1、(madeofdingshangtuwenmadeofdingshangtuwen)Unit2RobotsWhatisarobot?Arobotisamachine_todojobsthatareusually_byhumans.Robotsare_and_byacomputer.designedperformedprogrammedcontrolledGuesswhattheserobotsaredoing.dancingNowadaysrobotscanbemadeintoallkindsofshapesforvarioususesandtherearedifferentkindsofro
2、bots.industrialrobotsexploredangerousplacesworkinfactoriespourteahouseholdrobotsserveussweepthefloorcookdinnerworkasawaiterentertainmentrobotsplaywithchildrenRobotsPlaywithhumansDoresearchTalkwithhumansDothehouseworkAndsoonTakecareofchildrenActasapoliceman/asellerDosomeshoppingWhatcanarobotdo?Doyout
3、hinkitispossibleforarobotto:havefeelings?tothinkforitself?haveitsownneedsanddesires?lookandfeellikeahumanbeing?IsaacAsimov(艾艾萨萨克克阿阿西西莫莫夫夫)(1920-1992)AnAmericanscientistandwriterSciencefictionstoriesaboutrobotsA Ab bo ou ut tt th he ea au ut th ho or rNothingisimpossibleinafiction!Filmsbasedonthework
4、sofIsaacAsimov(艾艾萨萨克克阿阿西西莫莫夫夫)Thetextmainlytellsus_.A.whyClairefellinlovewithahumanbeingB.whyarobotfellinlovewithahumanbeingC.astoryaboutahouseholdrobotbeingtestedoutinafamilyD.thatarobotcansaveahumanbeingfromdangerSkimmingReadingComprehensionIPart1:Part2:Part3:Part4Para1-Para3Para4-Para8Para9-Para1
5、1Para12MeetHelploveLeaveReadingforstructure1.Howmanycharactersarementioned?(para1-4)2.WhatdidTonylooklike?3.WhatsClairesfeelingtowardsTonywhentheyfirstmetwitheachother?WhydidClairehavesuchakindoffeelingtowardsTony?ScanningReadingComprehensionII(part1)LarryBelmontClaireTonyGladysClaffern1 1.C Ch ha a
6、r ra ac ct te er rs si in nt th he es st to or ry y:-Larryswife,ahousewife-therobot-workinginacompanythatmakesrobots-awomanthatClaireenvies(嫉嫉妒妒)2.WhatdidTonylooklike?Hewastallandhandsomealthoughhisfacialexpressionsneverchanged.Hishairwassmoothandblackandhisvoicewasdeep.3.WhatsClairesfeelingtowardsT
7、onywhentheyfirstmetwitheachother?WhydidClairehavesuchakindoffeelingtowardsTony?Shefeltalarmedbecauseheseemedmorelikeahumanthanamachine.ClairehadasenseoffailureShewasoverweightandwasnotsmartHerhousewasnotelegantThesalesmanwasrudetoherShewantedtobeanotherGladysShefelloffaladderHowdidTonyhelpClaire?Cla
8、irehadasenseoffailureShewasoverweightandwasntsmartHerhousewasnotelegantThesalesmanwasrudetoherShewantedtobeanotherGladysShefelloffaladderHegaveheranewhaircutandchangedthemakeupsheworeHemanagedtocatchherintimefromthenextroomHesuggestedapartyinherhouseHemadethesalesmanchangedhisattitudeHetransformedth
9、ehousecompletelyTony:Mr.Perfect!HegaveheranewhaircutandchangedthemakeupsheworeHetransformedthehousecompletelyHemadethesalesmanchangedhisattitudeHesuggestedapartyinherhouseHemanagedtocatchherintimefromthenextroomWasClairesatisfiedwithTony?Whatasweetvictorytobeenviedbythosewomen!Shemightnotbeasbeautif
10、ulasthem,butnoneofthemhadsuchahandsomelover!ClairesfeelingstowardsTonychangedasthestorydeveloped.FillintheoccasionswhenClairehadthesefeelings.scanningReadingComprehensionIIIdislikehimBeforehearrivedOccasionClaireWhenhearrivedwasalarmedWhenheofferedtohelpherdressfeltembarrassedWhenheofferedtohelpheri
11、mproveherhouseandherselfadmiredhimTheChangeofClairesFeelingstoTonycalledhimadearOccasionClairefelthiswarmthWhenshefelloffaladderandwascaughtbyTonyWhenhehelpedherwiththesalesmanWhensheheardGladyswhisperingtoanotherwomanthatshehadneverseenanyonesohandsomeasTonySherememberedTonywasjustamachinefeltbeing
12、enviedcriedallnightHowClairesemotiondevelopedrefuseaccepttrustproudlovesadMiniDebateUsefulexpressions(推推测测与与确确信信)Ithink/dontthinkIbelieve/dontbelieveIguess/supposeIwonderImsurethatIhaveabeliefthatIsitpossiblethat?Areyousurethat?1.DoyouthinkTonywasalsoinlovewithClaire?2.Ifso,doyouthinkitacceptablefor
13、ClaireandTonytobeinlove?DoyouthinkitneedstorebuildTony,whyorwhynot?rebuild?MydearwifeWouldyougivesomesuggestionstoMr.Belmont?(asanengineerorahusband)包包君君满满意意Title:SatisfactionGuaranteedAdifferenttitlealarmedtallhandsomesmoothdeepembarrassedfingernailssoftnesswarmthHappy,surprised,shyReadingforDetail
14、sReadingfordetailssurprisedhappysaddeclareddesireIsaacAsimovsLawsForrobotsFirstLaw:Arobotmustnotinjurehumanbeingsorallowthemtobeinjured.Secondlaw:.ThirdLaw:.1.Readthetextloudlyandfluently2.Preview“AbiographyofIsaacAsimov”(P16)3.FinishofftheExercisesontheworksheet.LanguagepointsSatisfactionCn.令令人人满满意
15、意的的事事物物Un.满满意意;满满足足toonesv.satisfyadj.satisfied满满意意的的adj.Satisfying,satisfactory令令人人满满意意的的/良良好好的的/圆圆满满的的Itsasatisfactory/satisfyingexcuseforhisabsence.1satisfaction2.experimentwith:vt.试试用用(用用.作作试试验验)Smallbusinessesareanxioustoexperimentwithcomputers.小小型型企企业业都都急急于于试试用用计计算算机机。experimentn.doanexperimen
16、tperformanexperimentcarryoutanexperiment3.absentadj.absencen.1.缺缺席席的的,不不在在场场的的(+from)HeisabsentfromHongKong.他他不不在在香香港港。2.茫茫茫茫然然的的,心心不不在在焉焉的的Helookedatmeinanabsentway.他他茫茫然然地地望望着着我我。Hehadanabsentlookonhisface.他他脸脸上上露露出出心心不不在在焉焉的的神神色色。4embarrass【vt.】tocausetofeelashamedoruncomfortable使使困困窘窘/使使局局促促不不安安
17、Areyoutryingtoembarrassme?【adj.】embarrassedembarrassing.Ifeltembarrassedbymybeinglate.【un.】embarrassment5pilen.堆堆,叠叠vi.堆堆起起,堆堆积积vt.把把.堆堆起起Therewereapileofmagazinesonthedesk.Ivegotpilesofworktodothisevening.Thefallenleavespiledup.堆堆积积apileof/pilesof=lotsof成成堆堆的的/成成批批的的6.orratherad.确确切切地地说说(说说得得更更准准确确
18、些些)Thisnewproduct,orrather,thisnewstyleofshirt,isnotveryattractiveAmerican,orrather,Afro-AmericanisgoodatJazzmusic.美美国国人人,或或者者更更确确切切地地说说非非洲洲裔裔美美国国人人擅擅长长爵爵士士音音乐乐。【n.】reach withinonesreach outofonesreach=beyondonesreach7.reachfor/reachoutoneshandfore.g.Hereachedouthishandforanapple.reachinto把把手手伸伸进进Is
19、awmyyoungerbrotherreachingintothecaketin.8.accompanyv.陪陪伴伴,伴伴奏奏我我想想让让你你陪陪我我去去超超市市。Idlikeyoutoaccompanymetothesupermarket.雷雷声声常常常常伴伴随随着着闪闪电电而而来来。Lightningusuallyaccompaniesthunder.accompanysbonsth同同某某人人一一起起做做某某事事accompanysbtoaplace陪陪某某人人去去-accompanysbat/on用用-为为某某人人伴伴奏奏Heaccompaniedthissingeratthepian
20、o.9.Assheturnedaround,therestoodGladysClaffern.1).谓谓语语是是go,come,run,等等表表示示位位置置转转移移的的动动词词和和be动动词词,2).句句中中有有表表示示方方位位的的副副词词there,here,up,down,in,out,away等等,为为强强调调该该副副词词,可可将将副副词词置置于于句句首首,构构成成倒倒装装。注注意意:若若主主语语是是名名词词,用用倒倒装装,若若是是代代词词,则则不不倒倒装装。Therecamethebus!Hereheis!therestood.此此句句为为存存在在结结构构,常常用用于于这这种种结结构构
21、的的动动词词有有stand,seemtobe,happentobe,belikelytobe,live,come,enter,lie等等Therehappenedtobenobodyintheroom.10affair【cn.】事事情情/暧暧昧昧关关系系/私私通通pl.业业务务/事事务务/事事态态Affairsatpresentinthatcountryareunsettled.那那个个国国家家当当前前的的局局势势动动荡荡不不安安.current/foreign/worldaffairs时时事事/外外交交事事务务/世世界界事事务务affairsofstate国国事事/国国务务/政政务务11.f
22、alloff:跌跌落落fallofftheladder/treefallinlovewithsb.爱爱上上某某人人fallapart破破裂裂,破破碎碎fallbackonsb./sth.有有困困难难求求助助某某人人fallbehindsb./sth.落落后后于于某某人人fallbehind落落在在-后后面面fallbehindwith没没有有及及时时做做,拖拖欠欠Eg.Hefellbehindwithhisschoolworkagain.1).Ihaveknownhimformorethantwentyyears.我我认认识识他他已已超超过过二二十十年年了了。2).Katewasmoretha
23、nateacher.凯凯特特不不仅仅仅仅是是位位教教师师。3).Iammorethanhappytoseeyou.看看到到你你,我我非非常常高高兴兴。4).Heismorescaredthanill.他他与与其其说说是是病病了了,倒倒不不如如说说他他是是受受了了惊惊吓吓。12.morethan1).morethan+数数词词-“多多于于,大大于于,超超过过”2).morethan+n-“不不仅仅仅仅是是,不不止止”3).morethan+adj/adv/v-“很很/非非常常”4).more+adj/adv/n/v+than-“与与其其说说,不不如如说说”13.ItwasthenthatClai
24、rerealizedthatTonyhadopenedthecurtainsItis/was+强强调调部部分分that/who+其其它它1).Itisnotwhereyoucomefromorwhatyouare,buttheabilitytodothejob_matters.A.oneB.thatC.whatD.it2).Itwasaftertheinventionofprinting_topublishlargenumbersofbooksandpictures.A.werepeopleableB.thatpeoplewereableC.whenwerepeopleableD.people
25、wereableBB14envyun.Hewasfilledwithenvyofme/atmysuccess.feelenvyofsb/atsth对对感感到到妒妒忌忌outofenvy出出于于妒妒忌忌withenvy羡羡慕慕地地Theylookedatherwithenvy.Vt.envysbsth/doingsthIdontenvyyouyourjourneyinsuchbadweather.Heenviedmepassingtheexam.15.leave/letalone/be不不管管/不不打打扰扰/不不理理会会Ivetoldyoutoleavemythingsalone.Letmebe
26、,Iwantarest.leave+宾宾语语+补补足足语语使使处处于于状状态态Leavethedooropen.娱娱乐乐机机器器人人科科幻幻小小说说有有他他自自己己需需要要和和渴渴求求用用做做试试验验考考验验,试试验验离离开开三三个个星星期期感感到到恐恐慌慌更更像像人人类类而而不不是是机机器器人人他他的的面面部部表表情情在在第第二二天天早早上上感感到到窘窘困困,尴尴尬尬对对表表示示同同情情提提升升他他的的社社会会地地位位答答应应使使她她变变的的优优雅雅entertainmentrobotssciencefictionhaveitsownneedsanddesiresexperimentwith
27、testoutbeabsentforthreeweeksfeelalarmedseemmorelikeahumanthanhisfacialexpressiononthesecondmorningfeelembarrassedfeel/have/expresssympathyforimprovehissocialpositionpromisetomakeherelegant一一堆堆书书更更确确切切的的说说诧诧异异的的看看着着他他的的手手指指伸伸手手去去-被被感感到到惊惊讶讶陪陪她她去去商商店店在在柜柜台台处处打打电电话话给给T To on ny y转转身身从从她她惊惊讶讶的的表表情情上上与与有
28、有暧暧昧昧关关系系因因生生气气而而哭哭泣泣有有条条不不紊紊的的进进行行装装修修从从梯梯子子上上掉掉下下来来apileofbooksorratherlookathisfingerswithwonderreachfor/reachoutoneshand.beamazedby/ataccompanysbtoshopsatthecounterringTonyupturnaroundbytheamazedandsurprisedl-haveanaffairwithweepwithangerworksteadilyontheimprofallofftheladder及及时时的的接接住住她她紧紧紧紧地地抱抱
29、在在怀怀里里钟钟敲敲了了8 8下下感感到到不不仅仅仅仅有有做做的的渴渴望望因因而而留留下下深深刻刻印印象象小小声声对对说说被被嫉嫉妒妒别别管管我我很很满满意意保保护护人人类类不不受受伤伤害害失失败败感感让让女女士士爱爱上上他他catchherintimeholdherfirmlyinhisarmstheclockstrikeseightfeelmorethanthedesiretobeimpressedbywhispertosbbeenviedbyleavealonebeverypleasedwithprotecthumanbeingfromharmasenseoffailurehavewom
30、enfallinginlovewith留留出出一一点点时时间间曾曾经经喜喜爱爱那那些些设设计计对对-严严格格的的动动手手和和主主人人打打架架响响起起警警报报总总共共setasidesometimeatonetimefavourdesignsbefirmwith-getintophysicalfightswithsetoffthealarmsinall一一定定会会引引起起麻麻烦烦一一位位美美国国的的科科学学家家兼兼作作家家由由于于HIV病病毒毒感感染染一一次次输输血血兼兼职职获获得得化化学学硕硕士士学学位位和和职职员员们们一一起起作作为为一一个个初初级级的的化化学学师师beboundtocausetroubleanAmericanscientistandwr-asaresultofanHIVinfectionabloodtransfusionworkpart-timegainamastersdegreeinchem-jointhestaffasajuniorchemistGrammarThePassiveInfinitiveM7U2Grammar.ppt