1、Lesson31WhereisSally?garden n.花园花园l lgarden（自家花园）（自家花园）park 公园（公共地方）公园（公共地方）lThere is a garden behind the house.房子后房子后面有一个花园面有一个花园 garden centre 花卉中心花卉中心 garden city 花园城市花园城市 under prep.在在之下之下l在床底下有一双鞋子。在床底下有一双鞋子。lThere is a pair of shoes under the bed.l l below 低于低于 over 悬空的正上方悬空的正上方 lon 有表面的接触有表面的
2、接触labove 表示斜上方表示斜上方 tree n.树树 an apple tree 一颗苹果树一颗苹果树 a family tree 家谱家谱ltree ring （树木的）年轮（树木的）年轮lclothes tree 挂衣架挂衣架l树上有一只鸟。树上有一只鸟。lThere is a bird in the tree.（表示躲在树冠里（表示躲在树冠里,比如鸟比如鸟停在树叉上停在树叉上,外面看上去是在树里的外面看上去是在树里的，不是树本身所，不是树本身所有的）有的）l树上有许多苹果树上有许多苹果。lThere are lots of apples on the tree.（是树本身所（是树本
3、身所有的，比如树上结的果子，就用有的，比如树上结的果子，就用on）tree n.树树l(树叶）树叶）on the treel（人）（人）in the tree climb v.爬，攀登爬，攀登 lclimb the hill 爬山爬山lclimb the tree 爬树爬树lI like climbing the mountain,what about you?我喜欢爬山，你呢？我喜欢爬山，你呢？lMonkeys climb well.猴子善于攀登。猴子善于攀登。who pron.谁谁lWho is there?l谁在那？谁在那？lWho is your teacher?l谁是你的老师？谁是你
4、的老师？lWho is that?l谁来了？谁来了？/谁的电话谁的电话？run v.跑跑lrun-runner（跑步的人）（跑步的人）lrun-ran（过去式）（过去式）lrunning shoes 跑鞋跑鞋 lrun into 冲进冲进l刘翔跑得很快。刘翔跑得很快。lLiuxiang runs fast.（变成现在进行时）（变成现在进行时）run l vt.经营经营，管理管理（跑生意，跑买卖）l run the business 经营生意经营生意。lHe runs a school.他经营着一所学校。l grass n.草，草地草，草地lkeep off the grass 勿践踏草地勿践踏
5、草地 lrun across the grass 跑过草地跑过草地lon the grass 在草地上在草地上l after prep.在在之后之后lAfter you.=You first,please.lrun after在在之后跑，追，追逐之后跑，追，追逐lA dog is running after a cat.一只狗正在追逐一只猫。一只狗正在追逐一只猫。across prep.横过，穿过横过，穿过l表示的是在物体表面上横着穿过表示的是在物体表面上横着穿过lrun across 跑着横穿过跑着横穿过lswim across the river 横游过河横游过河lwalk across
6、the street 横穿过街道横穿过街道l和和through的区别的区别lthrough表示在物体内部穿过表示在物体内部穿过lwalk through the forest 走着穿过森林走着穿过森林 cat n.猫猫（口小猫（口小猫 kitty）It rains cats and dogs.=It rains heavily.倾盆倾盆大雨。大雨。Youd better stay at home now,it is raining cats and dogs outside.你现在最好呆你现在最好呆在家，外面倾盆大雨在家，外面倾盆大雨.like a cat on hot bricks 热锅上的
7、蚂蚁热锅上的蚂蚁 TextlWheres Sally,Jack?lShes in the garden,Jean.lWhats she doing?lShes sitting under the tree.lIs Tim in the garden,too?lYes,he is.lHes climbing the tree.lI beg your pardon?lWhos climbing the tree?将此句变成否定句。将此句变成否定句。针对针对he提问。提问。Tim isnt in the garden,either.Who is climbing the tree?Text Tim
8、is.lWhat about the dog?lThe dogs in the garden,too.lIts running across the grass.lIts running after a cat.What about 用法：用法：后边接人或物或动名词，后边接人或物或动名词，意意思是思是“那关于那关于呢？那呢？那如何呢？如何呢？”lwhat about+n.lWhat about an apple?lWhat about some milk?l介词后面介词后面 动词的动词的-ing形式形式lwhat about+v.-inglWhat about(drinking)a glass
9、 of beer?语法语法Grammar现在进行时现在进行时（present continuous tense）此时此刻正在进行或发生的动作，时间状语此时此刻正在进行或发生的动作，时间状语一般用一般用now(现在现在)，at the moment（此时）。（此时）。简正在看电影。简正在看电影。lJane is watching a movie now.吉姆正在打篮球。吉姆正在打篮球。lJim is playing basketball now.汤姆正在做家庭作业。汤姆正在做家庭作业。l Tom is doing homework at the moment.现在进行时的基本结构：现在进行时的基
10、本结构：lS.+be+V.-inglS.+be+not+V.-inglBe+S.+v.-ing?lYes,S.+be/No,S.+be+notlWhat+be+S.+v.-ing现在进行时的结构：现在进行时的结构：be+v+ing be（am,is,are）要随人称变化）要随人称变化她正在看一份报纸。她正在看一份报纸。lShe is reading a newspaper.他的弟弟正在爬树。他的弟弟正在爬树。lHis brother is climbing the tree.他们正在看电视。他们正在看电视。lThey are watching TV.我正在穿外套。我正在穿外套。lI am pu
11、tting on my coat.我们正在看一只猫。我们正在看一只猫。lWe are looking at the cat.现在进行时的否定句就是在系动词后面加现在进行时的否定句就是在系动词后面加not。她正在看一份报纸。她正在看一份报纸。lShe is reading a newspaper.lShe is not reading a newspaper.他的弟弟正在爬树。他的弟弟正在爬树。lHis brother is climbing the tree.l否定句？否定句？他们正在看电视。他们正在看电视。lThey are watching TV.l否定句？否定句？现在进行时的否定句就是在
12、系动词后面加现在进行时的否定句就是在系动词后面加not。我正在穿外套。我正在穿外套。lI am putting on my coat.否定句？否定句？我们正在看一只猫。我们正在看一只猫。lWe are looking at the cat.l否定句？否定句？现在进行时的疑问句就是在系动词提前。现在进行时的疑问句就是在系动词提前。她正在看一份报纸。她正在看一份报纸。lShe is reading a newspaper.lIs she reading a newspaper?lYes,she is.No,she is not.他的弟弟正在爬树。他的弟弟正在爬树。lHis brother is c
13、limbing the tree.l一般疑问句？一般疑问句？现在进行时的疑问句就是在系动词提前。现在进行时的疑问句就是在系动词提前。他们正在看电视。他们正在看电视。lThey are watching TV.一般疑问句？一般疑问句？我正在穿外套。我正在穿外套。lI am putting on my coat.l一般疑问句？一般疑问句？现在分词：现在分词：l1.一般情况下，直接在动词后加一般情况下，直接在动词后加-ing lwork-workinglsleep-sleeping lstudy-studyingl2.动词以不发音的动词以不发音的e结尾，要去结尾，要去e加加ing ltake-tak
14、ing lmake-making ldance-dancing l特别注意：特别注意：be,see，的现在分词是：，的现在分词是：being,seeingl3.以重读闭音节结尾的动词，如结尾只有一个以重读闭音节结尾的动词，如结尾只有一个辅音字母，应先双写这辅音字母，再加辅音字母，应先双写这辅音字母，再加ing。lcut-cutting lput-putting lbegin-beginning l4.以以ie结尾的动词，把结尾的动词，把ie变成变成y再加再加-ing llie-lying ltie-tying ldie-dying练一练练一练l一、写出下列动词的ing形式lwalk jump
15、watch lie play lsing smoke dance drive run lswim sit tie read eat 二、用现在进行时完成下列句子二、用现在进行时完成下列句子:l1._ you_(fly)a kite?Yes,_.l2._you_(sit)in the boat?l3._he_(talk)with me?l4.We_(play)football now.l5.What_you_(do)?l6.I_(sing)an English song.l7.What_he_(mend)?l8.He_(mend)a car.l9.These boys _(play)tennis
16、 on the playground.l10.My mother_(cook)in the kitchen.AreflyingI am.AresittingIstalkingare playingaredoingam singingismendingis mendingare playingis cooking三、选择三、选择 1.Look.Lucy is_ a new bike today.lA.jumping B.running C.riding D takingl2.The children _ football.lA.is playing B.are playing C.play th
17、e D.play al3.They _TV in the evening.They do their homework.lA.are watching B.cant watchingl C.dont watch D.dont watchingC,B,A,三、选择三、选择l4.Listen!She_ in the classroom.lA.is singingB.sing lC.to sing D.is singl5._are you eating?Im eating _ meat.lA.What,some B.Which,anyl C.Where,not D.What,alA,A6.Is sh
18、e _ something?A.eat B.eating C.eatting D.eatsl7.I cant catch up with the fashion,because the clothes style_ all the time.lA.has changed B.is changedl C.is changing D.changedl8.Look!The children_ basketball on the playground.A.plays B.played C.is playing D.are playinglB,C,Dl 9.Jack and Kitty_ in the
19、lake.Lets join them,shall we?lA.swim B.have swum lC.swamD.are swimmingl10.Its six in the afternoon.The Greens_ lunch together.lA.has B.are having lC.have hadD.had hadlD,BHomework 听：第听：第33,3433,34课单词课文课单词课文 读：第读：第33,3433,34课单词课文课单词课文 背：第背：第31,3231,32课单词课文和笔记课单词课文和笔记 写：第写：第31,3231,32课单词（课单词（4+14+1）课文课文2 2遍遍 完成完成31,3231,32课练习册课练习册
