1、Revision of TensesStep 1 Lead-in冬天已经来了，Winter has already come,春天还会远吗?will it still be far in spring?Step 1 Lead-inSpring has already come,will the final exam still be far?Read the passage and find out what tenses appear in the passage.Hello everyone.My name is Xiaoming,I am a student of Grade One i
2、n senior high school.I am crazy for my English,I am having my English class now.I was writing a composition at 7:00pm last night.I have learned about 2000 words since 2010.I like action movies and often watch movies with friends.I have a dream,I think I will be a great actor one day.一般现在时一般现在时一般过去时一
3、般过去时一般将来时一般将来时 常用时态常用时态现在进行时现在进行时现在完成时现在完成时过去进行时过去进行时一般现在时一般现在时定义：表示经常性、反复性、习惯性动定义：表示经常性、反复性、习惯性动作或现在存在的状态。作或现在存在的状态。注意：在注意：在when,as soon as,until,after,before等引导的时间状语从句和等引导的时间状语从句和if 引导引导的条件状语的条件状语从句中从句中,用一般现在时表示将用一般现在时表示将来来一般现在时用法一般现在时用法习惯活动习惯活动现在情况现在情况客观事实客观事实主将从现主将从现I get up at six every morning
4、.They are very busy.He needs help.The moon moves round the earth.Well go there if it doesnt rain.Hell call you when he arrives.一般过去时一般过去时一般过去时用法一般过去时用法I saw him yesterday.I was in Grade Eight last year.一般将来时一般将来时一般将来时用法一般将来时用法将来状态将来状态将来活动将来活动主将从现主将从现现在进行时现在进行时态表示将来态表示将来There will be rain tomorrow.Wh
5、at are you going to do next weekend?I will call you as soon as I get there tomorrow morning.The bus is coming.位移动词：go，come，leave，arrive，fly，start，move现在进行时现在进行时The present continuous tense现在进行时用法现在进行时用法正在进行正在进行一直进行一直进行Look,they are playing football.He is writing an article this year.一共复习了一共复习了5 5个了，
6、还个了，还有有1 1个呀！个呀！过去进行时过去进行时The past continuous tense过去进行时用法过去进行时用法过去正在过去正在进行进行过去某段过去某段一直进行一直进行when,when,whilewhileI was doing my homework at eight last night.They were watching TV from nine to ten yesterday.They were reading aloud when the teacher came in.现在完成时态现在完成时态现在完成时用法现在完成时用法过去影响过去影响现在现在过去延续过去延
7、续到现在到现在两两“去去”I cant find my pen.I have lost it.Have you finished it yet?He has worked here for a year.I have been in this school since 1999.He has been to China twice.He isnt here.He has gone to the library.重难点分析重难点分析教学反思现在完成时现在完成时可表示持续到现在的动作或状态，动词一般是可表示持续到现在的动作或状态，动词一般是延续性延续性的，如的，如live,teach,learn,
8、work,study,know.延续性动词和非延续性动词（终止性动词）延续性动词和非延续性动词（终止性动词）延续性动词表示能够延续的动作延续性动词表示能够延续的动作如：如：learn,work,keep,have,wait,stay等。等。延续性动词可以与表示时间段的状语连用。延续性动词可以与表示时间段的状语连用。非非延续性动词延续性动词也称终止性动词、瞬间动词，表示不能延也称终止性动词、瞬间动词，表示不能延续的动作续的动作,这种动作发生后立即结束这种动作发生后立即结束,不能与表示一段时间不能与表示一段时间的状语连用。的状语连用。如如:die,begin,finish,come,go,open
9、,leave,join,marry/get married等等leave-come/go(to)-arrive(at/in)-get(to)-reach-buy-borrow-finish-join-start/begin-die-close-open-return-marry-become-be away(from)be be(at/in)be(in/at)be(in/at)havekeepbe overbe in/be a/an member ofbe onbe deadbe closedbe openbe backbe married be 翻翻 译译 练练 习：习：1.1.我买了这块手
10、表五年了。我买了这块手表五年了。2.2.这位老人已经死了十年了。这位老人已经死了十年了。I I have hadhave had this watch this watch forfor five years/five years/sincesince 5 years 5 years ago.ago.The old man The old man has been deadhas been dead for ten for ten years/since 10years/since 10 years ago.years ago.3.3.他已经回来三天。他已经回来三天。4.4.我离开家乡已十年了
11、。我离开家乡已十年了。He He has been backhas been back forfor 3 days/3 days/sincesince 3 days 3 days agoago.I I have been away fromhave been away from hometown for 10 years.hometown for 10 years.Time to play教学反思用用playplay的正确形式填空的正确形式填空1.He always1.He always basketball.basketball.2.He2.He basketball yesterday.b
12、asketball yesterday.3.He 3.He basketball tomorrow.basketball tomorrow.4.Look,he 4.Look,he basketball.basketball.5.He 5.He basketball at that time.basketball at that time.6.He6.He basketball for 2 hours.basketball for 2 hours.playsplayedwill playis playingwas playinghas played 名名 称称 标标 志志 词词 动动 词词 形形
13、 式式 一般现在时一般现在时 一般过去时一般过去时 现在进行时现在进行时 过去进行时过去进行时 一般将来时一般将来时 现在完成时现在完成时every day,often always,sometimes,usually1.be 2.v.原形 3.v.-s/es(第三人称单数)yesterday,just now,ago,last week1.v.-ed(规则动词)2.不规则动词now,Listen!Look!am/is/are+v.-ing(现在分词）at this/that time yesterday,at ten yesterday morningWhen/Whiletomorrow,n
14、ext year,1.will/shall+v.原形2.am/is/are+going to+v.原形already,yet,ever,never,forjust,so far,sincehave/has+V.过去分词was/were+v.-ing（现在分词）中考考场中考考场1.The shop _ at 7:30 p.m.on weekends.A.will close B.closes C.closed D.has closed2.If he _ early tomorrow,hell be late.A.doesnt get up B.wont get up C.gets up D.do
15、esnt gets up3.Listen!Xiao Li _ an English song.A.is singing B.sings C.is going to sing D.sang4.The teacher told us in class that the earth _ around the sun.A.moves B.moved C.is moving D.to move5.Jim with his parents _ abroad.They _ back in two weeks.A.have gone；will come B.has gone；will come C.have
16、been to；have come D.has been；come 6.I have finished my homework.When_ you_ it?A.have;finishedB.do;finish C.did;finishD.will;finish7.I _ my mobile phone since five years ago.A.bought B.have bought C.had bought D.have had8.Jim is a student and in Town High School.A.studies B.studiedC.had studied9.Who?
17、It sounds like a little girl.A.does cryB.is cryingC.cried10.-Have you seen Bill?-Yes,he to the library.A.has goneB.had goneC.has been11.Im going shopping now.I _ home soon.11.Im going shopping now.I _ home soon.A.return B.will be back A.return B.will be back C.come back D.go backC.come back D.go bac
18、k12.Mike wants to know if _ a picnic tomorrow.12.Mike wants to know if _ a picnic tomorrow.Yes.But if it_,well visit the museum Yes.But if it_,well visit the museum instead.instead.A.you have.will rain A.you have.will rain B.you will have.will rain B.you will have.will rain C.you will have.rains C.y
19、ou will have.rains D.will you have.rains D.will you have.rains真题真题13.I13.I this book for two weeks.I have to return this book for two weeks.I have to return it now.it now.A.borrowed B.have borrowed A.borrowed B.have borrowed C.kept D.have kept C.kept D.have kept14.I called you at 8:00 yesterday,but
20、nobody 14.I called you at 8:00 yesterday,but nobody answered.answered.Sorry,I _ an important meeting in the office.Sorry,I _ an important meeting in the office.A.will have B.had C.was having D.has had A.will have B.had C.was having D.has had 15.（2018 恩施）-Do you think if Robert will go to the zoo tom
21、orrow?-I think he will go if he _ too much homeworkA.dont haveB.wont haveC.doesnt have16.（2018 恩施）-Recently,school violence _ in some schools.-Luckily,our government has carried out some policies to stop it.A.has appearedB.appearedC.will appearWrite an article about junior high school and your futur
22、e.1.What do you remember about junior 1.What do you remember about junior high school days?high school days?2.How have you changed since you 2.How have you changed since you started junior high school?started junior high school?3.What will you do after you graduate?3.What will you do after you gradu
23、ate?4.What are you looking forward to?4.What are you looking forward to?1.沈从文的创作风格趋向浪漫主义，他要求小说的诗意效果，融写实、纪梦、象征于一体，语言格调古朴，句式简峭、主干突出，单纯而又厚实，朴讷而又传神，具有浓郁的地方色彩，凸现出乡村人性特有的风韵与神采。2.沈从文创作的小说主要有两类，一种是以湘西生活为题材，一种是以都市生活为题材，前者通过描写湘西人原始、自然的生命形式，赞美人性美；后者通过都市生活的腐化堕落，揭示都市自然人性的丧失。3.从作者的描述看，作者的观察敏锐，记忆超强，对现象世界十分倾心，对大自然的
24、声音、气味，社会上的人与事怀有浓厚的兴趣。他把大自然与社会生活称为一本“大书”，他从这本“大书”中学到了许多书本上没有的东西，他在自然和社会中倾心体验，尊重生命本真的做法，并非不爱学习，而是为了更好的学习。4.不少评论家觉得沈从文擅长写景，且晴朗明澈，但是缺少深度。也有评论家认为好就好在没有深度，因为没有深度的“看”风景，其实就不为一般的社会价值所局限，这样也就抛弃了自以为是的优越感和置身事外的位置，而是在宇宙万汇的动静之中“看”。5.一次眼光看风景万物，多了一份包涵和宽容，看到的历史也就不是战争、王朝更迭之类的东西，而是千百年来凡夫俗子们的哀乐、努力和命运。它们代表了更为现实逼真的生存和价值
25、。6.抒发的感情真诚感人，不写自己的品学兼优、勤奋用功，而是如实地展现自己的天生的野性，充满了阅读和学习“生活”这本大书所得到的欢欣鼓舞的生命体验，表现了对自然和生命无比好奇和热爱以及泰然面对一切残忍和苦难的生活观。7.学习了这篇传记让我们了解到了沈从文从小如何“读社会这本大书”，感受到他青春期的悲欢得失。由于传主生活经历的太多苦难，加上作者在回忆中不时融入淳厚的情感，让我们读来有某种沉重与辛酸，也让我们学生受到启发：对于强者，生活中的风霜雨雪也和阳光雨露一样，都从不同侧面或者以不同的方式滋润着我们的生命，现实中的曲折、坎坷、苦难可能拓展人的精神空间，让人能更加以阔大的心胸与坚强的意志，去感受生命，理解生活的意义。
