1、八年级(上)Unit 3Animals in dangerModule 6Language in use1.It allows people to get closer to them.2.We all need to help animals live in peace.3.Lets find out what else we can do to save as many animals as possible.4.In order to protect pandas in the wild,the government is setting up nature parks.动词不定式的语法
2、功能:动词不定式的语法功能:(1)不定式作主语不定式作主语不定式作主语时,常用不定式作主语时,常用it作形式主语,而将作主语的不定式放作形式主语,而将作主语的不定式放在句子后部。在句子后部。e.g.It is good to help others.帮助他人是好的。帮助他人是好的。It is exciting to surf the Internet.上网是令人兴奋的。上网是令人兴奋的。(2)不定式作宾语不定式作宾语 学习不定式作宾语时学习不定式作宾语时,要注意掌握后接不定式作宾语的动词。要注意掌握后接不定式作宾语的动词。常见动词有常见动词有:want,hope,wish,like,begin
3、,try,need,forget,agree,help 等。等。Many people decide not to think about it.许多人决定不去考虑这件事。许多人决定不去考虑这件事。I want to go to the library.我想去图书馆。我想去图书馆。(3)不定式作定语不定式作定语不定式修饰名词或代词,起形容词的作用,在句中作不定式修饰名词或代词,起形容词的作用,在句中作定语,放在被修饰对象的后面。定语,放在被修饰对象的后面。请看下列句子:请看下列句子:I have a lot of homework to do.我有很多作业要做。我有很多作业要做。Im hung
4、ry.Give me something to eat,please.我饿了。请给我点吃的吧。我饿了。请给我点吃的吧。(4)不定式作状语不定式作状语 不定式常常作目的状语、原因状语、结果状语等。不不定式常常作目的状语、原因状语、结果状语等。不定式作状语时,要注意定式作状语时,要注意不定式的逻辑主语应与句子的不定式的逻辑主语应与句子的主语保持一致。主语保持一致。I came to Beijing to see my grandpa.我来北京看望我的爷爷。我来北京看望我的爷爷。Im glad to meet you!很高兴见到你!很高兴见到你!Im too tired to walk.我太累了,走
5、不动了。我太累了,走不动了。(5)不定式作补语不定式作补语不定式可以作补语。例如:不定式可以作补语。例如:She told me to buy a ticket.她让我去买张票。她让我去买张票。(6)不定式作表语不定式作表语不定式还可以作表语。不定式还可以作表语。例如:例如:Our duty today is to clean the floor.今天我们的任务是打扫地板。今天我们的任务是打扫地板。用所给动词的适当形式填空。用所给动词的适当形式填空。1.Do you know when _(have)a picnic?2.She is very busy today.She has a lot
6、 of work _(do).3.Our teacher asked us _(be)careful when we crossed the road.4.Its easy for us _(answer)the question.to haveto doto beto answerFor example:They are working hard to make a better life for pandas.1.The government is trying _ plans to protect animals in danger.2.He sent an email _ people
7、 what was happening.3.In order _ pandas,people will grow more bamboo in the mountains.4.The zoo asks us not _ the animals.Tigers are beautiful animals,but they are in danger.Its hard(1)_ that there are only about one hundred South China tigers left on earth and few live in the wild.Why is the situat
8、ion so serious?What should we do(2)_ the tigers?People need(3)_ about these questions carefully.(4)_ it easier for the tigers to live,we should protect their home in the wild.We should work hard(5)_ people killing tigers.If we can do these things well,there will be more tigers on earth.1.They let th
9、e elephants_2.We want the animals_3.We should not allow situation_4.Help us_5.They came here_a)to help.b)to become dangerous.c)plant more bamboo.d)live in the nature park.e)to be safe.a)shall we meet b)to ask me c)to protect themd)to see a film e)will it start Tony:Hi,Tony speaking.Daming:Hi,Tony.It
10、s Daming.Do you want to(1)_ this evening?Tony:Oh,its very nice of you(2)_.Whats the film about?Daming:Its about animals in danger,and what the government is doing(3)_.a)shall we meet b)to ask me c)to protect themd)to see a film e)will it start Tony:Oh,Id like to see it.Im doing my homework about tha
11、t.What time(4)_?Daming:At eight oclock.Tony:So what time(5)_?Daming:At half past seven,outside the school gate.Tony:OK.See you then.Daming:See you.ein danger in order to in peace in the wild1.Animals in many places around the world are _.2.We can help animals to live safely _.3.Lets leave the animal
12、s in nature parks _.4.We should try hard _ save animals.SallyMy summer holiday in EnglandDear Ms Jones,How are you?I hope you are having a good summer.I am having a great time here in the south of England.Yesterday,we visited Marwell Wildlife a zoo near the south coast.The zoo helps wild animals in
13、danger.We saw many kinds of animals there.There are giraffes and elephants.They even have penguins.Ms JonesThere are lots of scientists working at the zoo.They do important research to find out the best ways to protect animals.They also develop plans to help animals in danger.I will tell you more ab
14、out it when I see you after the holiday.Yours,Sally1.Sally is writing to her _.a)aunt b)teacher c)friend2.Marwell Wildlife helps _.a)animals in danger b)scientists c)visitors3.Scientists do research about _.a)feeding animals b)working with animals c)protecting animals(What is the animal?)Where does
15、it live?What does it feed on?(why is it in danger?)How difficult is the situation?What do people do to save them?The situation is getting very difficult.The pandas are in danger.There are only 1600 pandas in the wild.Pandas live in Southwest China.They are in danger and the situation is getting very
16、 difficult.First,pandas dont have many babies,and baby pandas often die.Second,pandas eat bamboo,but the bamboo forests are getting smaller.So the government is setting up nature parks with a lot of bamboo to help protect pandas.Name:The northeast tigerHome:in northeast of China.Food:other animalsPr
17、oblem:in danger.only22 in China Reason:not have many babies peoples killing lose land and forests not enough food.Protection:stop killing tigers and other wild animals.stop buying products made from tigers give them more safe living places build nature parks and reserves for tigersWhat is the animal
18、?Where does it live?What does it feed on?How difficult is the situation?why is it in danger?What do people do to save them?This is a northeast tiger.It lives in the northeast of China and it feeds on other animals.The situation is getting difficult.There are only about 22 tigers in China.Because tig
19、ers dont have many babies and people often kill them.Tigers are losing their land and forests,they dont have enough food.What do we do to protect tigers.First we should stop killing tigers and other wild animals.Second we need to stop buying products made from tigers.Then lets give them more safe li
20、ving places.Finally its good idea to build nature parks and reserves for tigers.Animals are our friends.It is important to protect animals.1.最终最终2.允许某人做某事允许某人做某事3.与与接近接近4.想到想到5.处于危险中处于危险中6.需要做某事需要做某事7.野生动物野生动物8.有居住的安全地方有居住的安全地方9.变得更大变得更大10.带走,掠夺带走,掠夺at lastallow sb to do sth get closer tothink ofbe
21、in dangerneed to do sthwild animalshave a safe place to livegrow biggertake away11.和平共处和平共处12.想要做某事想要做某事13.挽救濒危动物挽救濒危动物14.照顾照顾15.捐钱捐钱16.保护动物保护动物17.筹钱筹钱18.找出,查明找出,查明19.尽可能多得动物尽可能多得动物2.例如例如live in peacewant to do sthsave animals in dangerlook aftergive moneyprotect the animals raise moneyfind outas ma
22、ny animals as possiblesuch as1.在野外在野外2.研究中心研究中心3.熊猫幼仔熊猫幼仔4.变得艰难变得艰难5.做很多研究做很多研究6.繁殖更多的熊猫繁殖更多的熊猫7.帮助某人做某事帮助某人做某事8.中国西南部中国西南部9.失去家园失去家园10.为了为了in the wildresearch centrebaby pandasget difficultdo a lot of researchproduce more babieshelp sb.(to)do sth.southwest Chinalose homein order to11.建立,创办建立,创办12.自
23、然公园自然公园13.制定计划制定计划14.给熊猫喂食给熊猫喂食15.出生在动物园的熊猫出生在动物园的熊猫16.回到回到17.致力于做某事致力于做某事set upnature parksdevelop plansfeed the pandaspandas born in zoosgo back towork hard to你如何看待动物?哪些动物是濒危动物?你认为你如何看待动物?哪些动物是濒危动物?你认为如何保护濒危动物?结合所学知识阐述一下你的如何保护濒危动物?结合所学知识阐述一下你的观点,写一篇观点,写一篇70词左右的短文。词左右的短文。Suffering is the most power
24、ful teacher of life.苦难是人生最伟大的老师。For man is man and master of his fate.人就是人,是自己命运的主人。A man cant ride your back unless it is bent.你的腰不弯,别人就不能骑在你的背上。1Our destiny offers not the cup of despair,but the chalice of opportunity.So let us seize it,not in fear,but in gladness.命运给予我们的不是失望之酒,而是机会之杯。因此,让我们毫无畏惧,满
25、心愉悦地把握命运 If I had not been born Napoleon,I would have liked to have been born Alexander.如果今天我不是拿破仑的话,我想成为亚历山大。Never underestimate your power to change yourself!永远不要低估你改变自我的能力!Living without an aim is like sailing without a compass.生活没有目标,犹如航海没有罗盘。A man is not old as long as he is seeking something.A
26、 man is not old until regrets take the place of dreams.只要一个人还有追求,他就没有老。直到后悔取代了梦想,一个人才算老。A man is not old as long as he is seeking something.A man is not old until regrets take the place of dreams.只要一个人还有追求,他就没有老。直到后悔取代了梦想,一个人才算老。Bad times make a good man.艰难困苦出能人。Life is a path winding in the mountain,bumpy and zigzagging.生活是蜿蜒在山中的小径,坎坷不平。