1、先熟读背诵精彩句型烂熟于心核心句型升级(2017全国卷)假定你是李华,正在教你的英国朋友Leslie学习汉语。请你写封邮件告知下次上课的计划。内容包括:(1)时间和地点;(2)内容:学习唐诗;(3)课前准备:简要了解唐朝的历史。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。【参考范文】Dear Leslie,I am writing to tell you my plan for the coming Chinese lesson.Ive decided to teach you Tang poetry in Room 101 Building 1 at 8 am on Wed
2、nesday,which will last two hours.Tang poetry is a symbol of Chinese traditional literature and it plays so important a part in Chinese culture that it s necessary for you to have a good knowledge of it.Besides,in order to learn Tang poetry well,youd better get some information about Tang Dynasty bef
3、ore class.Would you tell me if it s convenient for you?Furthermore,when you meet with some puzzling questions,dont hesitate to turn to me.Yours,Li Hua根据句仿写后临摹仿写妙语佳句信手拈来1.It rained most of the time during the holidays,_.假期里大部分时间都下雨,真令人扫兴。根据句仿写2.Fortunately,she is _ her classmates.幸运的是,她如此容易相处又热心肠,以至于
4、她与同学们相处得很好。which was very disappointingso easygoing and warmhearted that she gets along well with.重点单词识记联想运用会书写一、核心单词1._ n.体形;数字;人物2._ vt.&n.损害,伤害3._ vt.&vi.受苦;遭受(磨难)4._ vt.更喜欢figuredamagesufferprefer5._ adv.适当地6._ n.节食;日常饮食 vi.节食,控制饮食7._ vt.包含;容纳8._ vt.增加;获得9._ vi.认为,算作;重要 vt.数数properlydietcontaing
5、aincountPart 2Part 1Part 39、要学生做的事,教职员躬亲共做;要学生学的知识,教职员躬亲共学;要学生守的规则,教职员躬亲共守。2022-11-12022-11-1Tuesday,November 01,202210、阅读一切好书如同和过去最杰出的人谈话。2022-11-12022-11-12022-11-111/1/2022 5:56:54 PM11、一个好的教师,是一个懂得心理学和教育学的人。2022-11-12022-11-12022-11-1Nov-221-Nov-2212、要记住,你不仅是教课的教师,也是学生的教育者,生活的导师和道德的引路人。2022-11-1
6、2022-11-12022-11-1Tuesday,November 01,202213、He who seize the right moment,is the right man.谁把握机遇,谁就心想事成。2022-11-12022-11-12022-11-12022-11-111/1/202214、谁要是自己还没有发展培养和教育好,他就不能发展培养和教育别人。2022年11月1日星期二2022-11-12022-11-12022-11-115、一年之计,莫如树谷;十年之计,莫如树木;终身之计,莫如树人。2022年11月2022-11-12022-11-12022-11-111/1/202
7、216、提出一个问题往往比解决一个更重要。因为解决问题也许仅是一个数学上或实验上的技能而已,而提出新的问题,却需要有创造性的想像力,而且标志着科学的真正进步。2022-11-12022-11-1November 1,202217、儿童是中心,教育的措施便围绕他们而组织起来。2022-11-12022-11-12022-11-12022-11-12、Our destiny offers not only the cup of despair,but the chalice of opportunity.(Richard Nixon,American President)命运给予我们的不是失望之酒
8、,而是机会之杯。二二一年六月十七日2021年6月17日星期四3、Patience is bitter,but its fruit is sweet.Patience is bitter,but its fruit is sweet.(Jean Jacques Rousseau,French thinker)忍耐是痛苦的,但它的果实是甜蜜的。10:516.17.202110:516.17.202110:5110:51:196.17.202110:516.17.20214、All that you do,do with your might;things done by halves are ne
9、ver done right.All that you do,do with your might;things done by halves are never done right.-R.H.Stoddard,American poet做一切事都应尽力而为,半途而废永远不行6.17.20216.17.202110:5110:5110:51:1910:51:195、You have to believe in yourself.Thats the secret of success.You have to believe in yourself.Thats the secret of suc
10、cess.-Charles Chaplin人必须相信自己,这是成功的秘诀。-Thursday,June 17,2021June 21Thursday,June 17,20216/17/2021二、阅读单词1.slim adj._2.expert n._3.pressure n._4.branch n._5.approximately adv._6.skip vt.&vi._7.system n._8.amount n._苗条的,纤细的专家压力分支;分部;树枝大约跳过,略过;蹦跳着走(器官)系统;体系;制度数量三、拓展单词1._ adj.惭愧的,羞愧的_ n.羞耻,惭愧;遗憾的事2._ adj.
11、精力充沛的_ n.能量3._ n.衰退,衰竭;失败;故障,失灵_ v.失败,不及格4._ n.治疗;待遇;处理_ v.治疗;招待;处理,讨论5._ vi.复原,恢复健康 vt.重新获得;恢复_ n.恢复6._ adj.令人疼痛的,痛苦的_ n.疼,痛苦ashamedshameenergeticenergyfailurefailtreatmenttreatrecoverrecoverypainfulpain7._ adj.有吸引力的,有魅力的_ v.吸引_ n.吸引人的事物8._ adj.尴尬的,不好意思的,难为情的_ vt.使尴尬_ adj.令人尴尬的;为难的9._ vt.影响;(病毒)感染_
12、n.效果,作用;影响_ adj.有效的10._n.器材;设备_ v.给装备11._prep.包括_ v.包括,包含12._n.安慰;舒适 v.安慰_ adj.舒适的13._ vt.&vi.集中(注意力、思想等);全神贯注_ n.专心,专注14._ adj.平静的;和平的_ n.和平15._ n.成就_ v.达到,实现;获得成功attractiveattractattractionembarrassedembarrassembarrassingaffecteffecteffectiveequipmentequipincludingincludecomfortcomfortableconcentr
13、ateconcentrationpeacefulpeaceachievementachieve会积累1.“破坏”与“伤害”种种destroy vt.破坏damage vt.&n.损害ruin vt.&n.破坏,毁坏injure vt.使受伤hurt vt.伤害harm vt.&n.伤害,损害2.“a”开头的表语形容词集锦alive 活着的awake 醒着的asleep 睡着的alone 独自的alike 相似的ashamed 羞愧的3.“n.fuladj.”荟萃useusefulpainpainfulpeacepeaceful harmharmfulpowerpowerful cheerche
14、erfuldoubtdoubtful meaningmeaningful4.表示“令人”的形容词astonishing 令人惊讶的terrifying 令人恐惧的moving 令人感动的embarrassing 令人尴尬的touching 触动人心的disappointing 令人失望的5.“ing”结尾的介词including 包括,包含regarding 关于,至于concerning 关于considering 考虑到respecting 关于,鉴于6.“学习过程”相关词attend vt.参加;上学concentrate v.集中(注意力)review vt.复习acquire vt.
15、获得;习得master vt.精通;掌握会应用用所给词的适当形式填空1.If we stay at home,it is _(comfort)and there is no need to spend money.2.No one can grow without _,so we will find a way to live a better life through the _ past.(pain)3.The doctor said her father would _ soon and we wish her father would make a full _ from the op
16、eration.(recover)4.ShangriLa,full of _,is so _ that it _ visitors from all over the world.(attract)5.The band played many songs,_ some of my favourites/some of my favourites _.(include)comfortablepainspainfulrecoverrecoveryattractionsattractiveattractsincludingincluded6.The school has been rebuilt a
17、nd it is well _.Much money has been spent on the office _.(equip)7.Patients cannot be _ with timely _ because of a shortage of medicine.(treat)8._ is important for this kind of work,and only by _ on it can you get it done well.(concentrate)equippedequipmenttreatedtreatmentConcentrationconcentrating.
18、核心短语识记联想运用会书写1._锻炼;解决;计算出2._ 对感到羞愧3._ 减肥4._ 从中恢复5._ 节食6._ 副作用7._ (头发等)脱落8._ 强身健体9._ 充分利用work outbe ashamed oflose weightrecover fromgo on a dietside effectfall outget into shapemake the most of10.put on weight _11.in the long term _12.give up _13.as a matter of fact _14.give out _15.follow ones advi
19、ce _16.take a risk _17.in no time _18.be dying to do sth _增加体重从长远角度看放弃,停止事实上,实际上分发;用完,消耗尽;发出(光、声音等)听从某人的建议冒险立刻,马上渴望做某事会积累1.lose相关短语汇聚lose heart丧失信心 lose face 丢脸lose control 失去控制lose ones way 迷路lose ones mind 失去理智lose contact with 与失去联系2.“实际上”各种表达法actuallyin factin realityas a matter of fact 3.“立刻;马上
20、”荟萃right awayright nowat once in no timeimmediately/instantly4.“盼望,期待”集中营expect vt.期望,期待be dying to do sth 渴望做某事long for/to do 渴望look forward to 盼望,期待be eager for/to do 渴望会应用选用上表左栏短语填空1.She refused to seek professional assistance to help her _ her injuries.2.Obviously,she is very clever because she
21、can _ such a difficult problem.3.Some people tried many ways to _,ending up gaining weight soon again.4.I suggest you _ or at least stop eating too much fat meat and sweets.5.He had intended to go,but on second thought,he _ the idea.6.What they have done is worthwhile for the environment _.7.Luckily
22、,I quickly adapted and everything was back _.8._,happiness doesnt lie in how much property you own.recover fromwork outlose weightgo on a dietgave upin the long termin no timeAs a matter of fact.经典句式分析背诵仿写句型公式1:as意为“正如,就像”,引导方式状语从句。教材原句 I think you look great as you are,and youre a wonderful person.
23、我觉得你目前这个样子看上去就很棒,而且你是一个非常优秀的人。句型仿写 You dont have to change yourselfyou are fine just _.不必改变自己你这样就很好。as you are句型公式2:while意为“然而”,连接并列句。教材原句 Some sports are usually done indoors,while others are done outdoors.一些运动通常在室内做,然而其他的在室外做。句型仿写 Good habits always lead to high efficiency,_.良好的习惯总是产生较高的效率,而坏的习惯则相
24、反。while bad ones bring the opposite句型公式3:keep宾语宾语补足语,意为“使保持某种状态”。教材原句 Water helps keep your system clean.水有助于保持人体内部系统清洁。句型仿写 The noise from their party _ for a long time.他们开晚会的吵闹声让我很长时间没睡着。句型公式4:“sobe动词/助动词/情态动词另一主语”,表示“也如此”。教材原句 Walking and riding your bike count,and so do school sports.步行和骑自行车就算,校
25、内体育活动也算。句型仿写 He has made up his mind to be admitted into a key university,and _.他下定决心进入重点大学,我也是。kept me awakeso have I.语篇填空回顾补全热诵根据课文内容,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。In her letter to Zhou Ling,Amy said that she didnt work out 1._ usual.Ashamed of her body,she tried to lose weight.Since she 2._(prepare)to
26、 act in a new TV show,she was taking weightloss pills called Fatless,3._ were quite popular among young people in Canada.The pills worked but sometimes she didnt feel so 4._(energy).Her mother kept telling her not to take them because they were dangerous.However,she refused.Soon,she was in hospital
27、recovering 5._ liver failure.She regretted taking those pills,which contained a harmful chemical that caused her liver 6._(fail).She realized that it wasnt worth 7._(damage)her healthaswas preparingwhichenergeticfromto faildamagingfor a slim and attractive figure.Zhou Ling replied that Amy looked gr
28、eat 8._ she was and there was no need to be embarrassed about weight.As a matter of fact,nothing was 9._(important)than health.Zhou Ling also said that many people,some of whom werent overweight at all,were always going on 10._ diet or taking weightloss pills.asmore importanta核 心 词 汇1.figure n.C体形;数
29、字;人物;画像;雕像;人影vt.&vi.考虑;估计;计算;认为一词多义写出下列句中figure的含义I figured that he was drunk and shouldnt be allowed to drive._She does exercise every morning to keep her figure._Add up all these figures and tell me the result._There is a figure of the queen on the wall._My favourite figure in Chinese history is W
30、ei Yuan,a great thinker in the late Qing Dynasty._认为体形数字画像人物(1)figure out理解;想出;计算出(2)keep ones figure 保持体形 have a good figure 身材好Most young women want _these days,especially here in Canada.(教材原句)现在大多数年轻女士都想拥有一个苗条的身材,尤其是在加拿大这个地方。We cant figure _ why quite a number of insects,birds,and animals are dyi
31、ng out.我不明白为什么这么多的昆虫、鸟类和动物即将灭绝。a slim figureout2.ashamed adj.惭愧的,羞愧的(1)be/feel ashamed of因感到惭愧be ashamed to do sth 耻于做某事(2)shame n.羞愧;羞耻Its a shame/pity that.真让人遗憾Im trying to lose weight because Im so ashamed _ my body.(教材原句)我正在努力减肥,因为我的体形让我觉得非常羞愧。ofI cried in the end and Im not ashamed _(admit)it.
32、最后我哭了,我并不耻于承认这一点。_ you didnt come to the party;otherwise we would have had a good time.真遗憾你没有来参加晚会,否则我们就可以玩的高兴了。to admitIts a shame/pity that3.contain vt.包含;容纳;克制(强烈的感情等);抑制;容忍一词多义写出下列句中contain的含义It contains a lot of pictures taken during my childhood._The stadium is large enough to contain 100 thou
33、sand audience._Hearing the disappointing news,he was too sad to contain himself._(1)contain 指包含/容纳(全部内容)或指含某种成分(2)include 指包括/包含(还含有其他的),其宾语多是主语的一部分。在句中常构成分词短语sth included或including sth包含容纳克制;抑制There are 60 students in our class,_(contain)35 boys and 25 girls.我们班有60名学生,包含35名男生和25名女生。Be especially ca
34、reful of information _(contain)in advertisements.对广告中所包含的信息一定要特别当心。The container _ varieties of gases,_ CO2/CO2_.这个容器装有各种气体,其中包括二氧化碳。containingcontainedcontainsincludingincluded4.damage vt.&n.损害,伤害damage sbs career/reputation/name/health 损害某人的事业/名誉/健康do/cause damage to.对造成损害My mother is right:dont _
35、 for a slim and attractive figure.(教材原句)我妈妈说得对:不要为了苗条动人的身材而损害自己的健康。Seriously _(damage)by the heavy floods,the bridge is no longer in use.这座桥被严重的洪水所毁坏,不能再使了。The earthquake caused structural damage _ most of the buildings in the town.这次地震给城镇的大部分建筑造成了结构性的破坏。damage your healthdamagedto5.prefer vt.更喜欢;认为
36、胜过Instead,I prefer _(exercise)at home,and it seems that I am always going on a diet.(教材原句)相反,我更喜欢在家锻炼,而且似乎我总是在节食。The children preferred cycling to the countryside to staying indoors all the day.The children preferred _ to the countryside rather than _ indoors all the day.The children would rather _
37、to the countryside than _ indoors all the day.The children would _ to the countryside rather than _ indoors all the day.孩子们宁愿骑车去乡下,也不愿意整天呆在家里。to exerciseto cyclestaycyclestaycyclestayAfter all,all kids prefer _(praise)rather than _(scold).毕竟,所有的孩子都喜欢表扬而不是批评。名师指津prefer的分词形式和过去式,常双写词尾字母r,即preferring和p
38、referred。to be praisedbe scolded6.suffer vt.遭受,蒙受,经历vi.受苦,受损失;患病(1)suffer from 受折磨;受之苦;患某种疾病(2)suffering n.U痛苦;苦难pl.痛苦;苦恼There is news about a Canadian actress who suffered liver failure because of taking those pills.(教材原句)有新闻说一位加拿大女演员因服用那些药患上了肝功能衰竭。_(suffer)defeat after defeat,he began to lose fait
39、h in himself.遭受了一次又一次的失败,他开始对自己失去信心。Having sufferedIt is true that we may suffer _ failure from time to time.诚然,我们可能会不时地遭受失败。The old man is said to have gone through varieties of _(suffer)during the war.据说这位老人在战争期间经历了各种各样的痛苦。名师指津suffer vt.“遭受;蒙受”,后常接pain,loss,defeat,poverty,hunger,punishment,hardshi
40、p,damage等名词作宾语。fromsufferings7.effect n.效果,作用;影响(1)have an/no effect on/upon对有/没有影响come into effect 开始实施;生效in effect 实际上;在实施中,有效take effect 见效,开始起作用side effect 副作用(2)effective adj.有效的effectively adv.有效地However,they have _,which will damage your health.(教材原句)然而,它们有副作用,对你的健康有害。An unhappy childhood may
41、 have some negative effects _ a persons character.不幸福的童年可能会对一个人的个性产生一些负面的影响。I hope we can take some _(effect)measures to protect the endangered animals.我希望我们能采取一些有效措施来保护这些濒危动物。side effectson/uponeffective8.count vi.认为,算作;重要 vt.数数一词多义写出下列句中count的含义Dont count your chickens before theyre hatched._If yo
42、ure all going to the party,you can count me in._Her opinion counts because of her rich experience._On the whole she counted herself a fortunate wife._count on/upon指望;依赖count on it that.依靠/指望count on/upon sb to do sth 指望/依靠某人做某事count.in 把计算在内,包括数数算作重要认为Sometimes it is not how much youve read but what
43、 you read _.有时是你读的内容而不是你读了多少才是重要的。Im your best friend,and you can count _ me for good advice from time to time.我是你最好的朋友,你可以经常向我征求好的建议。He cannot count on his friends _(help)him when in trouble,for he is a selfish guy.在困难的时候,他不能指望他的朋友帮助他了,因为他是一个自私的家伙。that countson/uponto help9.concentrate vt.&vi.集中(注意
44、力、思想等);全神贯注(1)concentrate on(doing)sth 聚精会神于(做)某事concentrate ones attention/efforts/thoughts on/upon.集中某人的注意力/努力/思想于(2)concentration n.专注,专心concentrated adj.专心的,聚精会神的;决心要做的The local government should concentrate on _(do)some meaningful things to satisfy the people.当地政府应该集中精力做些有意义的事让人们满意。doingWe must
45、 concentrate our efforts _ improving education.我们必须致力于改进教育工作。名师指津“集中精力于,专心于”的常用短语还有:be absorbed inpay attention toapply oneself to devote oneself toput ones heart into be buried in/bury oneself inbe lost in/lose oneself infix/focus ones attention onon/upon10.amount n.数量 vi.总计,合计A large amount of mon
46、ey _(spend)on the housing projects so far.到目前为止已经在住宅项目上投入了大量资金。Large amounts of water _(need)for cooling purpose.冷却要用大量的水。The total sales of the company didnt _ more than a million dollars.公司的总销售额不超过100万美元。has been spentare neededamount to名师指津表示“许多/大量”的短语大集合:(1)a number of只修饰可数名词复数。(2)a great deal o
47、f,a great amount of/large amounts of只修饰不可数名词。(3)a lot of(lots of),plenty of,a large quantity of(large quantities of)既可修饰可数名词,也可修饰不可数名词。11.work out 锻炼;(有预期的)结果;解决(问题);计算出;制订出(计划等);理解,弄清楚一词多义写出下列句中work out的含义I used to go to the gym three times a week,but I dont work out any more.(教材原句)_This project de
48、signed to help the students in need just didnt work out as planned._To work out the difficult maths problem,I have consulted Professor Russell several times._Wed better discuss everything in detail before we work out the plan._锻炼结果计算出制订出(1)work at在工作(任职);学习work on 从事(某工作);致力于(2)at/out of work 在工作/失业
49、He has spent two years working _ a book about childcare.他已经花了两年的时间写一本关于育儿方面的书。Mr Smith was _ when a neighbour called on him.邻居拜访史密斯先生的时候,他正在工作。onat work12.fall out(头发等)脱落;吵架fall down摔倒fall off 从掉下来fall behind 落后,跟不上fall in love with 爱上The chemical treatment had a great side effect,causing his hair _
50、.化学治疗有很大的副作用,让他的头发掉落了。The child slipped and _,hitting his head against the door.那孩子滑了一跤,摔倒了,头碰到了门上。He could have finished the work on schedule,but somehow he _.他本来能够按时完成这项工作的,但是不知为啥他落后了。to fall outfell downfell behind13.in the long term/run 从长远角度看,长期内in the short term/run就短期来看,就眼前来说in terms of 在方面;谈