1、Unit2 I think that mooncakes are delicious教学任务1.完成2单元教学重难点的讲解2.完成2单元考试重点的讲解3.完成2单元练习册一部分习题的讲解(单项选择及适当形式填空)学员检测1.听写1单元的单词2.检查学生1-2单元的笔记及练习册重难点讲解宾语从句宾语从句含义:在复合句中作宾语的句子。时态:若主句为一般现在时,从句可任何适当时态 Im sorry to hear that your mother is ill.若主句为一般过去时,从句要用过去时态 She didnt know that Tom had left for Beijing.若从句为客观
2、事实或客观规律时,其时态仍为一般现在时。The teacher told us that light travels faster than sound.语法重难点讲解语法重难点讲解 语序:不管什么类型的宾语从句,总用陈述句语序。引导词:当宾从是陈述句且主句中的谓语动词为think,say,hope,wish,know等时,常接that引导的宾从,that只起连接作用,不作成分。可以省略。I think(that)he is right.I dont think he is right.whether/if多引导由一般疑问句或选择疑问句中,whether常与or not连用,if不可;whet
3、her/不可省。I wonder if he is a driver.I want to know whether she has passed the exam or not.考点讲解考点讲解:1.what引导感叹句结构是“What+a/an+形容词+可数名词的单数形式(+主语+谓语+其他)!”What a new book!What interesting books!how引导感叹句结构是“How+形容词或副词+主语+谓语+感叹号(!)”,Look at that bird.How beautiful!2.But I guess it was a little too crowded.c
4、rowded adj.拥挤的 be crowded with 被挤满 The shop near my home is always crowded with people.考点讲解:3.Bill thinks that the races were not that interesting to watch.that adv.如此,那么 That problem is not that easy.4.wonder v.(1)后接who,what,why等连词引导的宾从及“疑问词+动词不定式”结构时,“想知道”.I wonder who that boy is.(2)后接if或whether引
5、导的宾从时,表委婉的请求活疑问 I wonder if I could use your pen.(3)后接that引导宾从及不定式短语时,“(对)感到惊讶”I wonder to see her looking so cheerful.wonder n 奇迹,奇观 wonderful adj.壮观的,奇妙的,精彩考点讲解:5.whether 连词 是否,引导宾从 辨析:whether 与 if 都可以引导宾从,“是否”,一般情况可以互换。I dont know whether/if she can work out the problem.引导宾从时,whether可直接与or not连用,
6、if 不可。I dont know whether or not I should go.if可引导条件状语从句,“如果”,whether不可。If it doesnt rain tomorrow,we will go camping.if可用于虚拟语气中,whether不可。If I were a bird,I would fly in the sky.考点讲解:6.believe sb to do sth.I believe you are a good boy.7.go tofor a/ones vacation 去度假 go for a vacation 去度假(take a vaca
7、tion)go on vacation 在度假8.Ive put on five pounds!(1)v.增加(体重),发胖 (2)穿上,带上 Put on your coat.(3)上演,举办 Well put on a play tonight.考点讲解:9.in+一段时间 “在之后”,用于一般将来时,回答how soon。I will finish the work in two hours.10.throw threw thrown throw at 向扔 throw away 扔掉 throw to 扔给11.“have/has been+动词的现在分词”现在完成进行时I have
8、been learning English for 6 years.考点讲解:12.touthing adj.动人的,令人感动的,令人同情的 This is the most toughing story I have ever heard.13.shoot down 射下,击落 shoot-shot-shot 辨析:shoot“击中,射中,射死”,即击中目标,即击中目标,强调射击的结果。shoot at指朝某人或某物射击,不强调是否射中,而强调射击的动作。My father shot at a rabbit,but he didnt shoot it.考点讲解:14.plan v.计划,打算
9、 plan-planed-planed plan to do sth.计划/打算做某事 I plan to finish my work.C 计划,打算 make a plan for 制定计划 make a plan/plans to do sth.制定计划做某事15.steal-stole-stolen 偷,窃取 He stole some flowers from our garden.考点讲解:16.She became very light and flew up to the moon.light adj.轻的 light adj.浅色的,轻微的,少量的 I like light
10、blue.light v.点燃,点火 The match lights easily.light U 光,光线,光亮 The light in the room is poor.light n.电灯考点讲解:17.lay out 布置,摆开辨析:躺 lie,lay,lain,撒谎 lie,lied,lied,放置,产蛋 lay,laid,laid,巧记lie和lay 规则的说谎lie-lied-lied,不规则的躺lie-lay-lain,躺过就下蛋lay,下蛋不规则lay-laid-laid 考点讲解:18.admire sb./sth.欣赏某人/某事 I admire him very m
11、uch.admire sb.for(doing)sth.因(做)某事佩服某人 We admire her for her bravery.19.as a result 结果,因此 She works hard.As a result,she passed the exam easily.as a result of 因为/由于 She was late as a result of heavy snow.考点讲解:20.Its good time for sb.to do sth.对某人来说是做的好时节 Its a good chance for her to go abroad.21.one
12、,the other 特定俩个人或物的“一个,另一个”He has two daughters.One is a teacher,and the other is a nurse.22.be/get/turn becoming 逐渐 The sky is becoming darker and darker.考点讲解:23.辨析:have to 不得不,必须 dont have to不必 must 一定,必须 mustnt禁止 You dont have to tell him about it.You mustnt tell him about it.24.It is+名词+动词不定式 it
13、 形式主语 It is a good habit to go to bed easily.Section B考点讲解:25.make 使役动词,“使,让,叫”make sb.do sth.让某人做某事 Dont make her work at night.make+宾语+形容词 “使某人(物)”Please let the door open.26.ask sb.for sth.向某人要某物 You can ask me for help.考点讲解:27.treat C 请客,款待 This is my treat.treat vt.treat sb.to sth.请某人吃 She trea
14、ted us to some fruit.treatas 把当做 Dont treat me as a child.治疗 Which doctors are treating him for illness?考点讲解:29.dress up 装扮,穿上盛装 Children like dress up.dress up as “装扮成”后接角色,职业等 He often dress up as a farmer.dress up in “穿上”后接衣服或颜色 We always dress red in New Year.30.sharewith/between/among分享,分担 I sh
15、are lunch with her.They share a small room with them.考点讲解:28.mean vt.意味着,作的解释,的意思 What do you mean?the meaning of 的意思 What do/does sb.mean by?=What do/doesmean?=Whats the meaning of?What do you mean by“岛”?=What does“岛”mean?=Whats meaning of“岛”What do you mean by doing this?考点讲解:31.famous adj.著名的,有名的
16、 be famous for 因而著名 China is famous for the Great Wall.be famous as 作为而出名 She is famous as a teacher.32.mean adj.吝啬的,刻薄的 Dont be so mean to her.考点讲解:33.hate v.憎恨,讨厌,厌恶,不用于进行时 hate sb./sth.讨厌某人或某物 She hates dogs.hate to do sth.或 hate doing sth.厌恶做某事 I enjoy cooking but hate doing dishes.34.business 生
17、意,商业 businessman 商人,生意人 on business 因公出差 He has gone to Beijing on business.考点讲解:35.punish vt.处罚 punishment n.处罚,受罚 punishable adj.可依法惩处的,应惩处的36.die vi.died dying die of 因而死,一般指由于疾病、情感等内因死亡 His grandfather died of cancer last year.die from 因而死,一般指由于外伤,事故等外因死亡 He died from a car accident.考点讲解:37.warn
18、 sb.(not)to do sth告诫某人不要做某事 She warn him to keep silence.warn sb.about sth.提醒某人注意某事 He warned us about the serious situation.warn sb.of/against(doing)sth.告诫某人当心/提防某事 They warn me against swimming.38.take sb.back to 带某人回到 I will take you back to Datong next week.考点讲解:39.remind sb.of sth./sb.是某人想起某人或某
19、事 The picture remind me of my school days.remind sb.to do sth.提醒某人做某事 The teacher often remind students to study hard.remind+that从句 He remind me that I must go home before dark.考点讲解:40.scared adj.使人感到害怕的/恐惧的 be scared of 害怕某人或某事 I am scared of snakes.be scared to do sth.害怕做某事 She is scared to go out
20、 at night.be scared+that从句 I m scared that he cant come.考点讲解:41.辨析:the next morning “第二天早上”,常用于过去式 next morning “明天早上”,常用于将来时 She said“Come to me next morning.”Then I went to her the next morning.42.promise sb.sth.允诺某人某事 promise to do sth.承诺/答应做某事 promise sb.to do sth.承诺/答应某人做某事 promise+that从句考点讲解:4
21、3.spead vt.传播,展开 The bird spread its wings ready for flight.44.at the beginning of 在之初,在 At the beginning of this year,he knew that man.45.not onlybut(also)不但而且 谓语动词就近原则 Not only he but also I have been to the Great Wall.考点记忆:1.stranger C 陌生人;异乡人,新来者2.to tell the truth=to be honest 说实话3.be similar to“与相似”4.take/have the medicine 吃药5.end up 结束,告终6.change ones life 改变某人的生活7.in need 处于困境中,需要帮助8.give out=hand out 分发,发放 Give them out,please.练习册习题讲解请同学们打开练习册,准备好红蓝两色笔请同学们打开练习册,准备好红蓝两色笔单词及笔记内容听写请同学们拿出听写卡,准备听写请同学们拿出听写卡,准备听写本周作业1、熟记2单元单词、笔记;2、家长听写2单元单词1遍;3、完成2单元试卷。