1、Unit2 The Olympic Games.单词速检1.adj.古代的古代的;古老的古老的2.n.奖章；勋章；纪念章奖章；勋章；纪念章3.adj.巫术的；魔术的；有魔力的巫术的；魔术的；有魔力的4.n.运动员；运动选手运动员；运动选手5.n.（露天大型）体育场（露天大型）体育场6.vt.取代；代替取代；代替必修必修2 Unit2 The Olympic Games1.ancient 2.medal 3.magical 4.athlete 5.stadium 6.replace7.vi.&vt.应受（报答或惩罚）；值得应受（报答或惩罚）；值得8.adj.物理的；身体的物理的；身体的9.adj
2、.愚蠢的；傻的愚蠢的；傻的10.n./v./adj.志愿者志愿者/自愿自愿/志愿的志愿的11.adv.现今；现在现今；现在 12.n./vi.便宜货便宜货/讨价还价；讲条件讨价还价；讲条件13.n.光荣；荣誉光荣；荣誉14.n./v.费用费用/指控指控;收费收费必修必修2 Unit2 The Olympic Games7.deserve 8.physical 9.foolish10.volunteer11.nowadays12.bargain 13.glory 14.charge15.n.希腊希腊 n./adj.希腊人；希腊语希腊人；希腊语/希腊的希腊的16.vt.&vi.容许；承认；接纳容许
3、；承认；接纳 n.容许；承认容许；承认17.vt.&vi.做广告；登广告做广告；登广告 n.广告广告18.n.责任；职责责任；职责 adj.负责任的负责任的必修必修2 Unit2 The Olympic Games15.Greece Greek 16.admit admission17.advertise advertisement18.responsibility responsible19.vi.比赛；竞争比赛；竞争 n.比赛；竞争比赛；竞争 n.竞争者竞争者 adj.竞争的；竞争性的竞争的；竞争性的20.n.&vt.面谈；采访面谈；采访 n.受面试者；被接见者受面试者；被接见者 n.主持
4、面试者；接见者；采访者主持面试者；接见者；采访者必修必修2 Unit2 The Olympic Games19pete kmpi:t competition ,kmpitin competitor kmpetit competitive kmpetitiv 20.interview interviewee ,intvju:i:interviewer intvju:(r)必修必修2 Unit2 The Olympic Games1.参加；参与参加；参与_2.主管；看管主管；看管_3.也；又；还也；又；还_4.代表；象征；表示代表；象征；表示_5.陆续地；一个接一个地陆续地；一个接一个地 _6.捡
5、起捡起;接收接收;接人接人_7.与与 竞争竞争 _8.获准做某事获准做某事_.短语回顾 1.take part in/join in2.in charge 3.as well 4.stand for 5.one after another 6.pick up 7pete with/against 8.be admitted to .重点单词重点单词 1pete vi.竞争；比赛竞争；比赛【词性变化】【词性变化】_ n.竞争；比赛竞争；比赛_ n.竞争者竞争者_ adj.竞争的；竞争的；竞争性的竞争性的【归纳【归纳*拓展】拓展】compete _ a race/match 参加参加的比赛的比赛c
6、ompete _ sb.与某人开展比赛；与某人进行竞争与某人开展比赛；与某人进行竞争compete _ sth.为为(目标目标)开展竞争开展竞争必修必修2 Unit2 The Olympic Games competition competitor competitive in against/with for 【即学即练】【即学即练】根据汉语意思，完成句子。根据汉语意思，完成句子。（1）那两个运动员）那两个运动员正在为正在为金牌而金牌而比赛比赛。The two athletes the gold medal.（2）我不得不）我不得不与与另外另外19人人竞争竞争这个岗位。这个岗位。I had
7、to 19 other people for the job.（3）至少两万人）至少两万人参加了参加了冬季赛跑。冬季赛跑。Not less than 20,000 people_ the winter race必修必修2 Unit2 The Olympic Games are competing for compete against/with competed in 2.admit vt)准许准许(某人某人)进入进入(地方地方)【词性变化】【词性变化】_ 过去式，过去分词过去式，过去分词 _现在分词现在分词_ n.允许；准许允许；准许【归纳【归纳*拓展】拓展】1)_ “作为作为被接受被接受”
8、，2)_ “获准做某事；获准进获准做某事；获准进入入”，3)admit 作作“承认承认”讲时，后接名词、代讲时，后接名词、代词、词、v-ing形式或从句。形式或从句。承认做某事承认做某事_必修必修2 Unit2 The Olympic Gamesadmitted,admitted admitting admission be admitted as be admitted to/into admit doing【即学即练】【即学即练】根据汉语意思，完成句子。根据汉语意思，完成句子。(1)演出开始后，演出开始后，将不允许将不允许任何人进入电影院。任何人进入电影院。No one the theat
9、re after the performance has started.(2)我肯定他今年夏天我肯定他今年夏天将被将被北京大学北京大学录取录取。I am sure that he Beijing University this summer.(3)你也许不喜欢她，但是你你也许不喜欢她，但是你必须承认必须承认她胜任工作。她胜任工作。You may not like her,but you shes equal to her job.（4）她）她承认看过承认看过他的日记。他的日记。She admitted his diary.（5）上个月，他）上个月，他被批准被批准入党了。入党了。He a me
10、mber of the Party last month.必修必修2 Unit2 The Olympic Games will be admitted into/to will be admitted to have to admit that having readwas admitted as3.interview n.面试；访问；接见面试；访问；接见 vt.接见；会谈接见；会谈【词性变化】【词性变化】_ n.采访者；采访者；(对候选人对候选人)进行面试的人进行面试的人 _ n.被采访人；接受面试的人被采访人；接受面试的人【归纳【归纳*拓展】拓展】have an interview _ s
11、b.与与会见；面试；采访会见；面试；采访give an interview _ sb.对某人进行采访对某人进行采访a _ interview 求职面试求职面试a _ interview 电话采访电话采访a _ interview 面对面的采访面对面的采访必修必修2 Unit2 The Olympic Games interviewer interviewee with to job telephone face-to-face 【即学即练】【即学即练】根据汉语意思，完成句子。根据汉语意思，完成句子。(1)他下周四他下周四参加参加洛杉矶时报洛杉矶时报的的求职面试求职面试。He next Thur
12、sday for a job on the Los Angeles Times.(2)上个月艾兰上个月艾兰对对华盛顿邮报华盛顿邮报进行采访进行采访时出现了麻烦。时出现了麻烦。The trouble began when Allan the Washington Post last month.(3)我们今天下午要我们今天下午要对对6位候选人位候选人进行面试进行面试。We six candidates this afternoon.必修必修2 Unit2 The Olympic Games has an interview gave an interview to are interviewin
13、g 4.advertise vt.&vi.为为做广告；登广告做广告；登广告【词性变化】【词性变化】_ n.广告；宣传广告；宣传 _ n.登广告者登广告者 _ n.广告活动；广告业广告活动；广告业【归纳【归纳*拓展】拓展】_.做广告做广告(宣传宣传)_.做广告招聘做广告招聘 advertise _在电视上做广告宣传在电视上做广告宣传advertise _在电台里做广告宣传在电台里做广告宣传advertise _在网络上做广告宣传在网络上做广告宣传advertise _在报纸上做广告宣传在报纸上做广告宣传必修必修2 Unit2 The Olympic Games advertisement adv
14、ertiser advertising advertise sth.advertise for sb.on TV on the radio on the Internet in the newspaper 【即学即练】【即学即练】翻译下列句子。翻译下列句子。(1)如果你要推销自己的产品，你就必须如果你要推销自己的产品，你就必须做广告宣做广告宣传它传它。(2)这家公司经常在这家公司经常在电视上做广告电视上做广告。必修必修2 Unit2 The Olympic Games 1）If you want to sell your product,you must advertise it.（2）The
15、 company regularly advertises on TV.5.bargain n.买卖买卖,交易；便宜货交易；便宜货 vi.讨价还价；谈条件讨价还价；谈条件 vt.料到料到;考虑到考虑到【归纳【归纳*拓展】拓展】_/_/_ a bargain _ sb.经讨价还价与某人达成一致经讨价还价与某人达成一致 bargain with sb._/_ sth.与某人就某事物讨价还价与某人就某事物讨价还价 _成交。成交。/我同意了。我同意了。必修必修2 Unit2 The Olympic Gamesmake with reach strike about over Its a bargain
16、.【即学即练】【即学即练】根据汉语意思，完成句子。根据汉语意思，完成句子。(1)最终双方经最终双方经讨价还价达成了一致讨价还价达成了一致。Finally the two sides .(2)在特价销售中我拣了几件在特价销售中我拣了几件物美价廉的东西物美价廉的东西。I picked up a few good in the sale.(3)60美元，怎么样？美元，怎么样？成交成交。How about$60?_.(4)工会就缩短每周的工作时间工会就缩短每周的工作时间与与管理方管理方进行谈判进行谈判。The unions bargained the management_ a shorter wor
17、king time per week.必修必修2 Unit2 The Olympic Games made/struck a bargain bargains Its a bargain.with over/about 6.charge n.费用；管理费用；管理 v.收费；索价；指控；充电收费；索价；指控；充电【归纳【归纳*拓展】拓展】_免费免费 _负责负责;掌管掌管_sb.in charge of 让让全权负责全权负责_ 由由照看照看/照顾照顾/负责负责_控制或掌管某事物控制或掌管某事物;承担某事物的责任承担某事物的责任charge sb.money _(doing)sth.因因收某人的费用
18、收某人的费用charge sb._(doing)sth.控告某人控告某人(做了做了)某事某事必修必修2 Unit2 The Olympic Games free of charge in charge of put be in/under ones charge =be in the charge oftake charge of sth.for with 【即学即练】【即学即练】根据汉语意思，完成句子。根据汉语意思，完成句子。(1)这些病人这些病人由由威尔逊医生威尔逊医生治疗治疗。These patients are Dr Wilson.(2)这个部门在她这个部门在她负责负责以前组织工作做得
19、很差以前组织工作做得很差The department was badly organized until she _ (of it).(3)警察警察指控指控这个人偷了钱。这个人偷了钱。The police the man stealing the money.(4)他他要我付了五元修表费要我付了五元修表费。He me 5 yuan mending the watch.(5)所有货物所有货物免费免费派送。派送。All goods are delivered .必修必修2 Unit2 The Olympic Games under/in the charge of took charge char
20、ged with charged for free of charge.重点词组 必修必修2 Unit2 The Olympic Games 1.take part in 参加；参与参加；参与(某项活动某项活动)【归纳【归纳*拓展】拓展】join in sth.参加参加(活动活动)join sb.in sth.和某人一起和某人一起(进行正在进行的活动进行正在进行的活动)join the Party入党入党join the army 参军参军 attend school 上学上学,attend the meeting 出席会议出席会议1.出席会议出席会议_2.上学上学_ 3.上课上课_ 4.听讲
21、座听讲座 _5.参加婚礼参加婚礼_ 6.参加葬礼参加葬礼_ attend a meeting attend schoolattend a class attend a lectureattend a weddingattend a funeral必修必修2 Unit2 The Olympic Games1.入党入党 _ 2.入团入团_ 3.参军参军_ 4.加人俱乐部加人俱乐部 _join the Communist Partyjoin the Youth Leaguejoin the army join the club必修必修2 Unit2 The Olympic Games1.和某人一起做
22、某事和某人一起做某事_2.参加游戏参加游戏_3.参加讨论参加讨论_ join(sb.)in sth.join in the gamejoin in the discussion1.参加奥运会参加奥运会_2.参加亚运会参加亚运会_take part in the Olympic Gamesthe Asian Games必修必修2 Unit2 The Olympic Games【即学即练】【即学即练】根据汉语提示完成句子。根据汉语提示完成句子。(1)Sixteen schools have agreed (参与参与)the program so far.(2)Im here to (参加参加)a
23、conference.(3)Ill persuade him to (加入加入)our club.(4)He (加入加入)us_ the discussion yesterday.(5)Mary started singing,and we all (加入进来加入进来).必修必修2 Unit2 The Olympic Games to take part in attend join joined in joined in2.stand for _ _ _【归纳【归纳*拓展】拓展】_ 支持某人；站在支持某人；站在一边一边_ 显眼；突出显眼；突出 _ 站起；站立；起立站起；站立；起立必修必修2
24、Unit2 The Olympic Games 代表；象征代表；象征 赞成；支持赞成；支持 容忍，忍受容忍，忍受 stand by sb.stand out stand up 【即学即练】【即学即练】根据句意，用根据句意，用stand短语的正确形短语的正确形式完成句子。式完成句子。(1)I _ you whatever happens.(2)Maybe you think his behavior is OK,but I wont _ it.(3)“GMT”_ Greenwich Mean Time.(4)Her bright red hair made her _ from others.必
25、修必修2 Unit2 The Olympic Games stand by stand for stands for stand out3.as well 也，又也，又(常置于句末常置于句末)必修必修2 Unit2 The Olympic Games【归纳【归纳*拓展】拓展】除了除了(还有还有);不但不但而且而且as well as=besides=in addition to（as well as并列两个主语时，谓语的单复并列两个主语时，谓语的单复数与前面的人称一致。）数与前面的人称一致。）;与与一样好一样好 【即学即练】【即学即练】根据汉语意思，完成句子。根据汉语意思，完成句子。(1)我想
26、来一杯咖啡，我想来一杯咖啡，再再来一杯水。来一杯水。Id like a cup of coffee,and a glass of water .(2)昨天他和父母被邀参加舞会。昨天他和父母被邀参加舞会。He as well as his parents invited to the party yesterday.(3)我不能做得我不能做得像像玛丽玛丽那样好那样好。I cant do it Marie.(4)他他不但不但可靠可靠而且而且慷慨大方。慷慨大方。He was generous reliable.必修必修2 Unit2 The Olympic Games as well was as
27、well as as well as必修必修2 Unit2 The Olympic Games 4.pick up _ _ _ _ 捡起，拾起捡起，拾起 接收（信号、声音、图像等）接收（信号、声音、图像等）(偶然）学会，得到，听到偶然）学会，得到，听到 （开车）接人，搭载（开车）接人，搭载【即学即练】【即学即练】翻译下列句子。翻译下列句子。（1）他）他抱起孩子抱起孩子让她骑在自己的肩膀上。让她骑在自己的肩膀上。（2）你最好买台短波收音机）你最好买台短波收音机收听收听VOA和和BBC。（3）在巴黎时，）在巴黎时，我我学到了一些法语学到了一些法语。（4）飞机场外面总是有出租车）飞机场外面总是有出租
28、车搭载乘客搭载乘客。必修必修2 Unit2 The Olympic Games 1)He picked up the child and put her on his shoulders.(2)Youd better buy a short-wave radio to pick up VOA and BBC.(3)When I was in Paris,I picked up some French.(4)There are always taxis waiting outside the airport to pick up passengers.重点语句 1.I lived in what
29、 you call“Ancient Greece”and I used to write about the Olympic Games a long time ago.我生活在你们所说的我生活在你们所说的“古希腊古希腊”，我曾经写过有关，我曾经写过有关很久以前奥林匹克运动会的情况。很久以前奥林匹克运动会的情况。【剖析】【剖析】句中的句中的what you call“Ancient Greece”是介词是介词in的宾语，的宾语，由一个从句来充当，从句中由一个从句来充当，从句中what一方面作引导词，另一一方面作引导词，另一方面又作方面又作call 的宾语，的宾语，“Ancient Greece
30、”作宾补。作宾补。必修必修2 Unit2 The Olympic Games 此句中不能将此句中不能将what改为改为where,因因where引导从句时，引导从句时，不能作从句中的主语或宾语，只能作状语。不能作从句中的主语或宾语，只能作状语。【即学即练】翻译下列句子。（1）他们对我正在做的事情感兴趣。（2）经过许多天的海上航行，他们到达了现在叫美洲的地方。必修必修2 Unit2 The Olympic Games（1）They are interested in what I am doing.（2）After many days voyage,they arrived in what is
31、 called America now 2.No other countries could join in,nor could slaves or women!其他国家不能参赛，奴隶和妇女也不能其他国家不能参赛，奴隶和妇女也不能!【剖析】【剖析】后一分句是一个省略倒装句，可以换成后一分句是一个省略倒装句，可以换成“and slaves or women couldnt join in,either.”必修必修2 Unit2 The Olympic Games 【拓展】【拓展】(1)表示前面句子的否定内容也适合后面句中的主语时表示前面句子的否定内容也适合后面句中的主语时,可可用句型用句型nei
32、ther/nor+助动词助动词/情态动词情态动词+主语。主语。(2)表示前面句子的肯定内容也适合后面句中的主语时表示前面句子的肯定内容也适合后面句中的主语时,可可用句型：用句型：so+助动词助动词/情态动词情态动词+主语。主语。(3)表示前面句中列举的两种或两种以上的事实也适合后表示前面句中列举的两种或两种以上的事实也适合后面句中的主语时面句中的主语时,可用句型：可用句型：So it is/was with./It is/was the same with.必修2 Unit2 The Olympic Games 【即学即练】【即学即练】根据汉语提示完成句子。根据汉语提示完成句子。(1)他从未见
33、过这么可怕的车祸，我也一样。他从未见过这么可怕的车祸，我也一样。He has never seen such a terrible traffic accident.(2)他英语说得很好。我哥哥也一样。他英语说得很好。我哥哥也一样。He speaks English very well.(3)汤姆是个很聪明的孩子但是学习不努力。彼得也一样。汤姆是个很聪明的孩子但是学习不努力。彼得也一样。Tom is a very smart boy but doesnt work hard at his lessons.必修必修2 Unit2 The Olympic Games Nor/Neither hav
34、e I So does my brother It is the same with Peter=So it is with Peter.课文佳句背诵与仿写 1.【原句】I lived in what you call“Ancient Greece”and I used to write about the Olympic Games a long time ago.我生活在你们所说的“古希腊”，我曾经写过很久以前奥林匹克运动会的情况。必修必修2 Unit2 The Olympic Games句子结构:介词+what宾语从句+and/but+used to我对你今天所做的很满意但我过去认为你是
35、一个懒惰的孩子。答案 I am satisfied with what you have done today but used to think that you were a lazy boy.我对发生在那里的事情感到非常遗憾，我过去常常认为那是不可能发生的。答案 I feel sorry for what has happened there and I used to think it impossible.2.【原句】Only athletes who have reached the agreed standard for their event will be admitted
36、as competitors.只有达到他们各自项目标准的运动员才会被接受参加奥运会。句子结构:定语从句+被动语态只有那些各科都取得好成绩的人才可以被重点大学录取。取得好成绩：achieve/get/gain good grades/marks答案 Only those who have achieved good grades in all subjects will be admitted into a key university.只有那些达到了奥运标准的国家才可以申请举办奥运会。达到标准：reach the standard of.;申请举办：apply to host sth./app
37、ly to bid for sth.答案 Only those who have achieved the Olympic standards can be allowed to bid for the Olympic Games.3.【原句】Its in the Summer Olympics that you have the running races,together with swimming,sailing and all the team sports.跑步，游泳，划船和一些团体项目是在夏季运动会上举行。句子结构:强调句+together with只有多训练你才能提高你的听、说、
38、读、写的能力。答案 Its by practicing more that you can improve your listening ability,together with the ability of speaking,reading and writing.只有科技发展了，教育和卫生才可能改善。科技：science and technology;卫生：sanitation答案 It is not until science and technology has developed that education,together with sanitation will be improved.课文概括 以约30个词概括课文内容要点。【答案】The passage shows us an interview between an ancient Greek writer and Li Yan about the similarities and differences between the modern Olympics and the ancient Olympic Games.
