1、人教版（2019）高一英语必修第一册期中试卷考试范围：必修一unit1-3注意事项：1本试卷共8页，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。2请将所有答案均填涂到答题卡上，答在试卷上无效。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt？A.1
2、9.15.B.9.18.C.9.15.答案是C。1.What season is it now?A.Spring.B.Autumn.C.Winter.2. Whose phone was stolen?A.The young girls.B.The young mans.C.The middle-aged mans.3.Where are the speakers probably?A.In a watch store.B.In a restaurant.C.In a cinema.4.What is the man doing?A.Asking the way.B.Booking a hot
3、el.C.Making a phone call.5.Which sport does the woman like best?A.Tennis.B.Football.C.Swimming.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6. What are the two speakers talking about?A.A
4、 gift for Lisas wedding.B.A beautiful clock.C.Some art paintings.7.Where will the speakers go tomorrow?A. To an art museum.B.To the shopping mall.C.To Lisas wedding house.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Neighbors.B.Teacher and student.C.Husband and wife.9.
5、What will the man do next?A.Go outdoors for fresh air.B. Go outside to call.C.Go on waiting outside.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Where did the mans family go last year?A.To Egypt.B.To Spain.C.To France.11. How many people are there in the mans family?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.12. Whats the relationship between
6、the speakers?A.Friends.B.Strangers.C.Workmates.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What is the reason for the womans buying the new dress?A.For a lecture.B.For a school party.C.For a job interview.14.How much is the price of this dress?A.$30B.$70C.$100.15.What did the man think of the book?A.Interesting.B.Moving.C
7、.Boring.16. What will the man do tomorrow morning?A.Stay at home.B.Go to hospital.C.Go to Mikes home.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Where did Phillip work?A.In the gym.B.At school.C.In hospital.18. Why did John cal1 Phillip again?A.He wanted to talk to Philip.B.He was interested in poems.C.He liked to debate
8、 with strangers.19.How often do they speak on the phone?A. A few times a month.B.Almost twice a day.C.Many times a month.20. What do they like doing together?A.Playing games.B.Talking on the phone.C.Drinking a cup of coffee.第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项
9、，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ACOOL COLD SPORTSThe Winter Olympic Games are not just a chance for athletes to win medals and honour for their countries.Every four years,the Games also help audience to get to know more about winter sports from around the world. The Winter Olympics may not have the large crowds and hu
10、ge stars of its Summer Games,but they share the same Olympic spirit.SkiingOne of the most popular sports of the Winter Olympic Games is skiing. Skiers compete in the downhill and slalom（回转赛），and in the short and long cross-country ski races. Skiing was originally（最初） a sport played only in cold nort
11、hern countries， but now athletes from all over the world compete in this sport, even those from countries without any snow!SkatingSkaters compete with each other in speed races or in figure-skating events. The figure-skaters are generally considered to be the stars of the Winter Olympic Games. These
12、 ice princes and princesses are so graceful that its easy to forget that they are actually highly skilled athletes.Skeleton（俯式冰橇）The skeleton is one of the strangest named sports of the Olympics. The skeleton is named after the shape of the metal sleds（雪橇）used in the 1890s，when the sport first start
13、edThe skeleton is a downhill sled race, usually on ice. In the skeleton, a person lies on his or her stomach on the sled,with his or her head pointing downhill!21. Why does the writer mention the Summer Games?A.To share the Olympic spirit.B. To make a comparison on size.C. To help audience learn mor
14、e about sports.D.To introduce the Olympic Games completely.22. Which of the following best describes the figure-skaters?第 15 页 共 15 页A.Senior and honorable.C.Amazing and responsible.B.Confident and attractive.D.Graceful and highly skilled.23.What do the three sports have in common according to the p
15、assage?A.They all include downhill races.B.All the three are newly-developed.C.They are all typical games of Winter Olympics.D.All the athletes come from icy northern countries.BOne day, an expert in time management was speaking to a group of business students. He used an illustration to express his
16、 point.With his beginning words , “ time for a quiz”,he pulled out a wide-mouthed jar and set it on the table. Then he carefully placed about a dozen fist-sized rocks into the jar until it was filled to the top, he asked, “Is this jar full?” Everyone in the class said,“Yes!”“Really?” He then reached
17、 under the table，pulled out a bucket of gravel （石子）， put some in and shook the jar， causing pieces of gravel to work down into the spaces between the big rocks. Then he asked again, “Is the jar full?”“Probably not, one answered.“Good! He answered.Once more he reached under the table and brought out
18、a bucket of sand. He started dumping（倾倒） the sand in the jar and it went into all of the spaces left between the rocks and the gravel. Once more he asked , “Is this jar full?” “No!” the class shouted.“Good!”Then he grabbed a can of water and began to pour it in until the jar was filled to the edge.T
19、hen he asked the class, “What is the point of this illustration? One eager student replied,“The point is, however full your schedule is, if you try really hard you can always fit some more things in it!”“No,the speaker answered, “ The truth is: If you dont put the big rocks in first,youll never get
20、them in at all. So do things you love; schedule for yourself; make clear what are the big rocks in your life.Then, put those in your jar first.”24. What does the underlined word in paragraph 1 probably mean?A.Strategy.B.Example.C.Registration.D.Impression.25. What can we learn about the expert from
21、the passage?A.He enjoyed giving students a quiz.C.He was used to making experiments.B.He might teach in a normal school.D.He was especially good at managing time.26. Why did the expert use the jar?A.To show his idea.C.To contain the gravel.B.To offer a solution.D.To make an experiment27.What is the
22、best title for the passage?A.A Good Activity.C.The Story Of Big Rocks.B.A Jar-Filling Design.D.The Lesson For Source Arrangement.COn October 27,2020,my friend and I boarded the first flight of our journey from Vancouver Island, to Peru,South America.Twenty-four hours and four airports later we lande
23、d in Cusco, Peru, a city of one million people. Coming from Vancouver Island with only 100 feet above sea level, we knew that we were now at a much higher altitude（海拔）-over 11,000 feet-and needed time to get used to the scarcer oxygen（缺氧）levels！ We followed the advice of other travelers and the loca
24、ls： drink lots of coca leaf tea and rest for a couple of hours before any activity.We were soon hiking through the ruins（遗迹） and surrounding ancient castles of Cusco. Leaving Cusco the next day,we stopped at the Moray Ruins, which were used for farming by the Incas. Their size and unique design shou
25、ld be considered a lesson in historical engineering skills. This Inca site is one of the least known tourist destinations, but its one of the most interesting places to visit.Arriving in the beautiful Sacred Valley,we stayed at Willka Tika for the next week. This place is wonderful. We enjoyed delic
26、ious vegetarian meals, all made with local produce by loving Quechua people.You cant go to Peru without visiting historic Machu Picchu.The “road up to the ruins is made up of an endless series of switchbacks（急转弯），resulting in cold sweats. It was worth the ride， though.It was too soon before we were
27、leaving Peru. We learned the unique history of Inca,Quechua culture, and the farming methods still widely practiced. The best thing we took away returning home to Vancouver Island was how simple and caring the people are and how deeply they love the earth and everyone they meet.28. Why did the autho
28、r drink lots of coca leaf tea?A.To have a good rest.C.To feel better at a greater height.B.To follow the local custom.D.To avoid getting thirsty on the way.29. What does the author think of the Moray Ruins?A. Theyre known to most travel lovers.C.Theyre no longer suitable for farming.B.Theyre not as
29、interesting as expected.D.Theyre an example of creative engineering.30.Which can best describe the authors trip to Machu Picchu?A.Safe but tiring.C.Pleasant and interesting.B. Risky but worthwhile.D.Comfortable and wonderful.31. How does the authors trip to Peru influence him?A.It encourages him to
30、be more caring.B. It helps him understand his own culture.C.It teaches him to accept all the differences.D.It allows him to experience modern farming.DThere are usually few people who want to do housework. But a new study has found it is important to our general health and happiness to wash the dish
31、es, dust the shelves and do troublesome things alike.Actually, scientists now believe cleaning up the house is more important to mental and physical health than other factors（因素），such as the area you live in or how much you earn. Researchers at Case Western Reserve University say doing housework is
32、helpful because of the exercise it takes to get the daily job done, which in turn affects mental health.Dr.Kathy Wright and a research team at the universitys Frances Payne Bolton School of Nursing wanted to find out how property（财产），education， environment and health behaviors， like smoking， affect
33、an older persons health The studys 337 participants （参与者）， from 65 to 90 years old，had at least one chronic（慢性的） illness which prevented them from doing at least one basic daily task， such as bathing and dressing.Dr.Wright said she was surprised to learn that doing housework and keeping their proper
34、ty affected the participants mental and physical health more than other factors. “House cleaning kept them up and moving, said Dr. Wright. “A clean environment is helpful in treating some illnesses. And poverty（贫穷） did not directly affect mental or physical health.”The study proved what Dr. Wright h
35、ad observed in her visits: people living in a dirty environment seemed less satisfied than those in a place that was neat and tidy. Dr. Wright hopes the study shows how important it is for older people with chronic illnesses to continue physical activities, such as doing reaching exercises while sit
36、ting, standing up and sitting down in a chair.32.Why does the author mention “ few people want to do housework in paragraph 1?A.To track a study.C.To Introduce the topic.B.To describe a fact.D.To attract readers attention.33.What can we benefit from doing housework?A.Learn to share.C.Learn to be res
37、ponsible.B.Get some exercise.D.Enjoy staying with family members.34. How did Dr. Wright and the team do the research?A.They chose those who were weak as their participants.B.They observed the changes of the participants behaviors.C.They tried different treatments for the participants illnesses.D.The
38、y limited the participants moving areas to certain places.35. What is the text mainly about?A.The best ways to do housework.C.Different attitudes towards housework.B.How people improve their health.D.Housework does good to peoples fitness.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为
39、多余选项。When you are arranging to travel alone, you may have a million questions: Where should you go? Will there be someone to talk to? How do you stay safe? And is it all right to travel alone? In fact, traveling alone is not as frightening as it seems. 36Choose a place where you feel comfortable and
40、 safeHonestly speaking, traveling alone for the first time is more about the experience than the destination. So make sure to choose a place that you feel comfortable with.37 It could also be somewhere youve already been with friends.Make a planAlways make a plan. That way youll avoid worrying too m
41、uch over where youre staying, what to see and how youre getting from A to B.Book hotels ahead of timeWhen youre traveling alone for the first time, booking hotels ahead of time is extremely necessary.38 Besides, when you book your hotel, ask if they will send a driver to pick you up.39If youre going
42、 to a touristy place like Thailand, there are lots of other people who are traveling alone. Most likely, theyll be easy to talk to and theyll want to communicate. They might also ask you to join them for dinner or a beer. That happens a lot.Let someone know where you areYour family and friends love
43、you and probably worry about you every day. What if you are travelling alone for a long time without keeping in touch with them?40 That will make you and them feel safer. And in case something does happen, theyll know where you are.A.Talk to peopleB. Ask people for help.C.Here are some good tips.D.I
44、t could be somewhere close to home.E. The first thing you need to do is believe in yourself.F. Scheduled accommodations can make you less nervous.G. So text them and let them know what youre up to throughout your trip.第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最
45、佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Life teaches us that to believe in ourselves means strength in our legs. One summer Sunday I travelled with my two daughters to a 41 to play We brought an inflatable（可充气的）boat， thinking this would 42 a really fun day.And so it did. But later the younger one got 43 with too much sun.
46、So I took her to have a rest while my older daughter 44 to play in the boat.I45 spent too much time with my younger daughter and didnt notice what was going on in the water. But as I looked,I became46 as I saw the little boat with my older daughter in it had moved far away from the shore. I called t
47、o her to 47 closer to the shore and she seemed to be 48 and doing all she could to return. But her little arms were too short to 49 into the water. All she could do was paddle（拨水）hard to one side and was just making small circles.I walked as far into the water as I could telling her what she should
48、do but with 50.Then I swam until I could 51 feel that I had legs. But I just kept an eye on her and believed I was able to 52my daughter. I saw my hand catching the side of that small boat. On the way back I was 53 the boat and calming her down.We 54 it back to the shore and my life was forever changed by that experience. I learned that
