1、 - 1 - 20192020 学年度上期期末高一年级调研考试 英 语 本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。第 I 卷(选择题)1 至 8 页，第 II 卷(非选择题)9 至 10 页，共 10 页，满分 150 分，考试时间 120 分钟。 注意事项： 1.答题前，务必将自己的姓名、考籍号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。 2.答选择题时，必须使用 2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦 擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。 3.答非选择题时，必须使用 0.5 毫米黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。 4.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。 5.考试结束后，只将答
2、题卡交回。 第 I 卷(100 分) 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分 30 分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案 转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共 5 小题；每小题 1. 5 分，满分 7.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳 选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅 读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Where does this conversation take place? A. In the bookstore. B. In the c
3、lassroom. C. At home. 2. How long is the swimming pool open? A. 7 hours. B. 10 hours. C. 15 hours. 3. What kind of music does the woman often listen to? A. R SAIC Shanghai Culture Square. 21. Where should you go if you want to learn more about Turkeys history? A. B1 Jinxiu Fun. B. Mosaic Shanghai Ma
4、il. C. Shanghai Art Collection Museum. D. SAIC Shanghai Culture Square. 22. What can we know about knitted works? A. People can have a talk with the creators. B. All the works can be sold when the show begins. C. They were made by people from different places. D. The show offers people chances to le
5、arn how to make one. 23. What makes the Musical Titanic special? A. Its opening time is the longest. B. It raises money for a special purpose. C. It allows interacting with performers. D. It offers a lifelike experience under water. B It can be really hard to learn a new language. I had always enjoy
6、ed learning languages in school, but only recently did I start learning German. I found that I could understand and learn individual words easily, but when it came to literature, I really struggled. That was when my tutor at university suggested reading some childrens books printed in the target lan
7、guage. At first, I felt a bit silly going on a hunt for a book designed for someone half my age, but then I realised that everyone has to start somewhere. As children, we are given these basic texts to familiarise our brains with certain vocabulary and writing structures, and from there, we can lear
8、n and develop. I started with books which are taught to us as children in the UK. I managed to find Oliver Twist by Charles Dickens and James and the Giant Peach by Roald Dahl. The beauty of reading books that were introduced to you as a child is that you are already - 5 - familiar with the plot. Th
9、erefore you can work out some words with your knowledge of the story. At first, I used to read with the book in one hand and a dictionary in the other, but this did not work well. The method I would recommend is to read a chapter first and at the end of that chapter, highlight the new words and then
10、 look up the definitions. If you can wait a bit before using a dictionary, you may be surprised what you can understand merely from the context. Additionally, a lot of childrens books have pictures which may give you a clue as to what or to whom the passage is referring. If you can find a translatio
11、n of the books you have read as a child, I would strongly advise reading those if you are a complete beginner. However, if you feel a bit more confident reading in English, I would personally recommend the series of Harry Potter books by J. K. Rowling or any of the Roald Dahl childrens books. 24. Wh
12、at makes it hard for the author to learn German? A. The author had a poor memory. B. The author had no interest in it. C. The author had no one to ask for help. D. The author couldnt read books fluently. 25. What did the author think of reading childrens books in the target language at first? A. Int
13、eresting. B. Stupid. C. Helpful. D. Boring. 26. What does the author try to express mainly in Paragraph 3? A. How to deal with new words while reading. B. Why it is helpful to read childrens book at first. C. How to choose a proper book to match your level. D. How to form the habit of reading in the
14、 target language. 27. Why does the author write this text? A. To give tips on how to learn a new language. B. To persuade the readers to learn a new language. C. To stress the importance of reading in language learning. D. To share the authors stories of learning a new language. C I love winter bird
15、s and I love photographing them in snow. That being said, I admit that Im a fair-weather birder(猎鸟者).Worse, Im a lazy, fair-weather birder. I dont like weather extremes, so when its very hot or really cold, it is hard to get me to leave the comfort of home. In summer, I only photograph hummingbirds(
16、蜂鸟)in my yard, and in winter, I try to only go out on relatively mild - 6 - days. Most of my bird photography is done within an hours drive of my hometown of Elmira, Ont. So its all about finding a balance that works. The winter of 2014 was a great year for snowy owls(雪枭)here in Woolwich Township. O
17、ne day in early March, I was on my way home from work when I noticed a beautiful snowy owl sitting in a tree right at the crossing. I pulled over to admire him, and then kept heading home unwillingly. Two hundred meters or so down the road, there were two more snowy owls in a field by a fence, and i
18、n the next field over, another on top of a fence post. I couldnt find words to express my feeling at that moment. Thus I rushed home, grabbed my camera and went right back out to get some pictures. It was one of the most magical local birding moments Ive ever experienced. When Im looking for excelle
19、nt opportunities to photograph snowy owls and other birds without spending dozens of hours searching for them-and if Im lucky, finding one thats semi-cooperative-I head to the Canadian Raptor Conservancy (CRC) or the Mountsberg Raptor Centre. Ive attended so many photo sessions at each of these fant
20、astic facilities that Ive lost count. 28. What factor has the most effect on whether the author goes out to photograph birds or not? A. Road conditions. B. Personal emotion. C. Weather conditions. D. Time arrangement. 29. How did the author feel when he saw the snowy owls on the way home? A. Sad. B.
21、 Excited. C. Untouched. D. Proud. 30. What does the underlined word “them“ in Paragraph 4 refer to? A. Opportunities. B. Moments. C. Pictures. D. Birds. 31. What can we infer about the author? A. The author only photographs snowy owls. B. The author can take excellent photos easily. C. The author ma
22、kes a living by photographing birds. D. The author values each chance to photograph birds. D WHAT are scientists? They are often described as gray-haired white-coated dull scholars. But the world has changed. Young scientists are making their voices heard and releasing their powers on the world stag
23、e. This is also true in China. Rising stars include new materials expert Gong Yongji, university - 7 - professor Liu Mingzhen, and biologist Wang Ruixue. At the age of 28 in 2018, Wan Ruixue received the 2018 Science & SciLifeLab Prize for Young Scientists. This is a global prize to reward outstandi
24、ng scientists at an early stage of their careers. She focuses mainly on biomedicine(生物医学)and artificial intelligence(人工智能). “Both are cutting-edge(前沿)technologies at an early stage of development,“ she said. “So, I think they have great potential to be developed. I think in the study of cutting-edge
25、 technologies, China and other leading countries in the world are standing on the same starting line. And in the study of structural biology, China is likely to become the leader.“ She felt it was her fate to become a biologist. “I grew interested in the natural world, when I was very young,“ she sa
26、id. In 2009, she entered Sun Yat-sen University. In her third year at the university, she realized that she wanted to do something related to biomedicine. So she emailed Chinas top biologist Shi Yigong, hoping to join his lab at Tsinghua University. Shi recognized her talent and welcomed her. Years
27、of efforts at the lab have paid off. Her research on the high-definition 3D structure of spliceosome led to a scientific breakthrough. Unlike-many of other young scientists who choose to pursue further study abroad, Wan currently has no plan to go overseas. “The whole ecosystem for scientific resear
28、ch is continually improving in China,“ she said, adding the country has great science facilities. 32. What does the underlined word “releasing“ in Paragraph 2 mean? A. Giving out. B. Getting over. C. Finding out. D. Taking over. 33. What does Wan Ruixue feel about the study of cutting-edge technolog
29、ies in China? A. Anxious. B. Confident. C. Disappointed. D. Satisfied. 34. What can we learn about Wan Ruixues journey of becoming a biologist? A. Her teacher led her into the field. B. She finds its easier than she thought. C. Her contribution has been recognized. D. She thinks its boring but worth
30、 trying. 35. Which can be the best title of the text? A. Chinas Breakthrough in Science B. Rising Young Scientists in China C. Wan Ruixue: A Successful Young Scientist D. New Image of Chinese Scientists 第二节(共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分) - 8 - 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余 选项。 In our day-to-day li
31、ves, we must interact with a wide variety of people. Some of them are easy to get along with, but others can be more challenging. It s impossible to like everyone. 36 With the right attitude and good social skills, you really can get along with just about everyone. 37 People with a genuinely positiv
32、e attitude are seen as more attractive and charming by others. The more you can cultivate this outlook in your own life, the more people will like you. Dont make promises you cant keep. It can be difficult to say no to people, especially when you want to get along with everyone and may whole-hearted
33、ly want to say yes to everything. 38 This is part of communicating effectively. Respect differences between people. Accepting the fact that people are different from you, and that doesnt make them wrong, is part of having a positive attitude. The difference may be in terms of behavior, culture, or o
34、pinion. These differences are not only okay. 39 Keep it short. 40 And one of the best ways to get along with difficult people is not to spend any more time with them than necessary. You arc less likely to have a conflict with them if you spend less time with them. A. Develop a positive outlook. B. T
35、hey make life more interesting. C. Find out before you judge them for yourself. D. But there are ways to say no without being mean. E. Some people are a lot harder to get along with than others. F. Yet sometimes we have to get along with people whether we like them or not G. When you have to interac
36、t with difficult people, do your best to keep it fact-based 第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分 45 分) 第一节 完形填空(共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中选出可以填入空白出的最 佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Ram received an automobile as a birthday present. One day when Ram came out of his office, he saw a boy was 41 it. “Is
37、 this your car?“ He asked. Ram nodded, “My brother 42 me on my birthday.“ The boy - 9 - was 43 . “You mean your brother gave it to you and it cost you 44 . Boy, I wish“ He continued. Definitely Ram 45 he was going to wish he had a brother like his brother. But the boy said, “I wish,“ the boy 46 , “I
38、 could be a brother like that.“ Ram looked at the boy in astonishment, and then impulsively(冲动地)he 47 , “Would you like to take a 48 in my automobile?“ “Oh yes, Id love that.“ After a short ride, the boy turned and said, “Would you mind 49 in front of my house?“ Ram smiled a little. He thought he kn
39、ew what the boy 50 . He wanted to show his 51 that he could ride home in a big automobile. But Ram was 52 again. “Will you stop where those two steps are?“ The boy asked. He ran up the steps. Then in a little while Ram heard him coming back, but he was not coming 53 . He was 54 his little disabled b
40、rother. He sat him down on the bottom step, and pointed to the 55 . “There he is, brother. Like I told you 56 , his brother gave it to him and it didnt cost him a penny. Someday Im going to give you one just like it and then you can see for 57 all the pretty things that Ive been 58 to tell you about
41、.“ Rain 59 and lifted the disabled boy to the front seat of his car. The older brother climbed in beside him and they began a 60 ride. 41. A. investigating B. damaging C. stealing D. admiring 42. A. presented B. sold C. lent D. showed 43. A. excited B. surprised C. upset D. curious 44. A. nothing B.
42、 everything C. something D. anything 45. A. expected B. doubted C. knew D. wondered 46. A. thought B. waited C. requested D. continued 47. A, promised B. added C. shouted D. agreed 48. A. ride B. lift C. rest D. seat 49. A. helping B. running C. circling D. driving 50. A, cared about B. wanted C. sa
43、id D. looked for 51. A. neighbors B. parents C. brothers D. friends 52. A. sad B. happy C. wrong D. right - 10 - 53. A. slowly B. alone C. up D. straight 54. A. following B. walking with C. carrying D. talking with 55. A. ground B. boy C. house D. car 56. A. there B. here C. just now D. before 57. A
44、. myself B. yourself C. ourselves D. themselves 58. A. trying B. forgetting C. remembering D. dreaming 59. A. went away B. ran away C. got out D. moved out 60. A. hard B. quick C. comfortable D. memorable 第 II 卷(50 分) 注意事项：用 0.5 毫米黑色笔迹的签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 第三部分 语言知识运用 第二节(共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分
45、) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The number of Chinese students who went to Britain for university education reached its peak in 2019. Since this autumn the British universities 61 (receive) almost 20, 000 applications from Chinese students. There may be some reasons and one of them is the recen
46、t trade war between China and the US. So more and more Chinese students consider 62 ( go) to the UK for their studies instead of America. As a famous University, the University of Manchester has the 63 (large) number of Chinese students in Europe. But there are some challenges. Currently Chinese stu
47、dents just focus on 64 (limit) number of subjects, such as economics and business. Another challenge for Chinese students is their 65 (safe) because they are believed to be rich. How. 66 (encourage) understanding is also a problem. Students from both 67 (country) are interested in each other but the
48、y dont mix much. The two groups socialize in 68 (complete) different ways. Chinese students like doing homework together, having a hotpot at home, 69 going shopping. British students enjoy drinking in pubs 70 music. Many Chinese students complain that they cant make many local friends because they j
49、ust dont like pubs. 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分 35 分) - 11 - 第一节 短文改错(共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共 有 10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意： 1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词。 2.只允许修改 10 处，多者(从第 11 处起)不计分。 My class participated in the sports meeting on Nov. 7. It impressed me most was our team spirit. In the race, a boy st
