1、牛津译林版高中英语必修二课件Unit 2 Be sporty,be healthy.Integrated skills Encouraging a friend to work out regularly制作者：桂东一中李宇平内容分析内容分析本板块围绕单元话题，以本板块围绕单元话题，以“鼓励鼓励朋友积极锻炼朋友积极锻炼”创设情境，展开一系创设情境，展开一系列看说、读、写等学习活动。教学设列看说、读、写等学习活动。教学设计首先引导获取视频材料中针对健康计首先引导获取视频材料中针对健康问题的建议；学习如何给出建议；通问题的建议；学习如何给出建议；通过阅读邮件，了解写邮件者不愿锻炼过阅读邮件，了解写
2、邮件者不愿锻炼的原因，并针对他的问题开展角色扮的原因，并针对他的问题开展角色扮演对话，收集解决方案；最后写一封演对话，收集解决方案；最后写一封回复邮件，鼓励朋友积极锻炼。回复邮件，鼓励朋友积极锻炼。教学目标教学目标 By the end of this section,we will be able to:1.acquire expressions of giving suggestions;2.discuss various exercises which can be fitted into(安排时间安排时间)a tight schedule;3.write an email,encour
3、aging a friend to work out regularly.一、看 A.Leo li:is talking to Dr Chen about some problems with his health.Watch the video and finish the exercises below.P22 A1.Watch the video and tick(标标记号；打上钩；打对号记号；打上钩；打对号)the problems Leo mentions in the boxes below.a.Always gets a cold b.Has a bad memory c.Has
4、 sleep problems d.Is overweight e.Cannot concentrate at school f.Feels tired at night A2.Watch the video again and complete the table below.Tip:Listening for suggestions When making suggestions,speakers often use expressions like why not try.,it would be good to and itll be even better if you can.Pa
5、y attention to these expressions and listen for the suggestions that follow.Dr.Chens suggestionsBenefitsTry a(1)_ diet.It will help your body(2)_.Be more active.Do some aerobic exercise such as(3)_ _ twice a week.It will strengthen your immune system so you can(4)_.It will(5)_,making you feel tired
6、and sleep better at night.It will help(6)_,which may help you concentrate.healthier grow stronger joggingswimming andfight off illnessburn energyimprove brainfunctions Video Script Leo=male teenage student,Dr Chen=female doctor Dr Chen:Hello,Leo.Whats the matter.Leo:Ive got a cold.Ive been suffering
7、 from a headache and a runny(流鼻涕的流鼻涕的)nose for days.Dr Chen:Does this happen a lot?Leo:Yes.Also,I find it difficult to fall asleep at night.So Im always tired during the day,and I often find it hard to concentrate at school.Dr Chen:I see.Tell me,in the last two months,have you been eating healthily?
8、Leo:Well,not really(不完全是不完全是;不不见得见得).Ive been eating a lot of fast food recently.Dr Chen:Why not try a healthier diet?Itll help your body grow stronger.Leo:Ok.Dr Chen:How about exercise?Do you do any sport?Leo:Actually,I dont like sport.Id rather stay indoors reading than play sport.Dr Chen:Well,man
9、y teenagers today dont feel like playing sport.But it would be good for you to be more active,that is,to do some exercise.This will strengthen your immune system so you can fight off(抵抗；击退抵抗；击退)illness.Exercise will also burn energy,so youll feel tired,and sleep better at night.Leo:That sounds good.
10、Dr Chen:And itll be even better if you can choose an activity like swimming or jogging to do twice a week.You know,aerobic exercise helps improve brain functions.That may help you concentrate.Leo:(unenthusiastically无精打采无精打采地地)OK,I understand.Dr Chen:Take this medicine twice a day.If you still feel u
11、ncomfortable,come back and see me in one week,OK?But over the long term,you need to improve your lifestyle.Thatll make a difference.Leo:Thanks,doctor.make a,no,some,etc.difference(to/in sb/sth):to have an effect/no effect on sb/sth 有（或没有、有些等）作用，有（或没有、有些等）作用，关系，影响关系，影响 The rain didnt make much differ
12、ence to the game.这场雨对比赛没多大影响。这场雨对比赛没多大影响。Your age shouldnt make any difference to whether you get the job or not.你能否得到这工作应该与你的年龄无你能否得到这工作应该与你的年龄无关。关。Changing schools made a big difference to my life.转学对我的一生有着重大影响。转学对我的一生有着重大影响。What difference will it make if he knows or not?他知不知道有什么关系吗？他知不知道有什么关系吗？I
13、 dont think it makes a lot of difference what colour it is(=it is not important).我认为颜色无关紧要。我认为颜色无关紧要。Shall we go on Friday or Saturday?It makes no difference(to me).“我们星期五还是星期六去？我们星期五还是星期六去？”“我无所谓。我无所谓。”make all the difference(to sb/sth)关系重大；大不相同；使更好受关系重大；大不相同；使更好受 A few kind words at the right time
14、 make all the difference.在适当的时候在适当的时候说几句体贴话效果迥然不同。说几句体贴话效果迥然不同。Dr.Chens suggestionsUseful expressions1.Why not try a healthier diet?Why not do something?2.How about exercise?How about+something?3.But it would be good for you to be more active,that is,to do some exercise.It would be good for you to d
15、o something.4.And itll be even better if you can choose an activity like swimming or jogging to do twice a week.Itll be even better if you can do something.二、读 B.After his conversation with Dr.Chen,Leo wrote a email to his friend Rachel reitl.Read the email below and make a list of the reasons why L
16、eo is unwilling to begin working out regularly.Hi Rachel,Hope youre doing well.Ive been feeling a bit under the weather recently:generally(通常地通常地)tired and not myself.Today I went to see the doctor.She offered me some advice on my diet.She also said I needed to do more exercise.I know that Ill have
17、a better immune system and higher energy levels if I exercise.To be honest though,I dont know how to make exercise a regular part of my life.You know,its really difficult to fit exercise into my busy schedule.I have so much schoolwork.Plus I take part in a lot of after-school activities.During the w
18、eekend,I often hang out with(spend time relaxing or enjoying oneself与与一一起打发闲暇时光起打发闲暇时光)my friends.I simply have no time for exercise!It isnt just about(目的是；为了；涉目的是；为了；涉及及方面方面)the time,though.Im also concerned about money.I just cant afford to sign up for classes in the nearby gym.I do want to try sw
19、imming but the swimming classes are so expensive.So you see,I dont think Id be able to work out in the gym.Last but not least,I think its hard for me to stick with an exercise routine.concerned|kns:nd;美美-s:rnd|A.(about/for sth)|(that)担心担心的；忧虑的的；忧虑的 Concerned parents held a meeting.忧心忡忡的家长们开了一次会。忧心忡忡
20、的家长们开了一次会。The President is deeply concerned about this issue.总统对这个问题深感担忧。总统对这个问题深感担忧。He didnt seem in the least concerned for her safety.对她的安全他似乎一点都不担心。对她的安全他似乎一点都不担心。She was concerned that she might miss the turning and get lost.她担心自己会错过转弯的地方而迷路。她担心自己会错过转弯的地方而迷路。B.(about/with sth)感兴趣的；关切感兴趣的；关切的；关注
21、的的；关注的 They were more concerned with how the other women had dressed than in what the speaker was saying.她们对别的妇女的衣着打扮比对发她们对别的妇女的衣着打扮比对发言人的讲话更加感兴趣。言人的讲话更加感兴趣。unconcerned sign up(for sth)报名（参加课程）报名（参加课程）last but not least（提及最后的人或（提及最后的人或事物时说）最后但同样重要的事物时说）最后但同样重要的 Last but not least,Id like to thank al
22、l the catering staff.最后但同样重最后但同样重要的是，我要感谢所有的餐饮工作要的是，我要感谢所有的餐饮工作人员。人员。stick with sb/sth无被动无被动态态(informal)A.紧跟，不离开（某人，以便得紧跟，不离开（某人，以便得到帮助）到帮助）B.持续；坚持持续；坚持 They decided to stick with their original plan.他们决定继续执行原来的计划。他们决定继续执行原来的计划。How boring it is to exercise alone!Imagine jogging along the same path e
23、very morning,repeating the same movement day after day and having no one to talk to!Im pretty sure I would soon give up without a partner.What would you do in my position?Look forward to hearing from you soon.Best wishes,Leo Reasons why Leo is unwilling to take up exercise:1._ 2._ 3._He doesnt have
24、much time for exercise.He doesnt think that he has the money to work out in the gym routine.He thinks its hard to stick with an exercise routine.Complete the following table about the example used by Leo for supporting his reasons.ReasonsExamplesNo time(1)(2)(3)(4)Schoolwork is too much.There are ma
25、ny after-school activities.He cant afford the classes in the nearby gym.He has to hang out with friends during the weekend.ReasonsExamplesConcerned about money(5)(6)No partner(7)(8)He cant afford the classes in the nearby gym.Swimming classes are so expensive.Jogging along the same path every mornin
26、g and repeating the same movement day after day with no one to talk to is boring.He would soon give up without a partner.三、说 Tip:Starting a discussion To start a discussion,you can:state the topic directly,e.g.Were here to discuss/talk about Our topic for today is invite your partner to give his/her
27、 opinion by asking questions.Try to ask open-ended(无限制的；无限制的；无确定目标的；无期限的无确定目标的；无期限的)questions rather than yes-no questions,e.g.What do you think of?How do you feel about?C.In pairs,role-play a conversation between Rachel and Leo about how Leo can make exercise a regular part of his life.Use the foll
28、owing ideas to help you.Exercise can be fitted into ones schedule.1.not necessarily lasting more than half an hour 2.riding a bike/walking/running to and from school 3.taking stairs up to your flat instead of the liftExercise does not necessarily require money Exercise can be done with ones family o
29、r friends 1.jogging,running-a pair of shoes is enough 2.cycling-using your bike will be OK 1.taking a walk after dinner with your parents 2.playing ball games after school with friends Possible answer Leo:(Sample 1)Hi Rachel.Id like to discuss something with you.I went to see the doctor and she said
30、 I should exercise more often.I know I need to but I dont have time or money.(Sample 2)Hi Rachel.I went to see the doctor and she said I should exercise more often.I know I need to.but I dont have time or money.What do you think of this?Rachel:I think your doctor has a good point.Start doing moderat
31、e amounts of exercise whenever you can.A few minutes a day is all it takes.Use the stairs instead of the lift when possible.And if you have been sitting for too long while studying,get up and dance to your favourite music.Leo:Interesting!I can do that.But dont you think I need to pay to exercise in
32、a gym?Rachel:Not necessarily.The good news is you dont need money to exercise!You can go running in your communitys park or try walking to school.Leo:Great suggestions!I dont want to exercise alone,so do you care(想想;愿意愿意)to join me?Rachel:Sure!Ill help you get into(养养成某种习惯；习惯于成某种习惯；习惯于)an exercise r
33、outine if youre serious about(当真的；当真的；认真的认真的)it.Leo:I am!Thanks for encouraging me,Rachel.We should find other friends to join us too.Do you agree?Rachel:Yes,thats a great idea.get into sth A.（尤指费力地）穿上（尤指费力地）穿上 I cant get into these shoestheyre too small.这双鞋太小，我穿不进去。这双鞋太小，我穿不进去。B.开始从事某职业开始从事某职业 What
34、s the best way to get into journalism?进入新闻界的最佳途径是什么？进入新闻界的最佳途径是什么？C.参与，开始（某事）参与，开始（某事）I got into conversation with an Italian student.我与一位意大利学生谈了起来。我与一位意大利学生谈了起来。D.养成某种习惯；习惯于养成某种习惯；习惯于 Dont let yourself get into bad habits.别让自己染上恶习。别让自己染上恶习。You should get into the routine of saving the document you
35、are working on every ten minutes.你应该养成每十分钟将正在你应该养成每十分钟将正在编辑的文件存盘一次的习惯。编辑的文件存盘一次的习惯。E.(informal)对对产生兴趣产生兴趣 Im really getting into jazz these days.我最近真的开始喜欢爵士乐了。我最近真的开始喜欢爵士乐了。F.开始熟悉；学会开始熟悉；学会 I havent really got into my new job yet.我还未真正熟悉我的新工作。我还未真正熟悉我的新工作。get into sth|get yourself/sb into sth（使）陷入，处
36、于，达到（使）陷入，处于，达到 He got into trouble with the police while he was still at school.他还在上学时就与警方发生过纠葛。他还在上学时就与警方发生过纠葛。Three people were rescued from a yacht which got into difficulties.从遇险的快艇中营救出了三人。从遇险的快艇中营救出了三人。She got herself into a real state(=became very anxious)before the interview.她面试前格外地焦虑不安。她面试前
37、格外地焦虑不安。四、写 D.Help Rachel write a reply to Leo to encourage him to work out regularly.Use your ideas from part C and the information in parts A and B to help you.P24 Planning your writing Learning about the structure When writing an email of encouragement,you can follow the structure below:Start by
38、showing your understanding of the situation;Give suggestions with reasons;End the email by offering encouragement.Learning about writing techniques Read the instructions carefully to fully understand the topic and brainstorm ideas;Use diagrams,such as a mind map or a flow chart,to organize your idea
39、s.You can also make a list of the points you want to cover(包括；包含；涉及；处包括；包含；涉及；处理理).Learning about the language Consider the purpose of your writing and your reader,which determine your language style,formal or informal.An email to encourage a friend is usually informal.Show your understanding with e
40、xpressions such as“Im sorry to hear that”and end your email with“I hope youll find these suggestions helpful and Im sure youll”Checking your writing Remember to check your writing after you finish and exchange drafts between you and your partner.Pay attention to the following aspects:lPunctuation lS
41、pelling lGrammar lChoice of wordslStyle(formal/informal)lStructure Self-review lAre the reasons you give convincing?lDo you use proper language to express understanding and encouragement?l How can you improve your writing?Peer review lWhat does your partner think of the suggestions and reasons you g
42、ive?lHow can you Improve your writing?Possible answer Dear Leo,Im sorry to hear that you havent been feeling well recently.But the doctor is right-you do need to exercise more.I have some suggestions that you might find helpful.First,remember that you dont have to exercise for 30 minutes or a whole
43、hour non-stop(不间断的不间断的/地；地；不停的不停的/地地).Instead,try to do small amounts of exercise whenever you can.For example,try taking the stairs up to your flat instead of the lift.When you study for a long time,remember to take regular breaks.Get out of your chair and move around a bit:take a walk or practise
44、some dance moves.Second,you dont have to pay to exercise.Many forms of exercise can be done outside the gym.For instance,you can go running in your school playground,in the park or around your community.All you need is a pair of comfortable running shoes.Finally,I understand that exercising alone ca
45、n be boring,but you could invite your family and friends to work out with you.Encourage them to take exercise too so that you can have fun exercising together.This way,you are more likely to stick with your exercise routine.I hope youll find these suggestions helpful.Im sure youll soon be feeling happier and healthier.All the best,Rachel
