设备严重短缺。在一间屋子里，食物、书籍和设备严重短缺。Smart expressions (P.32-33)5.然而然而，尽管面临着巨大的困难和艰巨的挑战，在这个地，尽管面临着巨大的困难和艰巨的挑战，在这个地方，经过八年漫长的岁月，国家的知识遗产不仅得到了保方，经过八年漫长的岁月，国家的知识遗产不仅得到了保护，还得到了强化，这些都归功于联大杰出学者们的热情护，还得到了强化，这些都归功于联大杰出学者们的热情和信念和信念。6.国家正处于战争状态，联大的学生们不会逃避他们的责国家正处于战争
3、状态，联大的学生们不会逃避他们的责任任。7.在献身精神的驱使下，许多人参军抵抗日本侵略者，保在献身精神的驱使下，许多人参军抵抗日本侵略者，保卫国家的荣誉。卫国家的荣誉。Reading for details 森林之魅森林之魅祭胡康河上的白骨祭胡康河上的白骨静静的，在那被遗忘的山坡上，静静的，在那被遗忘的山坡上，还下着密雨，还吹着细风，还下着密雨，还吹着细风，没有人知道历史曾在此走过，没有人知道历史曾在此走过，留下了英灵化入树干而滋生。留下了英灵化入树干而滋生。Softly,on the hillside forgotten by all,A misty rain falls in a gent
4、le breeze;There is no trace of the footprints of history;Where brave souls once stood,breathing new life into the trees.The nation is given a new life by those who devoted themselves to resisting the Japanese invaders.How do you understand the poem by Zha Liangzheng?Smart expressions (P.33)8.作为战争的产物
5、，联大现在已经不复存在。但它已经成作为战争的产物，联大现在已经不复存在。但它已经成为了中国现代大学的最高荣耀，这不仅仅是因为那些杰出为了中国现代大学的最高荣耀，这不仅仅是因为那些杰出的教授和才华横溢的学生，也因为联大坚韧不拔和勇于奉的教授和才华横溢的学生，也因为联大坚韧不拔和勇于奉献的精神献的精神。9.尽管尽管已经历经已经历经80多年，联大做出的无价贡献仍值得重申。多年，联大做出的无价贡献仍值得重申。它已成为中华民族集体记忆的一部分，联大精神更是描绘它已成为中华民族集体记忆的一部分，联大精神更是描绘了现代中国所有大学的蓝图。了现代中国所有大学的蓝图。Smart expressions (pp.
6、32-34)refer toasbring disaster to be occupied byjoin together join hands(with sb)联手；携手联手；携手on footlight(up)light-lit-lit lighted常做定语常做定语a shortage/lack of be short of/be lacking indue to/because of/owing to/air attacksworthy academics1.把把称作称作2.给给带来灾难带来灾难3.被被占领占领4.联合联合5.走路走路6.照亮照亮7.缺乏缺乏8.由于由于9.空袭空袭10
7、.值得尊敬的学者值得尊敬的学者Smart expressions (pp.32-34)lay the foundation forbe blown away blow-blew-blownbe at warshirk ones dutya sense of commitment serve as interpretersthe crowning glorythe 80th anniversary of its founding more than 80 years oncollective memory in the modern era under difficult situations
8、1.为为奠基奠基2.被吹走被吹走3.在战争中在战争中4.推卸责任推卸责任5.奉献精神奉献精神6.担任翻译担任翻译7.至高荣耀至高荣耀8.成立成立80周年周年9.80多年来多年来10.共同记忆共同记忆11.当代当代12.在艰苦的条件下在艰苦的条件下Writing about a war heroActivity 5Read the introduction to Yang Jingyu and answer the questions.1 Who was Yang Jingyu?2 Why did Yang decide to let small groups of his men break
9、through the encirclement?3 What did the Japanese find when they killed Yang?4 How would you describe Yangs spirit in your own words?Yang Jingyu was an anti-Japanese hero,who died in a fight against Japanese troops.Because at time there was a critical lack of supplies.They found only tree bark,cotton
10、 and grass roots,instead of rice in his stomach.Yang Jingyu,an anti-Japanese hero,was born in Henan Province in 1905.He joined the Communist Party of China(CPC)in 1927.In 1937 Yang became leader of the North-east Anti-Japanese United Army and fought a guerrilla war against the Japanese invaders.In 1
11、938,the Japanese army offered a large sum of money for Yangs head and a large number of troops surrounded his men.In early 1940,facing a critical lack of supplies,Yang decided to let his men break through in small groups,but his own section of 60 men was betrayed to the Japanese.After these men were
12、 killed,Yang fought on alone for five days.游击战游击战一大笔一大笔被泄露给被泄露给|grl|He was eventually tracked down on 23 February by a large unit of Japanese troops.He killed more than 20 Japanese soldiers before dying in a hail of machine gunfire.When the Japanese cut open his body,they discovered only tree bark,c
13、otton and grass roots,but not a single grain of rice in his stomach.Yangs death was a huge blow to his loyal troops,but they turned sorrow into anger and continued to fight fiercely against the invaders.After the Peoples Republic of China(PRC)was established,Yang was reburied with full military hono
14、urs,in Tonghua,Jilin Province.追踪到；追查到；搜寻到 一阵（冰雹）沉重的打击用最高军事礼节UN peacekeeping Vocabulary-building Read the introduction to UN peacekeeping and answer the questions.Pay attention to the and expressions in bold.Activity 81 What is the significance of UN peacekeeping missions?2 What role is China playing
15、 in UN peacekeeping?1 UN peacekeeping missions aim to give stability to conflict zones and allow governments to reestablish authority.2 China is playing an increasingly important role in UN peacekeeping and it has trained 8,000 troops who are kept on standby for UN missions.Vocabulary-building Activ
16、ity 8Complete the fact file about UNs peacekeeping mission in Liberia with the correct form of the words and expressions in Activity 8.civil warspeacekeeping mission peace process conflict zones peacekeeping forces reestablishedSmart expressions (pp.29-31)put down the uprising be after sbgovern a co
17、untry无意义的牺牲无意义的牺牲使遭受使遭受refer to A as Bdestroy the moraleover the duration ofair raid warning be reason enough to dokeep to the agreementreceive praise for sthflee ones homecarry out 1.镇压起义镇压起义2.追捕某人追捕某人3.治理国家治理国家4.senseless waste of life5.inflict on 6.将将称为称为7.摧毁士气摧毁士气8.在在期间期间9.空袭警报空袭警报10.是是的充分理由的充分理由11.确保确保12.信守协议信守协议13.因因而受表扬而受表扬14.逃离家园逃离家园15.实施；开展实施；开展
