1、外研新标准外研新标准初三上初三上Module 10 Fitness Unit 3 Language in useObjectives：To understand and apply:the restrictive attributive clause with whose语法讲解建议采用归纳法，如尽语法讲解建议采用归纳法，如尽可能多的呈现一些相关例句，或可能多的呈现一些相关例句，或可让学生从已学课文中找相应例可让学生从已学课文中找相应例句，引导学生试着从所观察到的句，引导学生试着从所观察到的 语言现象中总结出语法规律。语言现象中总结出语法规律。whose 是一个常用的引导定语从句的关系是一个常
2、用的引导定语从句的关系词，它引导的定语从句既可以修饰人也可词，它引导的定语从句既可以修饰人也可以修饰物。以修饰物。仔细观察仔细观察,以上句子的以上句子的标红部分标红部分是什么成分是什么成分?1.The girl whose mother is a teacher studiesvery hard.2.Hes the person whose camera I nearly lost.3.Are there any rooms whose windows facethe sea?4.The house whose door is painted redbelongs to the Browns.
3、由关系词由关系词 whose 引导的定语从句。引导的定语从句。由由whose引导的定语从句引导的定语从句有什么规律有什么规律?Examples in this module注意：注意：whose在定语从句中，表示在定语从句中，表示“所属所属”含义，含义，本身就是一个限定词，相当于本身就是一个限定词，相当于ones，一般，一般不再与其他限定词连用。不再与其他限定词连用。引导定语从句的引导定语从句的“whose名词名词”,有时有时可与可与of which或或of whom互换。互换。Are there any rooms whose windows face the sea?=Are there
4、any rooms the windows of which face the sea?本模块我们学习用本模块我们学习用whose引导的定语从句引导的定语从句:先试着翻译下面的句子：先试着翻译下面的句子：他是我们班唯一一个父亲是警察的学生。他是我们班唯一一个父亲是警察的学生。He is the only student in our class whose father is a policeman.Attributive clause引导词引导词这里的定语从句为什么要用这里的定语从句为什么要用whose呢？呢？在前几模块的学习中我们了解到：在前几模块的学习中我们了解到：定语从句的引导词的选择
5、与两点有关，定语从句的引导词的选择与两点有关，一是先行词，二是引导词在定语从句中一是先行词，二是引导词在定语从句中充当的成分充当的成分。如果引导词在定语从句中如果引导词在定语从句中作定语，就要用作定语，就要用whose。He is the only student in our class whose father is a policeman.Attributive clause=the students作定语作定语 修饰修饰father先行词为无生命的物体时也可以用先行词为无生命的物体时也可以用whose引导定语从句。如：引导定语从句。如：The book whose cover is g
6、reen is mine.那个绿皮书是我的。那个绿皮书是我的。No one now lives in the room whose windows are broken.窗子坏了的那个房间现在没人住。窗子坏了的那个房间现在没人住。1.Children who are not active or _ diet is high in fat will gain weight quickly?(北京市北京市)A.what B.whose C.which D.that2.Thats the new machine _ parts are too small to be seen.(山东省山东省)A.t
7、hat B.which C.whose D.what 3.The old temple _ roof was damaged in storm is now under repair.(陕西省陕西省)A.where B.which C.its D.whose4.In China,the number of cities increasing _ development is recognized across the world.(重庆市重庆市)A.where B.which C.whose D.thatComplete the instructions for the game,using
8、who or whose.Find someone in the class.1 _favourite hobby is watching TV.2 _favourite exercise is running.3 _never eats junk food.4 _wants to go to a sports school.5 _father is a good cook.whosewhosewhowhowhoseJoin the sentences with whose.1 Linda goes to a table tennis club with the girl.Her mother
9、 is the teacher.2 They Went back to help the man.The mans car broke down.Linda goes to a table tennis club withthe girl whose mother is a teacher.They went back to help the man whosecar broke down.3 Susan was the teacher.Her work had amazing results.4 Damings father trains with a man.The mans son is
10、 in Damings class.5 Daming knows a boy.The boys brother is training for the basketball team.Susan was a teacher whose work hadamazing results.Damings father trains with a manwhose son is in Damings class.Daming knows a boy whose brother is training for the basketball for the basketball team.Discuss
11、the questions.Write answers with the words in the box.body develop exercise fat healthy heart improve hurt library problems put on unfit sports centre stronger tiredWork in pairs.How much do you know about health and fitness?1 What kind of things can help your health best?2 What can happen when peop
12、le are unfit and fat?3 When you are trying to get fit,what may become stronger?Exercising and eating healthy food.They can put on weight,and often gettired.The heart and body.4 What do you sometimes have to do in order to get fit?5 Where do some people go to get fit?6 What happen to some people afte
13、r they exercise for the first time?You have to do exercises.They go to a sports centre.They get very tired.1 Jamie Oliver is a cook whose ideas encouraged teenagers to eat more healthy food.2 I think junk food should not be allowed in schools.persuadedunhealthyRewrite the underlined words in the sen
14、tences,using the words in the box.banned improve persuaded tasty train unhealthy banned3 If you study harder,your English will get better.4 If you want to join in the football team,you have to come to practise every day.5 Jamie Oliver showed teenagers that healthy food can be nice to eat,too.improve
15、traintasty1 the place advertised is a _.2 the advertisement is for people who _ _.health clubhave tried to lose weight but havent been successfulListen to the advertisement and complete the sentences.Listen again and complete the table.1 who works there2 the first thing we do for you3 what we do for
16、 you next4 what we do for you every week5 Opening hoursspecial fitness trainersdevelop a healthyfood programmemake a personal exercise plancheck your weightduring the day and in the evening seven daysa weekComplete Lindas diary with the correct form of the phrases in the box.body exercise give up ha
17、d better think about unhealthyMondayIve put on so much weight after thesummer holidays!I should(1)_ more,instead of watching so much TV and eating(2)_ food I dont want to get fat and have health problems.So I(3)_start a fitnessprogramme.Im(4)_ joining the gym at the sports centre.But Imreally not lo
18、oking forward to it!had betterexerciseunhealthythinking aboutThursdayGuess what?Ive started enjoying goingto the gym!At first,my first whole(5)_ hurt,and I felt so tired after my first class,I nearly(6)_!But I knew I would go on.bodygave up复习复习whose引导的定语从句。引导的定语从句。先行词为无生命的物体时也可以用先行词为无生命的物体时也可以用whose
19、 引导定语从句。引导定语从句。定语从句的引导词与两点有关，定语从句的引导词与两点有关，一是一是先行词，二是引导词在定语从句中充先行词，二是引导词在定语从句中充当的成分当的成分。如果引导词在定语从句中如果引导词在定语从句中作定语，就要用作定语，就要用whose。Fill in the questionnaire below about your health habits.Finding ways of keeping fit Module task:A:Exercise1.How many times do you exercise every week?2.What kind of exer
20、cise do you do?B:Eating3.What kinds of food do you eat?4.How often do you eat every day and at what time?C:Sleeping5.How many hours of sleep do you get every night?6.Do you sleep well?D:Nature7.How much time do you spend outside every week?8.Do you ever go to the countryside at the weekend?E:Indoor
21、activities9.How much television do you watch every week?10.How much time do you spend playing computer games every week?Work in groups.Compare your answers to the questionnaires.Do you have a lot in common?Discuss things you can do to be healthier.Make a list of 10 things every can do to be healthy.
22、Read your list to the classdo they agree?Try to do things on the list for one week.Then meet again and see how well you did!1.-Does the teacher know everybody _ planted the trees?-Yes,he does.A.which B.whose C.where D.who 2.The letter _ I received from him yesterday is very important.A.who B.where C
23、.what D.that Quiz 注注:word:word 文档文档点击此处链接点击此处链接I.选择填空。选择填空。3.-Where is the scientist _ gave us the talk yesterday?-He has gone back to Qinghua University.A.whom B.who C.whose D.which 4.I hate people _ talk much but do little.A.whose B.whom C.which D.who II.用适当的关系词完成下面的句子。用适当的关系词完成下面的句子。1.The house _ windows are broken is empty.2.The man _ Mr Wang shook hands with just now is one of his old friends.3.The plane _ goes for Beijing will leave in ten minutes.whosewho/that/whomwhich/that
