1、重点词汇1.weekly adj.2.inspector n.3.insist v.4.shaving n.5.prospect n.6.v.(使)发红7.v.排列,布置8.v.变弯曲9.n.教堂一周一次的,每周的 检查员,巡视员坚称,坚决认为刮胡子开阔的景观,景色flushdisposebendchurch重点短语1.talk e round3.break out 4.对造成伤害5.(攻击的)目标,对象6.支持,帮助,遵守诺言谈论拜访(战争、战斗或疾病)爆发cause harm totarget forstand by重点句式1.I was nearly as excited about i
2、t this morning as the children,whom I found all looking through the window at the magic outside and talking away as excitedly as if Christmas had suddenly come round again.2.It was as if our kindly countryside,close to the very heart of England,had been turned into a cruel grassland.重点词汇1.Today,he i
3、s most famous for his play An Inspector Calls.inspector为名词,表示“检查员,巡视员”,其动词为inspect。It is said that an inspector will come to inspect our school.The mother spends one hour inspecting the childs homework every night.【词汇拓展】inspect sb/sth for sth因而检查某人/某物inspection n.检查;视察The meat will be sent for furth
4、er inspection.【易混辨析】inspect/check/examine inspect指检查、查看、审视,以确保一切正常完好;视察(学校、工厂等)check指检查(人或事物)、审查、查核,以确保正确、正常和安全examine指仔细检查(人或事物)、检验,以确认有无问题或找出问题所在Check your work before handing it in.The goods were examined for damage on arrival.The Tourist Board inspects all recommended hotels at least once a year
5、.2.The little plum tree outside,with the faintly flushed snow lining its branches and artfully disposed along its trunk,stood in full sunlight.dispose为动词,在此句中表示“布置;排列”;它还有“使易于”的意思。Dont eat the drug that disposes the patient towards sleep.【词汇拓展】dispose of sb/sth去掉,清除,销毁;应付;解决;处理;击败;杀死That seems to ha
6、ve disposed of most of their arguments.It took her a mere 20 minutes to dispose of her opponent.3.I looked out of my study window,over the garden,the field,to the low hills beyond,and the ground went on and on,the sky was thick grey,and all the trees so many black and threatening shapes.【词汇精讲】threat
7、ening为形容词,在该句子中表示“令人感到害怕的”。其动词为threaten。He made an admission that he had used threatening behaviour.He had received a threatening letter and asked me if I sent it.The traffic issue not only affects our everyday life,but may also threaten peoples lives.【词汇拓展】threaten sb(with sth)扬言要/威胁/恐吓某人threatened
8、 adj.感到害怕的The attacker threatened them with a gun.He comes to the aid of all living creatures whose freedom is threatened.4.the roofs are thick and the trees all bending.屋顶很厚,树都弯着bend在此句中为动词,表示“使变弯”;它还能作名词,表示“弯曲处;弯道”。He bent the wire into the shape of a square.【词汇拓展】bend ones mind/efforts/thoughts t
9、o sth专心于某事物bend down 弯腰bend(sb)to sth迫使(某人)屈从某物be bent on(doing)sth决心做某事(通常指坏事);一心想要做某事The girls are bent on going to the beach this weekend.Most people bend to fate,but I dont.5.the author wants to convey his love for snow.作者想表达他对雪的爱。convey 为动词,在该句子中表示“传达,表达(想法、感情等)”,它还有“输送,运送”之意。After the traffic
10、accident,she cant convey her meanings clearly.【词汇拓展】convey sb/sth from A to B把某人或某物从A地运送到B地convey sth to sb向某人表达convey ones feelings/ideas表达感情/想法Please convey my best wishes to her.I find it hard to convey my feelings in words but I still want to express my thanks.6.the author expresses his longing
11、for the innocent happiness of childhood.innocent为形容词,在该句子中表示“纯真的”,同时它还有“清白的,无罪的”含义。Dont be so innocent as to believe what they say.【词汇拓展】be innocent of没有的;无罪的innocence n.无罪,无知I believe he is innocent of the crime.I see the world through the eyes of innocence.【微写作】Children are innocent.As a future te
12、acher I have a childlike innocence and I will really love them.重点句式1.I was nearly as excited about it this morning as the children,whom I found all looking through the window at the magic outside and talking away as excitedly as if Christmas had suddenly come round again.该句子中as excited about it this
13、 morning as the children为as+adj.+as结构,表示“像一样”。as if Christmas had suddenly come round again为as if引导的虚拟条件句。He has understanding as well as you.【句式拓展】as+adj./adv.的原级+as possible尽可能as+adj./adv.的原级+one can尽可能as.as possible是as.as it is(was)possible的省略形式。it指主句内容。当从句的谓语动词是be的某种形式时,谓语动词be与主语it 一同省略。Let me k
14、now your answer and schedule as soon as possible.The policeman ran as fast as possible/as fast as he could so that he could catch the thief.2.It was as if our kindly countryside,close to the very heart of England,had been turned into a cruel grassland.as if 好像,似乎,在句中可在look,seem等系动词后引导表语从句。它还可引导方式状语从
15、句。He looked as if/though he was ill.It seems as if it is going to rain.I remember the whole thing as if/though it happened yesterday.The child talked to us as if he were a grown adult.【句型拓展】(1)当说话者认为句子所述的是真实的或极有可能发生或存在的事实时,as if从句用陈述语气。He talks as if he is drunk.(2)当说话人认为句子所述的是不真实的或极少有可能发生或存在的情况时,as
16、 if从句用虚拟语气。a.表示与现在事实相反,谓语动词用一般过去时。You look as if you didnt care.He talks as if he knew what had happened.b.表示与过去或与到谈话时间为止发生的事实相反,谓语动词用“had+过去分词”。He talked about the Great Wall as if he had been there before.c.表示与将来事实相反,谓语动词用“would/could/might+动词原形”。如:It looks as if it might snow.单词拼写1.The(检查员)opened the luggage with strict expression on his face.答案:inspector2.He hurried on with his(刮胡子),cutting his chin twice.答案:shaving3.Unfortunately,there is little(希望)seeing these big questions answered.答案:prospect4.My mother will(处理,处置)of some old books.答案:dispose
