1、Theres a difference between“love”and“like”you will pick it you will waterit every day If you would not be forgotten either write things worth reading 在认识的单词前打“”rhyme n&vi.&vt.nursery n.emotion n.repetition n.concrete adj.contradictory adj.diamond n.flexible adj.cottage n.pattern n.sparrow n.minimum
2、n.melt vi.await vt.bare adj.section n.librarian n.diploma n.sponsor n&pass n.bride n.bridegroom n.championship n.blank n&adj.1_ adv.最后；终于2_ adj.适当的；正当的3_ n奖学金；学问；学术成就4_ n交换；交流；互换vt.&vi.调换；交换5_ n负担；负荷物(尤指沉重的)eventually appropriate scholarship exchange load 1_ vi.&vt.转化；转换；改造；变换_ n转化；转换；变换2_ n悲伤；悲痛；懊悔
3、_ adj.悲伤的；悲痛的3_ adj.含盐的；咸的_ n盐4_ n翻译；译文_ v翻译_ n译员；翻译家transform transformation sorrow sorrowful salty salt translation translate translator 5_ n黑暗；漆黑_ adj.黑暗的6_ n暖和；温暖_ adj.暖和的；温暖的_ adv.热烈地；温暖地7_ adj.无穷的；无止境的_ n&v终止；结束_ n结尾，结局darkness dark warmth warm warmly endless end ending 强化训练一、根据所给提示，用适当形式填空1I
4、think WeChat offers us opportunities of making more friends and _ (交换)learning experience with others.2First of all，get to know what he is interested in and help him set an _ (合适的)goal for himself.3There is no doubt that a true friend is a person who can share your joys as well as _ (sorrow)，whateve
5、r happens.exchanging appropriate sorrows 4Why do you follow them?Are you hoping that _ (eventual)you will feel empowered because your life is better than theirs？(2020新高考全国卷)5The _ quarrel came to an _ at last，though it was not a satisfying _(end)6The _ of the flames also helped people stay _ in cold
6、 weather，enabling us to live in cooler areas.(warm)eventually endless end ending warmth warm 7After the big catastrophe in Wenchuan，it seemed that all the Chinese people learned _ and sympathy overnight，sincere sympathy diffused in the air and _ tears told you the unfortunate.(sorrow)sorrow sorrowfu
7、l 8In order to bring advanced theories from foreign countries，he decided to be a _ and has _ hundreds of books from English into Chinese so far.His _ of some great works is popular among teachers.(translate)9It was _ in the room and we couldnt see much at first，but after a few minutes our eyes got u
8、sed to the _.(dark)translator translated translation dark darkness 二、熟词生义(写出加黑词的词性及词义)1People living in the city are really amazed at the mayors translation of ideas into deeds._ 2The managers office conveyed an impression of efficiency and motivation._ 3Tom can afford the expensive carhe is loaded.
9、_ n转移，改变 vt.传达，呈现 adj.富有的【联想记忆】“取笑”集锦tease 取笑；戏弄laugh at 嘲笑make fun of 取笑make a fool of 愚弄play a trick on 捉弄play jokes on 戏弄1take _ easy 轻松；不紧张；从容2_ particular 尤其；特别3run out _ 用完4be made _ of 由构成5be transformed _ 改造成it in of up into 6try _ 测试；试验7let _ 发出；放走8stay _ 熬夜9in exchange _ 作为的交换10_ fire 着火；起
10、火11_ chance 偶然地 out out up for on by 12melt _ 融化；逐渐消失13hold _ 别挂断；继续；坚持；保持14be popular _ 受欢迎15translate._.把翻译成away on with into 活用一：Just _ when you are _ money.Anyone in our class will help those in need，let alone you are our classmate.Our class，which _ fiftyfive students，is very harmonious，_ in our
11、 daily life.take it easy running out of is made up of in particular 活用二：Recently，the TV showChinese Poetry Competition _ very _ teenagers.Some competitors love classical Chinese poems so much that they _ to prepare for it.On the stage，some competitors take it easy，while others _ until last minute.Su
12、ccess or failure，they just show us how they love poetry.popular with is stay up hold on The reason why I respect him Should the time of setting out be changed With an important meeting to attend【基础检测】单句语法填空He insisted that all the injured should be conveyed _ the spot to the hospital at once.【能力提升】词
13、汇升级I would like to express my sincere thanks to you for your assistance.I would like to _ my sincere _ to you for your assistance.from convey appreciation 表示“把变成”的短语还有change sth.into.；turn sth.into.等。,【基础检测】单句语法填空Every moment of every day，energy _ (transform)from one form into another.is transformed
14、【能力提升】词汇升级Your generous help turned my first American trip into an unforgettable memory.Your generous help _ my first American trip into an unforgettable memory.transformed【基础检测】单句语法填空Where can I exchange my dollars _ pounds?I exchanged seats _ Bill.【能力提升】补全句子_(我们学生应该经常和父母交换意见)，who are rich in exper
15、ience，and above all，love us most in the world.for with We students should often exchange ideas with our parents 经典例句Even though I have loads of schoolwork to do,Ill spend some free time having sports so that I can keep fit and energetic.即使我有很多功课要做，我还是会花一些空闲时间做运动，这样我就可以保持健康和精力充沛。【基础检测】一词多义/单句语法填空His
16、family is really a heavy load on his shoulder._ The lorry had to stop because its load had fallen off._ It is time to load this truck._ Be careful！This gun is loaded._ The workers are loading the ship _ goods.All the fruits and vegetables have been loaded _ the truck.负担 负荷物 装载 把弹药装入 with onto【能力提升】补
17、全句子近年来学生的负担是一个热门话题，但父母的负担却很少有人关注，尤其是来自他们子女的负担。The burden of students has been a hot topic for years,but _，especially from their own children.the load of parents has received little attention 经典例句You should not take it for granted that you can do the work perfectly.Take it seriously and make enough p
18、reparations.你不应该想当然地认为你能完美地完成这项工作。认真对待，做好充分的准备。【基础检测】单句语法填空Its nice to sit down and take _ easy after a days hard work.Believe it or not，I always take your suggestions _ (serious)Never take my patience _ a sign of weakness.【能力提升】单句写作这是一个需要我们严肃对待的问题。_it seriously as This is a problem we need to take
19、seriously.run out ofuse up表主动意义，主语一般是人；run outbe used up表被动意义，主语通常是物。经典例句I am running out of petrol.I must find a gas station before it runs out.我的汽油快用完了。我必须在汽油用完之前找到一个加油站。【基础检测】单句语法填空One day she happened to run _ Xiao Liu.The changes in the city will cost quite a lot，but they will save us money _ t
20、he long run.If you run _ two hares，you will catch neither.Lost in thought，he almost ran _ the car in front of him.In the future，care for the environment will become very important as earths natural resources run _across in after into out【能力提升】补全句子如果我们继续像这样用水，我们很快就会把它用完。If we keep using the water lik
21、e this，_well soon run out of it/itll soon runout/we will soon use it up/itll soon be used up 经典例句After checking our identities,the Customs men let us off with a warning.海关人员核查我们的身份之后，给了一个警告就放过了我们。【基础检测】写出下列各句中let out的汉语意思/用let的相关短语填空Throwing their hats into the air，the fans of the winning team let o
22、ut loud shouts of victory._ It lets sunlight in but doesnt let heat out._ He didnt let out anything important._ 发出 放走 泄露 Ill have to let out this dress a bit before the wedding next week._ The glass doors have taken the place of the wooden ones at the entrance，_ the natural light during the day.I ha
23、rdly had time to think these days，_ relax.放大 letting in let alone 句式剖析1.There are various reasons why people write poetry.人们写诗有着各种各样的理由。教材原句【基础检测】单句语法填空Is this the reason _ he explained at the meeting for his carelessness in his work?The reason why Tom looks angry is _ he has quarreled with his sist
24、er.that/which that【能力提升】句型转换He wasnt admitted into a key university because his grades were too low._ he wasnt admitted into a key university was _ his grades were too low.The reason why that 2.With so many different forms of poetry to choose from，students may eventually want to write poems of their
25、 own.因为有那么多不同类型的诗可以选择，学生们可能最后都想写他们自己的诗歌了。教材原句经典例句With the night approaching,I became worried and could not keep calm.随着夜幕的降临，我变得焦虑不安，无法保持平静。【基础检测】单句语法填空Moreover，wider and better social benefits can be reached with the positive social images _ (build)The old couple often take a walk after supper in t
26、he park with their pet dog _ (follow)them.With many books _ (buy)，our teacher went to the biggest bookstore.built following to buy【能力提升】句式升级So many people communicate in English every day.It will become more and more important to have a good knowledge of English._，it will become more and more import
27、ant to have a good knowledge of English.(with复合结构)With so many people communicating in English every day.单句语法填空1The message _ (convey)here is clear：“Actions speak louder than words.”2We are living in a time of social _ (transform)3He gave me an apple _ exchange for a piece of cake.4Some of us always
28、 take it _ granted that our parents or grandparents should take care of us.conveyed transformation in for 5My car broke down on the way to beach because it had run out_ petrol.6At the sight of a snake lying on the ground,she let _ a scream.7One day，mentally exhausted，I wrote down all the reasons _ t
29、his problem could not be solved.of out why 8It will not be appropriate _ us to discuss that now.9With several problems _ (remain)to be solved，we still need to hold another meeting as soon as possible.10The stories are easy _ (understand)You can read them to your children.for remaining to understand.
30、单句改错1She is so particular to her housework that servants will not work for her.2Sometimes tease is funny,but sometimes it is hurtful.aboutteasing3She worked so hard that eventual suffered from a serious headache.4He likes pop music when I am fond of folk music.5With his mother help him,he is getting
31、 along well with his work.eventuallyshewhilehelping.思维训练Step 1：先盲填(不看参考词汇只根据语篇逻辑)When I was a baby,my mother used to read me nursery rhymes.I loved their contradictory meaning and the way that the words rhymed at the end of the lines.When I grew older,I was 1._ to other forms of poetry.Many of them
32、also had a strong pattern 2._ was repeated.The forms I liked best 3._ their meaning by using the bare minimum of words.Some of these forms came from Asia(like the haiku)and some of these were translations from their 4._ language.introduced which convey original When I ran out of new poems to read an
33、d enjoy,I would go to the library for some more.In fact,my family love reading so much 5._ we keep buying books.Now the living room of our cottage is full of books.Step 2：再参考提供词汇(注意词形变化，有两个多余词汇)convey;which;that;original;introduce;exchange;formStep 3：核对答案并背诵短文that.话题书面表达 假定你是李华，正在教你的英国朋友Leslie学习汉语。请
34、你写封邮件告知下次上课的计划。内容包括：时间和地点；内容：学习唐诗；课前准备：简要了解唐朝的历史。(一)根据提示利用本单元所学知识补全短文(无提示处请填写适当的过渡词汇：in addition，to begin with)As the next class approaches，Id like to _(告诉你我们具体的课程安排)，which is about poetry of the Tang Dynasty.We are to meet on Friday morning in the park，and there _(空气呼吸起来很好)and _(风景特别美)To learn it w
35、ell，you need to do the following things before the next class._，_(阅读有关唐朝诗歌的材料是合适的)，whichinform you of our concreteclass schedule the air is good to breathe the scenery is beautiful in particular To begin with it is appropriate that you(should)read some materials about poetry of theTang Dynasty plays
36、 an extremely important role in Chinese literature.You can find some original poems of famous poets，such as Li Bai and Du Fu._，knowing the history of the Tang Dynasty will help you better understand the poems to be learnt.After class，you can _(和我交流思想和观念)Yours，Li HuaIn addition exchange your thoughts
37、 and ideas with me(二)按要求升级句式1利用with复合结构升级句_2利用非限制性定语从句升级句_With the next class approaching，Id like to inform you of our concrete class schedule，which is about poetry of the Tang Dynasty.We are to meet on Friday morning in the park，where the air is good to breathe and the scenery is beautiful in parti
38、cular.诗歌Tang poetry唐诗romantic poetry浪漫诗歌poetic language诗歌语言special patterns of rhythm and rhyme特殊的节奏和韵律lyric n抒情诗admire poems欣赏诗歌works appreciation作品欣赏learn the poem by heart背诗the spirit of the original work原著的神韵existing collection of Chinese poems现存的中国诗歌总集be reflected in poems反映在诗歌里play with sounds and words讲究发声和词汇poetry contest诗歌竞赛a most appropriate approach to the truth of feelings一种了解真实感情的十分有效的方法read aloud大声朗读be set in以为背景surprising images令人惊奇的意象spark inspiration激发灵感
