1、演讲稿/发言稿写作训练文体概述 演讲稿分为欢迎演讲稿分为欢迎/欢送词和宣讲词两种。欢送词和宣讲词两种。前者属于在正式场合接待或欢送客人时，前者属于在正式场合接待或欢送客人时，主人为了表达欢迎，感谢或祝愿而进行的主人为了表达欢迎，感谢或祝愿而进行的发言。后者属于向听众讲述一些道理，希发言。后者属于向听众讲述一些道理，希望对方接受自己的见解。演讲稿语言一定望对方接受自己的见解。演讲稿语言一定要准确简明，通俗易懂，层次清楚，条理要准确简明，通俗易懂，层次清楚，条理分明。分明。欢迎词（2021年浙江卷）年浙江卷）假定你是李华，下周有新西兰假定你是李华，下周有新西兰学生访问你校，你将作为学生代表致学生访
2、问你校，你将作为学生代表致欢迎辞欢迎辞。请。请为此写一篇为此写一篇 发言稿，内容包括：发言稿，内容包括：1.表示欢迎；表示欢迎；2.介绍活动安排；介绍活动安排；3.表达祝愿。表达祝愿。注意：注意：1.词数词数80左右；左右；2.可适当增加细节，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。以使行文连贯。欢送词（2016天津卷）天津卷）假设你是晨光中学的学生会主席李津。假设你是晨光中学的学生会主席李津。一批来自英国的高中生与你校学生开展了为期两周的交一批来自英国的高中生与你校学生开展了为期两周的交流活动。现在，流活动。现在，他们即将回国，你将在欢送会上致辞他们即将回国，你将在欢送会上致辞。请根据以下提示写一篇发
3、言稿。请根据以下提示写一篇发言稿。1.回顾双方的交流活动（如学习、生活、体育、文艺回顾双方的交流活动（如学习、生活、体育、文艺等方面）；等方面）；2.谈谈收获或感想；谈谈收获或感想；3.表达祝愿与期望。表达祝愿与期望。注意：注意：1.词数不少于词数不少于100；2.可适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯；可适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯；3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。（2021年全国高考乙卷）年全国高考乙卷）你校将举办英语比你校将举办英语比赛。请你以赛。请你以Be smart online learners为题写为题写一篇一篇发言稿参赛发言稿参赛，内容包
4、括：，内容包括：1.分析优势与不足；分析优势与不足；2.提出学习建议。提出学习建议。注意：注意：1.词数词数100左右左右;2.题目和首句已为你写好。题目和首句已为你写好。宣讲词写写作作步步骤骤首段首段主体段落主体段落尾段尾段明确演讲主题分析问题，展开论述提出解决方法或期待夺人眼球开头句1.What I am talking about today is.我今天要谈论的话题是我今天要谈论的话题是.2.Thank you for giving me the opportunity to make a speech about.感谢大家给我这个机会就感谢大家给我这个机会就.发表演讲发表演讲 3.I
5、ts my great honour to stand here and say something about.我很荣幸的站在这里谈论有关我很荣幸的站在这里谈论有关.4.Ladies and gentlemen/Boys and girls,Im.,Im greatly honoured to speak here on behalf of my school.Im going to talk about.女士们，先生们女士们，先生们/同学们，我是同学们，我是.很荣幸代表我的学校很荣幸代表我的学校在此演讲。我要谈论关于在此演讲。我要谈论关于.5.Im going to talk about
6、something that is vitally importnant to all of us.我要谈论的事情对我们大家都至关重要。我要谈论的事情对我们大家都至关重要。6.I am glad to give you a warm welcome on behalf of our school.很高兴代表学校欢迎你们。很高兴代表学校欢迎你们。7.On behalf of our school,I would like to express my feelings.亮点出彩篇中句 1.I think it important/necessary/difficult/convenient/pos
7、sible/likely for sb to do sth2.It plays an increasingly important role/part in our life.它在我们生活中起着越来越重要的作用。它在我们生活中起着越来越重要的作用。3.It makes it possible for us students to get ourselves fully developed.这使得我们学生得到全面发展成为可能。这使得我们学生得到全面发展成为可能。4.With the rapid growth of.,.have/has become increasingly important
8、in our daily life.随着随着.的快速增长，的快速增长，.在我们的日常生活中已经变得在我们的日常生活中已经变得越来越重要。越来越重要。5.What I want to stress/emphasize is6.Above all/most important of all,最重要的是最重要的是7.What really matters/counts is.真正要紧的是真正要紧的是韵味无穷结尾句1.Thats all.Thank you for your attention/listening.我的演讲到此结束，谢谢大家。我的演讲到此结束，谢谢大家。2.I hope I have
9、made myself understood.我希望我已经非常清楚地表达了我的意思我希望我已经非常清楚地表达了我的意思了。了。黄金模板Boys and girls/Ladies and gentlemen.Its a great honor for me to stand here and give my speech.(表示荣幸）表示荣幸）My name is_(自自我介绍）我介绍）The topic of my speech is _(提出演讲主题提出演讲主题)many people suggest that_(话题或现象列举）话题或现象列举）What I want to stress i
10、s that_.(重申主题）重申主题）For one thing.For another,Besides,_(原因或重要性列举）原因或重要性列举）In a word,_(总结）总结）.黄金模板1黄金模板2Good morning/afternoon/evening,everyone Its nice to see all of you here.I feel honored to have opportunity to give a speech.The topic of my speech is_/Today I will talk about_(演讲的主题）演讲的主题）.First of
11、all._Secondly,_ Whats more,_ As far as I am concerned/In my opinion,_.Thanks for your attention/listening.(总结演讲）总结演讲）discussion（2021年全国高考乙卷）年全国高考乙卷）你校将举办英语比你校将举办英语比赛。请你以赛。请你以online shopping为题写一篇为题写一篇发言发言稿参赛稿参赛，内容包括：，内容包括：1.分析网络购物的利与弊；分析网络购物的利与弊；2.提出自己的观点提出自己的观点注意：注意：1.词数词数100左右左右;2.题目和首句已为你写好。题目和首句已
12、为你写好。【审题结构】【审题结构】体裁体裁人称人称时态时态结构结构主题内容主题内容应用文应用文(主要是主要是)一般现在一般现在时时第一二第一二三人称三人称总分结构总分结构以以online shopping 为题的发为题的发言稿言稿【网购优点】【网购优点】advantages提供方便提供方便的服务的服务购买的商品购买的商品价格低廉价格低廉,省省钱钱节省时间节省时间商品种类商品种类齐全齐全【网购缺点】【网购缺点】卖家秀与买家秀卖家秀与买家秀不能试穿，实物和照片差距太大。不能试穿，实物和照片差距太大。这质量真是没谁了。商品质量无保证。商品质量无保证。个人相关信息泄露个人相关信息泄露长时间网购对身体长
13、时间网购对身体有害有害斟酌词句商品种类齐全商品种类齐全advantages参考词汇：参考词汇：commodity/goods商品商品 complete adj.齐全的；完整的齐全的；完整的普通表达：普通表达：_.高级表达：高级表达：1.There are _commodities on the internet _ you can search _ you want.2.The goods come in all s_,s_ and c_on the internet.varieties of where whatever shapes sizes colors Oneline goods a
14、re complete.提供方便的服务提供方便的服务参考词汇：参考词汇：convenient 方便的方便的普通表达：普通表达：_.高级表达：高级表达：1.It is very convenient for us to go shopping on the internet.We can leisurely sit at home to buy items we want.The goods they order will be delivered to us soon.It is very convenient.2.people shopping online can enjoy the gr
15、eat convenience that modern technology brings them购买的商品价格低廉购买的商品价格低廉,省钱省钱普通表达：普通表达：_.高级表达：高级表达：_Online shopping is cheaper than physical shop.1.The products online tend to be cheaper than those in traditional stores.2.The products online is cheaper than what we buy in the physicalshop.节省时间节省时间普通表达：普
16、通表达：_.高级表达：高级表达：By online shoping,people can save much time,no longer bothering to go a shopping center.It can help us save a lot of time.disadvantages不能试穿，实物和照片差距太大。不能试穿，实物和照片差距太大。The consumers cant see the goods or try them on personally.Sometimes,the real goods may not be the same as what they ha
17、ve seen on the computer.商品质量无保证。商品质量无保证。Sometimes,the goods online are of poor quality.The goods online are different from the photos.Sometimes,the quality of what we buy online is much worse than we could imagine.个人相关信息泄露个人相关信息泄露Our personal information will be let out.长时间网购对身体有害长时间网购对身体有害Shopping
18、online for a long time is bad for our health.Being exposed to computers or cellphones for a long time is harmful to our health.Lets do writingGood morning everyone Its nice to see all of you here.I feel honored to have opportunity to give a speech.The topic of my speech is_.With the development of t
19、echnology,online shopping is becoming increasingly popular.Its quite obvious that online shopping has many advantages.First of all,_ Secondly,_ _Whats more,_.However,Every coin has two sides.Shopping online also has its disadvantages.On one hand,_On the other hand,_online shopping.There are varietie
20、s of commodities on the internet where we can search whatever we want.It is very convenient for us to go shopping online and it can help us save a lot of time.the products online is cheaper than what we buy in the physicalshop.Sometimes,the quality of what we buy online is much worse than we could i
21、magine.being exposed to computer or cellphones for a long time is harmful to our health.As far as I am concerned,people should never rely too much on the Internet.Regular ways of shopping should never be abandoned.Only in this way can people protect themselves while enjoying the convenience from the Internet./In conclusion,we should have a good understanding of its advantages and disadvantages and choose our proper way of shopping.Thanks for your attention/listening.(总结演讲）总结演讲）
