1、高考英语听力高考英语听力 短对话部分短对话部分Global View Can you remember how many questions are there in the short conversations?What kind of questions are they?Section A Short ConversationsSection A Short Conversationsu5 Questionsu6 Yearsu30 Itemsu9 TypesPlanTimePlaceAdviceInferenceCommentsWeatherJobPricePlan(7/30)uE.g
2、.Test 1u(2015)3.What will the man do?uA.Attend a meeting uB.Give a lecture uC.Leave his officePre-listeninguPrediction:Can you predict what will be heard in this dialogue according to the question and answers?While-listeninguE.g.Test 1u(2015)3.What will the man do?uA.Attend a meeting uB.Give a lectu
3、re uC.Leave his officeM:Now,lets stop talking and get going.I need to be in my office in 15 minutes.Or Ill be late for a meeting.W:OK.Bye!Plan(7/30)uE.g.Test 2u(2014)2.What will the man do for the woman?uA.Repair her car uB.Give her a ride uC.Pick up her auntPre-listeningPlease predict what will be
4、heard in this dialogue according to the question and answers?repair Give sb.a ridepick up sb.fix,mendfetch sb.drop sb.offWhile-listeninguE.g.Test 2u(2014)2.What will the man do for the woman?uA.Repair her car uB.Give her a ride uC.Pick up her auntW:Oh my!My car broke down,and I have to meet my aunt
5、at the railway station before noon.M:Youre lucky.I can drop you off on my way.Post-listeninguDiscussion:uWhat can we learn from the exercises?uHow can we deal with this kind of question?Pre-listening?While-listening?TipsuPre-listeningu根据问题判断其属于哪一类型的问题，结合选项大胆预测将要发生的场景，勾画选项中的关键词，特别是短语的同义转换，如give sb.a
6、ride与drop sb.off,market 与shopping,married和wedding,ball 与 dancinguWhile-listeningu不能轻易听到什么选什么，出现or，but之类的转折词要着重注意甚至记下其后面的内容，如2015年第1题。ExerciseuListen to the tape and answer the questions on the sheet.Time(5/30)uE.g.Test 3u(2015)1.What time is it now?uA.9:10 B.9:50 C.10:00u(2013)5.What day is it when
7、the conversation takes place?uA.Saturday B.Sunday C.MondayPre-listeninguPrediction:uHow to express time in English?u9:10?9:50?10:00?uSunday?Saturday?Monday?While-listeninguE.g.Test 3u(2015)1.What time is it now?uA.9:10 B.9:50 C.10:00W:What time is your train leaving?M:It leaves at 10.Ive got 50 minu
8、tes left.W:Youd better hurry,or you wont be able to catch it.While-listeninguE.g.Test 4u(2013)5.What day is it when the conversation takes place?uA.Saturday B.Sunday C.MondayW:I wont have anything to wear to work on Monday unless I pick up my clothes at the dry cleaners.M:Then youd better hurry.It c
9、loses at noon on Sundays.W:Oh!I should have gone there on Saturday.Post-listening11点45/12点差1刻两点半前天后天每天每两天have/get.minutes lefteleven forty-five/a quarter to twelvetwo thirty/half past twothe day before yesterday/two days agothe day after tomorrow/two days latereach day/every dayevery two days/every
10、other dayExerciseuListen to the tape and answer the questions on the sheet.Place(4/30)uE.g.Test 5u(2013)3.Where is the man now?uA.On his way uB.In a restaurant uC.At homePre-listeninguPrediction:uAre you familiar with the words used in different scene?SceneKey wordsIn a restaurantAt homeWhile-listen
11、inguE.g.Test 5u(2013)3.Where is the man now?uA.On his way uB.In a restaurant uC.At homeM:Hi,Maggie.Im coming,but its snowing and the traffic is moving slowly.W:Ok,David.Take your time.Well wait for you,so we can have dinner together.Place(4/30)uE.g.Test 6u(2012年)1.Where does the conversation probabl
12、y take place?uA.In a bookstore uB.In a classroom uC.In a library Prediction:Whats the difference between a bookstore and library?While-listeninguE.g.Test 5u(2012)1.Where does the conversation probably take place?uA.In a bookstore uB.In a classroom uC.In a libraryM:Excuse me,Madam?W:Yes?M:How long ca
13、n I keep the book?W:For one month.Please make sure you return the book before its due.Post-listeningIn a library:borrow and returnIn a store:buy and selllend/borrow 借书 library card 借书证 reference book参考书 look up 查阅bookshelf 书架 renew续借 due 到期的 over-due过期 return还书 fine罚金uIn the libraryPost-listeningeat
14、 out 出去吃 take away 外带 book a table 订位子waiter/waitress 服务员 menu 菜单order 点菜 main course 主食dessert 餐后甜点 tips 小费uIn the RestaurantuIn the Bankcheck 支票 cash 现金deposit 存款 interest rate 利率saving account 存款账户uIn the Post Officestamps counter(window)售邮票处 ordinary letter 平信 overweight 超重 parcel 包裹 EMS(Express
15、 Mail Service)Post-listeninguIn the Hotelguest room 宾馆 reception desk 接待处service counter 服务台 suite 套间double room 双人房间 check in/outPost-listeningExerciseuListen to the tape and answer the questions on the sheet.Advice(4/30)uE.g.Test 6u(2015)5.What does the woman want the man to do?uA.Speak louder uB.
16、Apologize to her uC.Turn off the radio Prediction:What happened between the speakers?While-listeninguE.g.Test6u(2015)5.What does the woman want the man to do?uA.Speak louder uB.Apologize to her uC.Turn off the radioW:Could you turn that off?I cant hear myself think！M:What?W:The radio.M:Oh,sorry.Advi
17、ce(4/30)uE.g.Test 7u(2014)1.What does the woman want to do?uA.Find a place uB.Buy a map uC.Get an addressuPrediction:u What is the dialogue about?While-listeninguE.g.Test 7u(2014)1.What does the woman want to do?uA.Find a place uB.Buy a map uC.Get an addressW:Excuse me.This is the address.How do I f
18、ind it?M:Right.Youll need a street map.Heres one,and Ill show you where it is.Post-listeninguDiscussions:uIf you want sb.do sth.,how to express?uIn the last two dialogues,when did the answers appeared?uThe first sentence or last sentence?u一般答案出现在问句也就是第一句u常见问题常见问题：What does the woman want the man to
19、do?What does the woman want to do？What does A ask B to do?u常用表达：常用表达：Could you/would you mind me./how about.am I allowed to do/how do I.TipsExerciseuListen to the tape and answer the questions on the sheet.Inference(4/30)uE.g.Test 8u(2014)5.What are the two speakers mainly talking about?uA.Weather B
20、.Clothes C.News Prediction:What will be heard in this dialogue?clothesnews+weatherWhile-listeninguE.g.Test 8u(2014)5.What are the two speakers mainly talking about?uA.Weather B.Clothes C.NewsW:What is going on?Its May,and we still have to wear warm clothes.M:Well,theres some good news on the radio.Y
21、ou probably can wear shorts tomorrow.Inference(4/30)uE.g.Test 9u(2013)2.What are the speakers talking about?uA.A noisy nightuB.Their life in townuC.A place of living Prediction:What should be paid more attention to while listening?While-listeninguE.g.Test 9u(2013)2.What are the speakers talking abou
22、t?uA.A noisy nightuB.Their life in townuC.A place of livingM:I really like living here in this flat,because its so near the center of town.W:Thats true.But it gets really noisy at night.Post-listeninguDiscussions:u答案不能从某个关键词进行推定，而是要整体把握，包括说话人的语气，说话内容。因此，答案往往不会是听到的某个单词的选项，而是抽象的、概括性的选项，有时甚至就是在对话中没有提到的
23、那个选项。如2014年5题。ExerciseuListen to the tape and answer the questions on the sheet.Comments(2/30)uE.g.Test 10u(2015)4.Whats the womans opinion about the course?uA.Too hard B.worth taking C.Very easy Prediction:What will be heard in the dialogue?Too hard?Worth taking?Very easy?While-listeninguE.g.Test 1
24、0 u(2015)4.Whats the womans opinion about the course?uA.Too hard B.worth taking C.Very easyM:This course is really difficult.W:I dont think its all that bad.And well benefit a lot from it.M:So youre taking it,too.W:Thats true.Comments(2/30)uE.g.Test 11u(2014)4.What does the man think of the book?uA.
25、Quite difficult uB.Very interesting uC.Too simple Prediction:What will be heard in the dialogue?Quite difficult?Very interesting?Too simple?While-listeninguE.g.Test 11 u(2014)4.What does the man think of the book?uA.Quite difficult uB.Very interesting uC.Too simpleW:I hope you like the book I lent y
26、ou.I wasnt sure if youd be interested.M:I had the same doubt at first.But once I started,I simply couldnt put it down.Post-listening1.首先要注意审题，题中问的是男的还是女的意见，听的时候要具有针对性；2.对于comments这类题，大多要根据同义转换，根据对话内容整体把握。如2015年4题对话中的benefit a lot与选项中的worth taking.3.多注意转折连词之后的内容，对其进行同义转换有可能是答案选项。如2014年4题对话中的But once
27、I started,I simply couldnt put it down 与选项very interesting.ExerciseuListen to the tape and answer the questions on the sheet.Weather(1/30)uE.g.Test 12u(2015)2.What does the woman think about the weather?uA.Its niceuB.Its warmuC.Its cold Prediction:What will be heard in the dialogue?While-listeninguE
28、.g.Test 12 u(2015)2.What does the woman think about the weather?uA.Its nice B.Its warm C.Its coldM:Nice weather were having!Dont you think?W:No,it is too cold.M:I think it is just right.W:Id prefer a few degrees warmer.Post-listening1.如果问题中问了是谁认为天气怎样，听的时候就要注意听那个人的观点，并适当进行同义转换。2.如果问题是笼统的问天气怎样，那么在听的时候
29、一定要抓关键词，如一些提示性的词：generally,generally speaking,but,however.在其后面就是答案出处。Post-listening3.关于天气的一些词：fine晴朗的，sunny/bright/clear阳光充足的，cloudy多云的，rainy有雨的，wet潮湿的，humid湿润的，freezing cold冰冷的，cool凉爽的，mild温和的，downpour倾盆大雨，blizzard大风雪，tornado龙卷风，it rains cats and dogs.ExerciseuListen to the tape and answer the ques
30、tions on the sheet.Job(1/30)uE.g.Test 13u(2014)3.Who might Mr.Peterson be?uA.A new professor uB.A department head uC.A company director Prediction:What each job related to?While-listeninguE.g.Test 13 u(2014)3.Who might Mr.Peterson be?uA.A new professor uB.A department head uC.A company directorW:Did
31、 you hear that Mr.Peterson is coming next week,Gordon?M:Yes,so I called all the department heads to my office this morning.We need to give him reports on our program.Post-listening1.根据对话内容进行推测，不能听到选项内容进行盲目选择，而是要根据选项中的职业联想与其相关的一些词汇，如waiter，与其相关的可能有order,menu,tips;或者doctor,有可能听到与patient之间的对话。2.常见职业：ps
32、ychologist,principal,professor,firefighter,secretary,typist,clerk,reporter/journalist,architect3.这类题可以衍生为:What is the relationship between the speakers?ExerciseuListen to the tape and answer the questions on the sheet.Price(1/30)uE.g.Test 14u(2010)2.What was the normal price of the T-shirt?uA.$15 B.
33、$30 C.$50 Prediction:What will be heard in the dialogue?While-listeninguE.g.Test 14 u(2010)2.What was the normal price of the T-shirt?uA.$15 B.$30 C.$50 W:So what did you buy?M:A T-shit,it was a real bargain.I got it half price,saving 15 dollars.Post-listening1.价格类的题目，注意要注意一些常用的词汇，如 half,discount,twice,three times2.加减乘除？One dollar per kilogram,I need four.3.注意价格的习惯表达。如：$19.95读成nineteen ninety-five dollars,切勿将其误解成1995美元。ExerciseuListen to the tape and answer the questions on the sheet.HomeworkF i n i s h t h e S h o r t Conversations in NCEE 2015.Thank you!Attitude is Everything!
