1、 购物用语购物用语 【梳理梳理】请将下列句子的序号按类别请将下列句子的序号按类别 写到相应的横线上。写到相应的横线上。 1. Can / May I help you? 2. What can I do for you? 3. I want / would like. 4. May I try it / them on? 5. Its too big / small. 6. Just have a look. 7. How many / much . do you want / need? 8. Two and a half pounds, please. 9. How much is it
2、/ are they? 10. What color / kind /size would you like? 11. What about this one? 12. Ill take it / them. 13. Heres your change. 14. Well, Ill think about it. 15. Sorry, its too expensive. 销售员常用语：销售员常用语： _ 顾客常用语：顾客常用语： _ 1, 2, 7, 10, 11, 13 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 9, 12, 14, 15 Work in pairs. Make up new conv
3、ersations in the shop with the sentence patterns. One student act as a customer, and the other student acts as a salesman. 1. some与与any 请观察下列例句请观察下列例句, 然后将结论部分补充完然后将结论部分补充完 整。整。 【例句例句】 I have some friends in Beijing. I want to have some milk for breakfast. Do you have any rice in the bag? Tom doesnt
4、 have any friends in China. Would you like to have some orange juice? 【结论结论】some和和any都可用来表示不具都可用来表示不具 体的数量体的数量, 意为“意为“1_ ”。当它们用作。当它们用作 形容词时形容词时, 可以修饰可数名词复数或不可以修饰可数名词复数或不 可数名词。可数名词。some常用于常用于2_句中句中, any 常用于常用于3_句和句和4_句中。但是在句中。但是在 表示请求、建议等疑问句中常用表示请求、建议等疑问句中常用5_, 而不用而不用6_。 一些一些 肯定肯定 否定否定 疑问疑问 some any
5、【运用运用】请选用请选用some或或any完成下列完成下列 句子。句子。 1. He has _ English books. 2. Li Ming doesnt have _ sisters. 3. Would you like _ hamburgers? 4. Do you have _ white shoes? some any some any 2.- _? - I would like to buy an eraser. A. What do you want? B. What can I do for you? C. Where are you from? D. What can
6、you buy? B - What can I do for you?= Can I help you? 我能帮助你吗我能帮助你吗?/你想要什么？你想要什么？ 这是常用的一句客套用语。我们经常会这是常用的一句客套用语。我们经常会 在商店或者超市听到。有的还会在句尾在商店或者超市听到。有的还会在句尾 加一个尊称加一个尊称, 如如: madam, sir。 3. want sth. 想要想要 My sister wants a computer. want to do sth. I want to visit the Great Wall. I need some new clothes. 我需要
7、一些新的衣服。我需要一些新的衣服。 如果谈到具体的一件衣服如果谈到具体的一件衣服, 通常要写通常要写 服装的名称。服装的名称。如如: a coat 一件上衣一件上衣 a dress 一条连衣裙一条连衣裙 4. clothes意为“衣服”意为“衣服”, 是人们所穿衣是人们所穿衣 服的统称服的统称, 常以复数形式出现常以复数形式出现, 不直不直 接与数词连用。接与数词连用。 5. 同义句转换同义句转换 Thanks a lot. _ Not at all. Thats OK. Thank you very much. Thats all right. You are welcome. -Thank
8、 you. -_. A. Not at all B. No, thanks C. Here it is D. Why A 6. try on 试穿试穿(衣服等衣服等); 试戴试戴; 试用试用: 例句例句: May I try on the hat? 我能试试这顶帽子吗我能试试这顶帽子吗? try on ones new dress 试穿新连衣裙试穿新连衣裙 I like the yellow coat. Can I try it on? 我喜欢这件黄色的衣服，我可以试试我喜欢这件黄色的衣服，我可以试试 吗？吗？ 当当try加代词作宾语时，宾语只能置于加代词作宾语时，宾语只能置于try 和和on
9、之间。之间。 I want to try them on. Heres a green dress for you. Please _. A. try on them B. try on it C. try them on D. try it on D 7. how much is/ are是用于询问价格是用于询问价格 的特殊疑问句，的特殊疑问句，be动词用单数还是复动词用单数还是复 数取决于后面的名词。数取决于后面的名词。 - _ is this? - 35 yuan. A. How much B. How many C. Which number D. How A 表示数目多少的数词称为基
10、数词。表示数目多少的数词称为基数词。请请 同学们观察，找出规律并完成下面这同学们观察，找出规律并完成下面这 些基数词些基数词, 然后将结论部分补充完整。然后将结论部分补充完整。 1. 1-10: one; two; three; four; five; six; seven; eight; nine; ten 2. 11-19: eleven; twelve; thirteen; fourteen; fifteen; _ _ 3. 整几十整几十(20-90): twenty; thirty; forty; fifty; _ _ sixteen; seventeen; eighteen; nin
11、eteen sixty; seventy; eighty; ninety 4. 几十几几十几: 26 twenty-six 48 forty-eight 92 _ 5. 几百几十几几百几十几: 203 two hundred and three 634 _ six hundred and thirty-four ninety-two 【结论结论】 1. 用英语表示时用英语表示时, 11-19中中 _ _ 为特殊形式为特殊形式, _是由其个位数形式后添加是由其个位数形式后添加 后缀后缀-een构成构成, 而而 _ _ 是由其是由其 个位数形式后添加后缀个位数形式后添加后缀-teen构成。构成。
12、fourteen, sixteen, seventeen, nineteen eleven, twelve, thirteen, fifteen eighteen 2. 用英语表示时用英语表示时, 2090表示整几十的表示整几十的 数词中数词中, _ 为特殊形式，为特殊形式，_是由其个位数是由其个位数 形式后添加后缀形式后添加后缀-y构成构成, 而而 _是由其个位数形是由其个位数形 式后添加后缀式后添加后缀-ty构成。表示几十几构成。表示几十几 时时, 需在几十和个位数之间添加连字需在几十和个位数之间添加连字 符。符。 twenty, thirty, forty, fifty eighty s
13、ixty, seventy, ninety 3. 几百的表示方法是在数词后加几百的表示方法是在数词后加 _, 不管前面的数词是否大于不管前面的数词是否大于1, 它都用它都用 _ (单数单数 / 复数复数)形式形式;在在 几十几与百位之间需加上几十几与百位之间需加上 _。 and hundred 单数单数 1. Whats five and ten? Its fifteen. 2. Whats twelve and nine? Its twenty-one. 3. Whats thirty and thirty? Its sixty. 4. Whats one and nineteen? Its
14、 twenty. 5. Whats eighteen and sixteen? Its thirty-four. 6. Whats five and nine? Its fourteen. small talk walk autumn august because aunt laugh 字母字母C放在词首一般发放在词首一般发/k/音，放在音，放在e, i, y 前一般发前一般发/s/音。音。 如：如：cute可爱的，可爱的，science科学。科学。 rice city cycle cake can cat /s/ /k/ I. 请根据首字母提示写出单词请根据首字母提示写出单词, 完成下列完成
15、下列 句子或对话。句子或对话。 1. Twenty and forty is s_. 2. Miss Green wants to b_ a blue dress for her son. 3. There are s_ students in my class, thirty-two girls and thirty-eight boys. sixty buy seventy 4. Do you see my book? I cant find it. Its over t _. 5. I like the blue coat. Can I t_ it on? Sure. there try
16、 II. 请根据括号内的要求完成下列各题请根据括号内的要求完成下列各题, 每空一词。每空一词。 1. The white dress is ninety-eight yuan. (对划线部分提问对划线部分提问) _ _ is the white dress? How much 2. What can I do for you? (改为同义句改为同义句) _ _ _? 3. 267 (用英语表示用英语表示) _ _ _ _ 4. wants, she, clothes, for, son, her, some, buy, to (连词成句连词成句) _ _. She wants to buy s
17、ome clothes for her son Can / May I help you two hundred and sixty-seven III. 根据汉语提示完成句子。根据汉语提示完成句子。 1. 我想给我儿子买些鱼肉。我想给我儿子买些鱼肉。 I want to buy some _ _ my son. 2. 这双鞋很好，我们买下了。这双鞋很好，我们买下了。 The shoes are nice. We will _. fish for take them 3. 我喜欢这条裤子。我能试一试吗？我喜欢这条裤子。我能试一试吗？ I like the _. _ I _ _ on? 4. 我的爷爷今年我的爷爷今年99岁。岁。 My grandfather is _ old. 5. 多谢。不用谢。多谢。不用谢。 Thanks a lot. _ _ _ . pants Can try them ninety-nine years Not at all
