人教版八年级英语下册Unit1全单元课件.pptx--(课件中不含音视频)

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1、1.To learn to talk about health problems and accidents.Whats the matter?He hurt himself./I got a stomachache.Do/Does(sb)have a(toothache)?Yes,(sb)do/does.2.To learn to give advice.You should drink some hot tea with honey.1.We look with our _.2.We listen with our _.3.We smell with our_.4.We walk with

2、 our _.5.He carries a big bag on his_.6.We do _ exercises to protect our sight.7.People sometimes shake _ when they meet for the first time.8.If you agree,you can nod your _.eyesearsnosebackfeeteyehandsheadmatter n.问题;事情问题;事情sore adj.疼痛的;酸痛的疼痛的;酸痛的have a cold 感冒感冒stomachache n.胃痛;腹痛胃痛;腹痛 (stomach)ha

3、ve a stomachache 胃痛胃痛foot n.脚;足脚;足neck n.脖子脖子throat n.咽喉;喉咙咽喉;喉咙fever n.发烧发烧lie(lay)v.躺;平躺躺;平躺 lie down 躺下躺下rest n.&v.放松;休息放松;休息cough n.&v.咳嗽咳嗽toothache n.牙痛牙痛take ones temperature 量体温量体温headache n.头痛头痛have a fever 发烧发烧break n.间歇;休息间歇;休息hurt(hurt)v.(使)疼痛;受伤(使)疼痛;受伤Can you name the parts of the body?

4、eyebrownoseearmouthneckchestarmheadeyehandlegtoestomachforeheadtoothkneefootLook at the picture.Write the correct letter a-m for each part of the body._ arm _ back _ ear _ eye _ foot_ hand _ head _ leg _ mouth_ neck _nose _ stomach _ toothhegibajlcdmkf1aWhats the matter with him/her?He/she _.have a

5、coldhave a feverhave a toothacheWhats the matter with him/her?He/she _.have a sore throathave a stomachachehave a headachehave a sore backWhats the matter with him/her?He/she _.Where are they?Who is she?Do they look well?Look at the picture and answer the questions.Listen and look at the picture.The

6、n number the names 1-5.Nancy _ Sarah _ David _Ben _ Judy _312541bListen to the conversations again and fill in the blanks.Conversation 1 Nurse:Whats the matter,Sarah?Girl:I _.Conversation 2 Nurse:Whats the matter,David?Boy:I _.have a coldgot a stomachacheConversation 3Nurse:Whats the matter,Ben?Boy:

7、I _.Conversation 4 Nurse:Whats the matter,Nancy?Girl:I _.Conversation 5Betty:Whats the matter,Judy?Ann:She _.have a sore backhave a toothachehas a sore throatListen again and fill in the blanks.NameProblemReasonSarahhas a colddidnt put on her jacket when it got windyDavidBenNancyJudygot a stomachach

8、e last nightate too much food at his friends birthday partyhas a really sore backhurt himself when playing soccerhas a toothachedidnt sleep well last night;it hurts a lothas a very sore throattalked too much yesterday and didnt drink enough waterLook at the picture.What are the students problems?Mak

9、e conversations.1cA:Whats the matter with Judy?B:She talked too much yesterday and didnt drink enough water.She has a very sore throat now.听力原文She doesnt look well.She _ a sore throat and a cough.hasHe _ look well.He _.doesnthas a toothacheHe looks _.He _ a _.getsHer face looks a bit red.She _.terri

10、blestomachachehas a feverHer finger(手指)looks _.She _ by accident(意外).terriblecut herselfListen and number the pictures 1-5 in the order you hear them.412352aWhat should they do?Can you give some advice?Listen again.Match the problems with the advice.1 fever a lie down and rest 2 stomachache b drink

11、some hot tea with honey3 cough and sore throat c see a dentist and get an X-ray4 toothache d take your temperature5 cut myself e put some medicine on it 2bListen and fill in the blanks.Some students are talking about problems and giving advice.In conversation 1,the girl doesnt look _,her face looks

12、a bit _ and her head feels very _.Maybe she _ a fever,she should take her _.In conversation 2,the girl didnt wear enough warm _ yesterday,so she has a _ and a sore _.Maybe she should drink some hot tea with _.wellredhothastemperatureclothescoughthroathoneyIn conversation 3,the boy ate _ _ at an all-

13、you-can-eat meal last night,so he has a _.Maybe he should _ down and rest.In conversation 4,the boy has a _.Maybe he should see a _ and get an _.In conversation 5,the girl cut herself by _.She should put some _ on it.toomuchstomachachelietoothachedentistX-rayaccidentmedicine听力原文should是情态动词,意为“应该”,后接

14、动词原形,表示责任和义务、征询意见或建议等。否定形式:should not=shouldnt,“不应该”“怎么了?”,用来询问别人的身体状况或遇到的麻烦关心他人健康:Whats the matter(with sb)?Whats wrong(with sb)?患者:I have a headache.He has a toothache.建议:You/We/He/She/They should doYou/We/He/She/Theyd better doMake conversations using the information in 2a and 2b.A:Whats the matt

15、er?B:My head feels very hot.A:Maybe you have a fever.B:What should I do?A:You should take your temperature.2cImagine you are the school doctor.A few students have health problems.Role-play a conversation between the doctor and the students.First,watch the video.Role-play the conversation.Mandy:Lisa,

16、are you OK?Lisa:I have a headache and I cant move my neck.What should I do?Should I take my temperature?Mandy:No,it doesnt sound like you have a fever.What did you do on the weekend?Lisa:I played computer games all weekend.2dMandy:Thats probably why.You need to take breaks away from the computer.Lis

17、a:Yeah,I think I sat in the same way for too long without moving.Mandy:I think you should lie down and rest.If your head and neck still hurt tomorrow,then go to a doctor.Lisa:OK.Thanks,Mandy.Answer the questions.1.Whats the matter with Lisa?2.Did she have a fever?3.What did she do on the weekend?4.W

18、hat does she need to do?5.What should she do for now?6.What should she do if things dont get better?1.Whats the matter with Lisa?2.Did she have a fever?3.What did she do on the weekend?She has a headache and cant move her neck.No,she didnt.She played computer games all weekend.4.What does she need t

19、o do?5.What should she do for now?6.What should she do if things dont get better?She needs to take breaks away from the computer.She should lie down and rest.She should go to a doctor.Lisa feels very bad.She played computer games _.So she _ and _.She doesnt need to _.Instead,she need to _ away from

20、the computer.She should _ and rest.If her head and neck still hurt,she should _.Fill in the blanks according to the conversation.all weekendhas a headachecant move her necktake her temperaturetake breakslie downgo to a doctorMandy:you are OK Lisa?Lisa:I a and headache have my I move cant neck.should

21、 What I do?I temperature take my ShouldMandy:doesnt No it sound fever like you have a.What do on did the weekend you?Lisa:I computer weekend games played all.Mandy:Thats why probably.You to take away need from the breaks computer.Lisa:Yeah I I sat in think the way for too long without same moving.Ma

22、ndy:I you down should lie think and rest.If your tomorrow and neck still head hurt,then to a go doctor.Lisa:OK,Mandy Thanks.Lisa,are you OK?I have a headache and I cant move my neck.What should I do?Should I take my temperature?No,it doesnt sound like you have a fever.What did you do on the weekend?

23、I played computer games all weekend.Yeah,I think I sat in the same way for too long without moving.Thats probably why.You need to take breaks away from the computer.I think you should lie down and rest.If your head and neck still hurt tomorrow,then go to a doctor.OK.Thanks,Mandy.Read the conversatio

24、n in 2d and learn it by your heart.Then try to make the conversation in the right order.Read and recite the phrases and patterns below.1.Whats the matter?Whats the matter?与Whats wrong?同义,“怎么了?”,用来询问疾病、事故伤害等。表示某人怎么了,用Whats the matter with sb.?或Whats wrong with sb.?如:Whats the matter/Whats wrong with

25、the old man?Whats the matter?的答语:“sb.+have/get/catch a(n)+疾病名称”表 示患某种疾病。如:I have/get/catch a cold.“sb.+be/feel+某些形容词”表示某人感到不适。如:I am/feel sick.“身体部位+be/feel+某些形容词”表示某部位感到不适。如:My head is/feels hot.“身体部位+hurt”表示某部位痛。如:My stomach hurts.“sb.+get+某些动词的过去分词形式”表示受伤。如:He got sunburned yesterday.“sb.+hurt/cu

26、t+具体部位/反身代词”表示伤害。如:He hurt his arm in the accident.I cut myself when cooking.【链接】用来询问疾病、不适或突发情况时:Whats the trouble(with.)?What happened(to.)?Is there anything wrong(with.)?【运用】根据要求完成下列各题。1)_ _?My brother has a cough.(写出问句)2)What happened to him?He _(切着自己)when cutting the tomatoes.(根据汉语提 示补全答语)Whats

27、the matter/Whats wrong with your brother cut himself 2.I have a cold.have a(n)+疾病名称,表示患病。疾病名称,表示患病。常常用词组还有用词组还有:have a bad cold 重感冒重感冒 have a fever 发烧发烧 have a headache 头痛头痛 have a stomachache 肚子痛肚子痛,胃痛胃痛 have a toothache 牙痛牙痛【拓展拓展】表示不适、受伤的其他表达:表示不适、受伤的其他表达:sb.+be/feel+某些形容词某些形容词(如:如:tired,sick,ill)

28、身体部位身体部位+be/feel+某些形容词某些形容词(如如:hot,sore)身体部位身体部位+hurtsb.+get+某些动词的过去分词形式某些动词的过去分词形式(如如:hurt)sb.+hurt/cut+身体部位身体部位/反身代词反身代词【链接链接】询问疾病、不适或突发情况:询问疾病、不适或突发情况:Whats the matter(with.)?Whats the trouble(with.)?Whats wrong(with.)?What happened(to.)?Is there anything wrong(with.)?【运用运用】.完成句子。完成句子。1)Susan昨晚牙疼

29、。昨晚牙疼。Susan _ last night.2)我的头感觉很热。我的头感觉很热。My head _.3)她右腿疼,因此不能走路。她右腿疼,因此不能走路。Her right leg _ so she cant walk.4)Dale打篮球时伤了自己。打篮球时伤了自己。Dale _ playing basketball.had a toothachefeels hothurtshurt himself.对划线部分提问。对划线部分提问。My cousin has a bad cold.Whats the matter with your cousin/Whats the trouble wit

30、h your cousin/Whats wrong with your cousin?1.Whats the matter?I ate too much junk food at my friends birthday party.So last night,I got a stomachache.2.You should drink some hot tea with honey.Write down common health problems.1.胃/肚子疼 2.头疼3.嗓子疼,喉咙疼4.背疼 5.感冒6.发高/低烧7.咳嗽8.牙痛have a stomachachehave a sor

31、e throathave a headachehave a sore back have/catch a coldhave a high/low fever have a cough have a toothache.Complete the sentences.1.Whats the m_ with you?2.We hear with our e_ and see with our e_.3.He usually goes to school on f_.4.I have a t_,so I want to see a dentist.5.She talked too much yeste

32、rday and didnt drink enough water.She has a very s_ throat now.yesootoothacheatterarsore.Translate the sentences.1.你怎么了?我头疼。2.我的弟弟得了重感冒。Whats the matter with you?I have a headache.My brother had a very heavy cold.A:Hey,Jenny!You dont look well.(1)_B:I have a sore throat.A.How long did you practice i

33、t?B.Thats too bad.C.Whats the matter?D.What should I do?E.What can I do for you?F.What did you do last night?G.Thats probably why you have a sore throat.Complete the conversation.CA:(2)_B:I practiced singing in the music club.A:(3)_B:For about two hours.A.How long did you practice it?B.Thats too bad

34、.D.What should I do?E.What can I do for you?F.What did you do last night?G.Thats probably why you have a sore throat.FAA:Its too long.(4)_B:Yeah.(5)_ Can you give me some advice?A:Try not to talk and drink more hot water with honey.B:Thanks.B.Thats too bad.D.What should I do?E.What can I do for you?

35、G.Thats probably why you have a sore throat.GDMake up a conversation between a doctor and a patient.Recite the conversation in 2d.1.To read and learn about the story of the bus driverWang Ping.2.To learn to help people when theyre in trouble.Whats the matter with the man?He has a toothache.He cant e

36、at anything.What should he do?He should see a dentist.Work in pairs and make more conversation.virtue vtu美德avoid disadvantageconsciencevirtue Offer help or not?conscienceknns良知Bus Driver and Passengers Save an Old ManLook at the headline and picture then answer the questions.1.What happened to the m

37、an lying by the road?He may have a terrible health problems.2.What was the person next to him doing?She was shouting for help.3.Did this man die?No,he didnt.4.Who do you think is going to save the man?I think the bus driver would save him.Read the passage and answer the following questions.1.Do you

38、think it comes from a newspaper or a book?How do you know?2.Did the bus driver help the man and woman?3a1.Do you think it comes from a newspaper or a book?How do you know?2.Did the bus driver help the man and woman?Newspaper.It is reporting something that happened very recently(i.e.yesterday),and th

39、e whole story is very short.Yes,he did.Read paragraph 1 and answer.1.What happened?A man was lying on the side of the road.2.When and where did it happen?At 9:00 a.m.yesterday;on Zhonghua Road.3.Who were there?The driver,the old man and a woman.Something happened at 9:00 a.m.yesterdayBus drivers rea

40、ctionPassengers reactionResultRead the passage carefully and fill in the blanks.The bus driver Wang Ping saw an old man lying on the road.He stopped the bus and decided to send the man to the hospital.All passengers agreed to go with the driver and someone helped him.The man was saved by the doctors

41、 in time.Time lineRead para.2 and put the sentences in correct order.1.Some passengers helped the driver to move the man onto the bus.2.The driver stopped the bus without thinking twice.3.He expected some passengers to get off and wait for the next bus.4.Passengers all agreed to go with him.5.The dr

42、iver got off and asked what happened.2,5,3,4,1Read the passage again and check the things that happened in the story.1 _ Wang Ping was the driver of bus No.26 at 9:00 a.m.yesterday.2 _ Bus No.26 hit an old man on Zhonghua Road.3 _ The old man had a heart problem and needed to go to the hospital righ

43、t away.3b4 _ The passengers on the bus did not want to go to the hospital,so only Wang Ping went with the woman and old man.5 _ Some passengers helped to get the old man onto the bus.6 _ The old man got to the hospital in time.Fill in the blanks according to the story.Wang Ping,a bus driver,was goin

44、g _ Zhonghua Road when he saw an old man _ on the side of the road and a woman next to him shouting for help.He stopped the bus without _.He got off and asked the woman _ happened.She said that the man had a heart _ and should go to the hospital.Wang Ping told the passengers that he must _ the man t

45、o the hospital.lyingalongthinking twicewhatproblemtakeHe expected the passengers to get off and_ the next bus.But_,they all helped him move the man _ the bus._ these people,the man was saved in time.wait forto his surpriseThanks toontoDiscuss the questions with a partner.1.Why was Wang Ping surprise

46、d that the passengers agreed to go to the hospital with him?2.Did the passengers think Wang Ping did the right thing?How do you know?3.Do you agree that people often do not help others because they do not want to get into trouble?Why or why not?3c1.when the driver saw an old man lying on the side of

47、 the road.这时司机看到一位老人正躺在路边。see sb.doing sth.看见某人正在做某事e.g.When I pass the window I see him drawing a picture.1)我看见他时他正在河边玩。I saw him _ by the river.2)我看见过他在河边玩。I saw him _ by the river.playingplaysee sb.do sth.看见某人做过某事e.g.I often see him draw a picture.【运用】3)我看着他过了桥。I see him _ across the bridge.4)我看见

48、她正在洗碗。I see her _ the dishes.walkwashing2.The bus driver,24-year-old Wang Ping,stopped the bus without thinking twice.3.He only thought about saving a life.你能看出“without thinking”、“about saving a life”的共同点吗?共同点:介词+doing 介词+名词 宾格代词 doing 用适当的形式填空。1)I am fine.What about _(she)?2)Thanks for _(tell)me th

49、e story?3)It is a sunny day.How about _(go)fishing?4)It is good to relax by _(use)the Internet or _(watch)game shows.hertellinggoingusingwatching4.But to his surprise,they all agreed to go with him.to ones surprise 使.惊讶的是,出乎.意料 e.g.To their surprise,all the students pass the exam.Much to everyones s

50、urprise,the plan succeeded.5.because they dont want any trouble,.当trouble意为“困难;麻烦”时,是不可数名词。如:Im sorry to give you so much trouble.(1)be in trouble意为“有困难;陷入困境”。如:He always asks me for help when he is in trouble.(2)get sb.into trouble 意为“使某人陷入困 境”。如:If you come,you may get me into trouble.(3)主语+have/h

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