1、空白演示单击输入您的封面副标题【版本：译林册别：选择性必修四】Post-reading1 被解释为2 用作，作为3 一种的方式4依赖于，决定于5 编译一则信息6 破译一则信息7 作为回应8一名非常有能力的交流者be interpreted asfunction asa means ofbe dependent onencode a messagedecode a messagein responseImportant words&phrasesa highly competent communicator9文化背景10沟通渠道11关注某事12正在被讨论的问题13手臂交叉于胸前(with)14表
2、示不感兴趣cultural backgroundsa communication channelbe attentive to sththe issues being discussedImportant words&phraseswith ones arms foldedindicate disinterestdistrust or frictionas to sth17澄清想法18熟知，知晓19淡化共鸣的价值20设法做某事21换位思考22使某人参与讨论clarify ones messagebe knowledgeable about understate the value of emp
3、athyImportant words&phrasesseek to do sthput yourself in others shoesengage sb in the discussiongive serious consideration to ones point of viewaccount for 25与某人产生共鸣26赞同某人的观点27调整自己的语气28解决不同与分歧29改善与某人的沟通30构建信任empathize with sbapprove of ones ideamake adjustments to ones tonesettle differences and dis
4、agreementsimprove interactions with sbbuild trustImportant words&phrasesImportant sentences1.If you heard someone shout“Hey you!”from across the room,how would you react?(P16，Lines 1-2)虚拟语气：表示对现在情况的虚拟if从句：过去式；主句：would/should/could/might do如果我是一只小鸟，我就能在空中飞行。If I were a bird,I would be able to fly in
5、the air.2.They could be interpreted as a welcoming greeting from a close friend,especially if accompanied by a gentle smile.When spoken by a stranger,they can function as a means of attracting your attention.(P16，Lines 2-5)Important sentences省略：if(they are)accompanied；When(they are)spoken当状语从句中的主语和主
6、句的主语一致，或状语从句中的主语是it，并且又含有be动词时，常可以省略从句中的主语和be动词。3.A smile shows you are attentive to the issues being discussed,while looking away with your arms folded can indicate disinterest and create distrust or friction.(P17，Lines 27-29)Important sentences微笑表明你对正在讨论的问题很关注，而双臂交叉、目光移开可能表明你不感兴趣，这样会造成不信任或导致摩擦。bei
7、ng discussed 分词短语作后置定语，修饰issues；with your arms folded 为with复合结构，fold和arms为动宾关系。4.Only when you give serious consideration to their points of view will you be able to see what accounts for their emotions and empathize with them.(P17，Lines 43-45)Important sentencesonly+副词/介词短语/状语从句位于句首时，主句部分倒装1)Only t
8、hen did I realize the importance of study.2)Only in Paris do you find bars like this.Complete the passage(P19)with the correct forms of the words and phrases in the box below.reactingtonesaccounts forobtainfeedbackgentleclarifyapprove ofFill in the blanks according to the lecture transcript.Communic
9、ation is the process of _ information between a sender and a receiver.The sender _ a message,which is then received and _ as f_ by the receiver.The entire cycle _ itself in the communication.Much of what we communicate _ not only _the words we use,but also _how we use them.exchangingencodesdecodedee
10、dbackrepeatsis dependentononFill in the blanks according to the lecture transcript.Remember that you can be a highly _ communicator with p_ and p_.To _ this,you need to know with whom you are communicating,and then decide which communication _ best _ the situation.F_,you should determine the _ style
11、 and the _ choice of words.For example,if you are _a large enterprise,you should do it face to face,using formal language in a s_ petentracticeatienceaccomplishchannelsuitsurthermoreappropriatecomplexnegotiating withtraightforwardFill in the blanks according to the lecture transcript.Your body langu
12、age is e_ important,since it _ your thoughts and _.A smile shows you _the issues _(discuss),while looking away with arms _(fold)can indicate disinterest and create distrust or f_.Additionally,do not ignore the other persons body language,which gives clues _ _ whether the conversation is going well.A
13、_,you must _ the communication and sometimes _ your message before moving on.quallyrevealsattitudesare attentive tobeing discussedfoldedas toadjustrictionccordinglyclarifyFill in the blanks according to the lecture transcript.W_ being knowledgeable about body language is vital,the value of _ should
14、not be understated._to understand the other persons emotions,by _ _ and looking at the situation from their p_.To e_ him in the communication,you should learn to express your s_.hileempathySeekputtingerspectivengageympathyyourself in their shoesFill in the blanks according to the lecture transcript.
15、Only when you _ their points of view,_(you;be able to)see what a_ for their emotions and empathize with them.You may not _(同意，赞成)their ideas,but at least you will see where they are coming from,which means you can _ your own tone and choice of words accordingly.will you be able toccountsapprove ofma
16、ke adjustments togive serious consideration toFill in the blanks according to the lecture transcript.Effective communication will enable you to settle _(different)and disagreements appropriately and improve your i_ with others.Good communication skills will also help you _(建立信任)and gain respect,allo
17、wing relationships to become more p_ and p_.So,get practising and good luck!nteractionsdifferencesbuild trustroductiveositive1 不足为奇2 考虑到3 发生4 与某人互动5往往/通常做某事6在当前的全球化时代7 以更快的速度8 与科技发展有关系come as no surprisegiven that come aboutinteract with sbtend to do sthin the current age of globalizationat a faster
18、 paceImportant words&phrasesbe related to technological developments9融入，合并10双语者11最初的语言12随着时间的推移13A被B替代14某物在被使用中be integrated intobilingual speakersthe original languageover timeA be replaced with Bsth be in usebe an outcome of sthImportant words&phrases be opposed to/oppose doing sth17从其它文化中借用词汇18干预
19、某事19捍卫他们的身份20明确地，具体地21在这种情况之下22关乎于生存的事adopt words from other culturesmake interventions to do sthdefend their identity specificallyunder this circumstancea matter of survivalreject outside influenceImportant words&phrasesbe pessimistic abouta mix of sth26对某事迟疑27吸收外来词汇28对的学术限制29轻松地，容易地30与众不同的观点31 完全孤
20、立的语言hesitate about sththe academic restrictions on sthwith easenovel ideasa completely isolated languagefor better or for worseImportant words&phrases33过时absorb foreign words go out of styleHomeworkWritingHow can we apply the ideas mentioned in the lecture transcript to cross-cultural communication?Give some examples.
