1、北师大版英语必修二Unit6单元归纳提升.立体式复习单词 A基础单词 1_ adj.抽象的，深奥的 2_ adj.直的 adv.直，直接 3_ n(色彩的)浓淡；阴影 4_ adj.典型的 5_ adv.优雅地 6_ n细节，详情 7_ adj.浅的 8_ n建筑师 9_vt.毁灭，毁坏 10_ n目的，意图 11_ n(书写或印刷的)字，字体 12_ n慈悲，怜悯，同情心 13_ vi.洗澡；沐浴 14_ adj.狭窄的 15_ n窗帘【答案】1.abstract2.straight3.shade4.typical5.elegantly6.detail7.shallow8.architect
2、9.ruin10.purpose11.character12.mercy13.bathe 14narrow15.curtain B词汇拓展 16_n想象；想象力_v想象_adj.可想象的 17_ n展览会_vt.展览 18_ adj贵重的，有价值的_n价值 19_ adj.宗教的，虔诚的_n宗教 20_ n幸福，快乐_adj.幸福的【答案】16.imagination；imagine；imaginable17.exhibition；exhibit18.valuable；value19.religious；religion20.happiness；happy.递进式回顾短语 A短语互译 1_so
3、rt of 2_relate to 3_hold ones breath 4_in detail 5_凝视；专注 6_追溯(到)7_试用，试验 8_故意地【答案】1.有几分地2.把与联系起来3.屏住呼吸4.详细地5.fix ones eyes on6.date back to 7try out8.on purpose B用上面短语的适当形式完成下列句子 9Chinese currency(货币)can _ thousands of years ago.10She _ the clock on the wall.11I have an idea that I need to _ 12He has
4、 been acting _ strangely lately.13If you joke with him，he will think youre laughing at him _【答案】9.date back to10.fixed her eyes on11.try out12.sort of13.on purpose.仿写式活用句型 1Qi Baishis style of painting often leaves_the_audience_guessing and makes them use their imagination.【句式仿写】我希望你别老开着灯。I wish you
5、d stop _ 2I_wish_I_could_have_bought_a_painting，but they are too expensive for me!【句式仿写】但愿你昨天能来这里就好了！I wish you _ here yesterday!3Our house would be white with_trees_around_it，a great big yard and grass growing without a fence.【句式仿写】因为有许多问题要解决，他的日子肯定好过不了。_，he is going to have a bad time.4Out_back_is
6、_a_small_garage for the car we dont own yet and a small yard that looks smaller between the two buildings on either side.【句式仿写】坐在房子前面的是一位老人，就是他给我们讲述了长征的故事。In front of the house _ who told us the stories about the Long March.5Its finally our_turn_to_do the wallboard in the school hall!【句式仿写】我想本周该轮到你开
7、车送孩子们上学了。I think _ drive the kids to school this week.【答案】1.leaving the light on2.had come3.With a lot of problems to settle4.sat the old man5.its your turn to 完形填空解题技法(五)语篇意识法 语篇一般指比句子长的语言单位，如句群、段落、篇章等。语篇与语篇之间往往有表明其内在联系的词语，这些词语被称为“语篇标志语”。如表示结构层次的语篇标志语有firstly,secondly,thirdly,finally等；表示因果关系的有thus,
8、therefore,so等；表示改变话题的有by the way,on the contrary等；表示递进关系的有besides,whats more,further等；表示时间关系的有before,so far,yet,meanwhile,later等；表示转折关系的有but,while等。而依据“语篇标志语”对完形填空中出现的问题作出分析推断而最后得出正确答案的过程就是语篇意识法。【实例透析】(2010辽宁高考).46(Lying)in a pool of blood on the basement floor，Kruger felt 47(himself)going into shoc
9、k(休克)He shouted for help,_48_ his wife，Brenda，was asleep in their bedroom at the opposite end of the house._49_ Kruger noticed Inky watching from the top of the stairs.“Go get Brenda，”Kruger said to Inky.48A.and Bbut Cor Dso 49A.Thus BOtherwise CThen DRather【解析】48.B连词词义辨析。根据“He shouted for help，”和“h
10、is wife，Brenda，was asleep in their bedroom at the opposite of the house”可知，这两句话之间是转折关系，所以用but。49C根据这段语篇可以体会到Glen Kruger向妻子求助没有得到回应要绝望时，突然看到了Inky那种喜悦的心情，因此选择then表示“就在那个时候”。【技巧点拨】考生做题时如果能充分考虑这些语篇标志语，就可以迅速理清文章的脉络，弄清上下文之间的关系。(1)(2012江西高考)That holiday morning I didnt have to attend school.Usually，on holi
11、days，Mother 36(allows)me to sleep in.And I would certainly take full advantage of it.On this particular morning，_37_，I felt like getting up early.37A.otherwiseBtherefore Chowever Dbesides【解析】妈妈允许我睡懒觉，我也充分利用这个机会，而后文是说我今天起得很早。前后句意有转折含义，A否则，B所以，D此外，与句意不符。【答案】C(2)(2010辽宁高考)When I first entered universit
12、y,my aunt,who is an English professor,gave me a new English dictionary.I was36(surprised)to see that it was an EnglishEnglish dictionary,also known as a monolingual dictionary._37_it was a dictionary intended for nonnative learners,none of my classmates had one_38_，to be honest,I found it extremely3
13、9(difficult)to use at first.I would look up words in the dictionary and_40_not fully understand the meanings.阅读整篇文章可知，这是一篇记叙文，作者主要描写自己从最初接触英英词典的惊异到习惯使用英英词典以及使用英英词典的好处。因此，考生在理解了语篇，掌握了脉络后，就可以更好地进行推理判断，确定正确答案了。37A.Because BAlthough CUnless DIf【解析】前后两句在意义上是让步关系，所以用although引导让步状语从句。而because引导原因状语从句，unles
14、s和if引导条件状语从句。【答案】B 38A.but Bso Cor Dand【解析】此空格处缺一个连接前后两句话的并列连词，故用并列连词and。【答案】D 40A.thus Beven Cstill Dagain【解析】根据前面的“I would look up words in the dictionary”可知在词典里查单词仍然不能够完全理解词典中单词的释义。【答案】C 完形填空解题技法(六)人物情感、态度透析法 由于作者在写作的过程中，难免会夹杂自己的情感，因此在做题的过程中，考生要仔细体会作者对所描写的人物或者发生的事件的态度，这样将有助于确定正确的答案；同时，考生在平时也要多注意某
15、些形容词及与之相对应的副词的用法。【实例透析】1(2012陕西高考).Barking 37(loudly)into the air，the dog 38(searched)through the woods until he found the 39(house)But the girl was not there，so he headed back to the woods.Much to his _40_，he saw his mistress blue shirt in the distance.40A.satisfaction Bdisappointment Cembarrassmen
16、t Ddelight【解析】D。此题要求考生辨析情感类名词。狗一直在寻找他的小主人，最终看到了小主人的蓝衬衫，自然是高兴了。故delight是最佳答案。2(2012重庆高考).45(However)，my parents showed no interest in my garden.My father even 46(shouted)at me because he found it was 47(troublesome)to move around my garden to the driveway.To my mothers _48_，I put in her vase my real
17、roses which，in her eyes，were simply weeds 49(rather_than)flowers.48A.sadness Bdispleasure Cdelight Drelief【解析】B故事一开始交代了作者出于逆反心理，建起了花园，父母很不高兴，从这一段的字里行间也能看得出，父亲认为花园妨碍了他走路；母亲认为我插放在花瓶中的玫瑰是杂草而不是鲜花，由此可知，父亲和母亲对作者的做法感到很生气，故此处选B。【技巧点拨】四步法理解作者意图或态度 首先，完形填空的短文是一个完整的语篇，考生必须结合上下文语境综合考虑。其次，重视首句信息的提示作用，因为它是解题的突破口，
18、同时也或多或少地暗示了作者的写作意图；其次，要抓住描述作者思想情感的词，通常为形容词或副词；最后，疏通全文。考生应在理解大意和把握细节的基础上揣摩作者的写作意图，通过作者的语气和用词来把握作者的情感和态度，切忌主观臆断。(2011北京高考).With my_52_selfconfidence comes more praise from teachers and classmates.I have gone from“_53_”in the back of the classroom and not wanting to call attention to myself,_54_raising
19、 my handeven when I sometimes wasnt 100 percent_55_I had the right answer.Now I have more selfconfidence in myself.52A.expressed Bimproved Cpreserved Drecognized 53A.dreaming Bplaying Crelaxing Dhiding 54A.by Bfor Cwith Dto 55A.lucky Bhappy Csure Dsatisfied 52.B53.D54.D55.C从该段可以看出作者在老师的鼓励下，从一个缺乏自信的学生逐渐地转变为一个有自信学生的成长过程。作者的行为从“hiding in the back of the classroom and not wanting to call attention to myself”到“to raising my handeven when I sometimes wasnt 100 percent sure I had the right answer.”转化，非常形象地描绘了作者的变化过程。
