1、写作话题写作话题:Language and culture(语言与文化语言与文化)应用文（书信）应用文（书信）1 1Unit topic languages（单元话题语言）（单元话题语言）以连线、标序号等形式列举本单元与本以连线、标序号等形式列举本单元与本话题写作相关的词块、句子。话题写作相关的词块、句子。Language box（语言工具箱）（语言工具箱）名词词块名词词块:table manners,customs,chopsticks,fork and knife,a full mouth,(1)Chunks（词块）（词块）动词词块：动词词块：behave行为行为,stick into,插
2、入插入shake hands握手握手,ask about,get used to习惯于习惯于,point at,指着指着(1)Chunks（词块）（词块）介词词块：介词词块：be different from,pay attention to,for the first time,on time,(1)Chunks（词块）（词块）（2）Patterns（句型）（句型）Youre(not)supposed to;Youre expected to;Its polite/impolite to;Its rude 不礼貌的不礼貌的to;Remember(not)to;Dont forget to;Y
3、oud better(not);You should(not);2.Extensive languages（拓展性语言）（拓展性语言）Famous saying，proverbs,aphorisms and Classical sample sentences（名言、谚语、警句与经典例句）（名言、谚语、警句与经典例句）(1)When in Rome,do as Romans do.入乡随俗。入乡随俗。(2)Custom makes all things easy.若照习俗办，万事皆不难。若照习俗办，万事皆不难。Complete the sentences according to the si
4、tuations.When you meet people for the first time in China,you _.If there are older people at the table,you _.Instead,you _.It _while you are eating with chopsticks.You _,either.You _ when you are eating dinner.are supposed to shake handsshould let the old eat firstare not supposed to start eating fi
5、rstis impolite to stick your chopsticks into your foodshouldnt point at anyone with your chopsticksare not supposed to make any noise 你的法国笔友你的法国笔友Mark将要到中国来学习交流。他想向你了将要到中国来学习交流。他想向你了解一些中国习俗。请你写一封信告诉他在中国如何表现得体。解一些中国习俗。请你写一封信告诉他在中国如何表现得体。内容提示：内容提示：1.见面礼仪；见面礼仪；2.餐桌礼仪；餐桌礼仪；3.参加派对礼仪。参加派对礼仪。要求：要求：1.必须包括以上
6、的内容提示，可适当发挥；必须包括以上的内容提示，可适当发挥；2.语句连贯，词数语句连贯，词数80个左右。开头和结尾已给出，不计入个左右。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。总词数。Dear Mark,Im glad to hear that you are coming to China soon.Let me give you some advice about customs in China._ Have a good trip,and I look forward to meeting you soon!Best wishes.Yours,_Step 1 Think and Fill（想一
7、想，填一填）（想一想，填一填）审题审题体裁：体裁：_人称：人称：_时态：时态：_第二人称第二人称 一般现在时一般现在时应用文应用文BeginningEndingStep 2 Read and Fill.（读一读，填一填）（读一读，填一填）BodyDear Mark,Im glad to hear that you are coming to China soon.Let me give you some advice about customs in China._ Have a good trip,and I look forward to meeting you soon!Best wis
8、hes.Yours,_用词方面用词方面:代词主格代词主格,宾格；宾格；名词单复数；名词单复数；动词搭配；副词位置动词搭配；副词位置 句子方面句子方面:篇章方面篇章方面:细节方面细节方面:句子完整；主谓一致；动词时态；句子完整；主谓一致；动词时态；连词使用连词使用内容完整；要点齐全；布局合理内容完整；要点齐全；布局合理 单词拼写；标点符号；大小写单词拼写；标点符号；大小写 Step 4 Check（查一查）（查一查）Dear Mark,You must be excited about coming to China soon.Let me give you some advice about
9、customs in China.In China,when you meet people for the first time,you are supposed to shake hands.While eating,you should eat with chopsticks instead of forks and knives.Its impolite to talk with a full mouth.If you go to a party,dont forget to be on time.Although things here are quite different fro
10、m the way they are in your country,I believe youll get used to them.Have a good trip,and I look forward to meeting you soon!Best wishes.Yours,Coco文笔流畅，表达准确。语文笔流畅，表达准确。语言简洁精炼。言简洁精炼。用了用了should,be supposed to,Dont forget to,Its impolite to不同的句式，使文章语言丰不同的句式，使文章语言丰富。富。用了数个连词，结构紧凑，用了数个连词，结构紧凑，衔接自然连贯。衔接自然连
11、贯。道出中国还有很多风俗与法国的截然不道出中国还有很多风俗与法国的截然不同，话锋一转，作出积极鼓励，让外国同，话锋一转，作出积极鼓励，让外国友人有信心能适应我们国家的风俗。友人有信心能适应我们国家的风俗。Dear Mark,You must be excited about coming to China soon.Let me give you some advice about customs in China.Youre expected to shake hands or say“Hello”when you meet someone.Its important for you to
12、learn how to behave at the dinner table.Remember not to stick your chopsticks into your food.Also,its rude to play with your chopsticks,such as pointing at the others,or hitting an empty bowl and so on.Youd better take a gift when you go for a party.When in Rome,do as Romans do.Have a good trip,and
13、I look forward to meeting you soon!Best wishes.Yours,Coco点面结合，举例丰富、具体，点面结合，举例丰富、具体，使文章生动，详略得当，令使文章生动，详略得当，令读者一目了然。读者一目了然。长短句结合，用词恰当，长短句结合，用词恰当，语言生动活泼，可读性强。语言生动活泼，可读性强。引用谚语，点明文章主旨，引用谚语，点明文章主旨，起到画龙点睛的作用。起到画龙点睛的作用。连词的使用使得行文连贯，连词的使用使得行文连贯，层次分明。层次分明。第十单元 向朋友介绍中国餐桌礼仪谢谢你的来信。我非常高兴知道你要来中国。我想告诉你一些中国的餐桌礼仪。首先，我
14、们用筷子代替叉子吃饭。第二，用筷子指着别人是不礼貌的。第三，你不应该敲击空碗当我们吃饭的时候。把筷子插进食物里是不礼貌的。第四，当你吃面条的时候别发出噪音。最后，如果你被邀请去朋友家吃晚餐，你应该带一个小礼物。入乡随俗。当你来中国时，我将带你四处转转。I am glad to know that you will come to China.Now let me tell you something about Chinese customs.In China,when you meet someone for the first time,you are supposed to shake
15、hands.Its important for you to know some table manners.Chinas table manners are different from Americas.You are supposed to use chopsticks instead of forks.Its impolite to stick your chopsticks into your food.You shouldnt point at others with your chopsticks.You shouldnt make noise while eating nood
16、les.when you are invited to a party,you d better bring a small gift.I will tell you more when you come to China.I am looking forward to seeing you in China.假如，你的笔友假如，你的笔友 Paul 要来中国学习一段时间，要来中国学习一段时间，在到中国之前，在到中国之前，他想了解他想了解中国的风俗中国的风俗习习惯，惯，请你给他写封信请你给他写封信，我非常高兴你将要来中国。让我告诉你一些中国的风俗。，我非常高兴你将要来中国。让我告诉你一些中国的风
17、俗。，当你第一次见某人时，你应当你第一次见某人时，你应该握手。你知道一些餐桌礼仪是重要的。在中国和美国餐桌礼仪是不同的。你应该用筷该握手。你知道一些餐桌礼仪是重要的。在中国和美国餐桌礼仪是不同的。你应该用筷子来代替叉子。子来代替叉子。把筷子插进食物里是不礼貌的。你不应该用筷子指着别人。当吃面条是把筷子插进食物里是不礼貌的。你不应该用筷子指着别人。当吃面条是不应该出声。当你被邀请去聚会时，你最好带个礼物。我将会告诉你更多当你到中国不应该出声。当你被邀请去聚会时，你最好带个礼物。我将会告诉你更多当你到中国时。我盼望在中国见到你时。我盼望在中国见到你1010假如，你的笔友假如，你的笔友 Paul 要
18、来中国学习一段时间，要来中国学习一段时间，在到中国之前，在到中国之前，他想了他想了解中国的风俗习惯解中国的风俗习惯，请你给他写封信，请你给他写封信，你好吗？我非常高兴你将要来中国。中国人民是友好的，所以你不必紧张。在中国，当你第一次见某人时，你应该握手。你知道一些餐桌礼仪是重要的。你应该用筷子来代替勺子和叉子。你应该端起碗吃饭。把筷子插进食物里是不礼貌的。当吃面条是不应该出声。在中国和美国餐桌礼仪是不同的。我将会告诉你更多当你到中国时。我盼望在中国见到你 Dear Paul,How are you?I am glad to know that you will come to China.Ch
19、inese people are very friendly,so you dont have to be nervous.In China,when you meet someone,you are supposed to shake hands.Its important for you to know some table manners.You are supposed to use chopsticks instead of spoon and fork.You are supposed to pick up your bowl to eat.Its impolite to stic
20、k your chopsticks into your food.You shouldnt make noise while eating noodles.Chinas table manners are different from Americas.I will tell you more when you come to China.I am looking forward to seeing you in China.假如，你的笔友假如，你的笔友 Paul 要来中国学习一段时间，要来中国学习一段时间，在到中国之前，在到中国之前，他想了解中国的风俗习惯他想了解中国的风俗习惯，请你给他写封信，请你给他写封信，1.我们是否懂得按照我们是否懂得按照“主题句主题句细节句细节句”展开段落写作；展开段落写作；2.写作时是否做到学以致用，运用阅读文本中所写作时是否做到学以致用，运用阅读文本中所学的句型灵活进行表达；学的句型灵活进行表达；3.评价同伴的习作时有没有先从整体上审视全评价同伴的习作时有没有先从整体上审视全文，从他人的习作中吸取写作的优点。文，从他人的习作中吸取写作的优点。When in Rome,do as Romans do.Rewrite your article.
