1、Unit 4 Making the NewsGrammar 2-Partial Inversion(部分倒装部分倒装)Teaching aims:Revise“Full Inversion”;Learn four forms of“Partial Inversion”Teaching steps:Step1:Review（Please do some exercises to review“Full Inversion”.）Please change the following sentences into“Full Inversion”.1.A village lies at the foo
2、t of the mountain._2.A young girl with a white skirt on came in._3.Some naughty children were hidden behind the door._At the foot of the mountain lies a village.In came a young girl with a white skirt on.Hidden behind the door were some naughty children.4.Representatives from that city were present
3、at the meeting._5.The teacher comes here._Present at the meeting were representatives from that city.Here comes the teacher.Step 2:Learning“Partial Inversion”(How to learn it?)Please observe the sentences.With the help of your partners make a summary.Do some exercises.Group 1:一一Observe the following
4、 sentences:1）Not a single song did she sing at yesterdays party.2）Not once did we visit the city of our own.3）Seldom in all my life have I met such a determined person.4)Never in my life have I seen him.5)Little do I care about him.二二 Summary A:_,比如比如_，放在放在_时时,其后面的主谓要用其后面的主谓要用_ 语序。语序。表示否定意义及半否定意义的词或
5、短语表示否定意义及半否定意义的词或短语not,little,seldom,neither,nowhere,hardlyRarely,never，at no time,in no way 等等句首句首部分倒装部分倒装三三Exercises:1.We will never forget such a great person._2.She seldom goes swimming._3.China will at no time be the first to use nuclear weapons._Never will we forget such a great person.Seldom
6、does she go swimming.At no time will China be the first to use nuclear.Group 2:一一Observe the following sentences:1.Hardly had he sat down when his mobile phone rang.2.No sooner had I handed in my paper than I realized my mistake.3.Not only is he clever but also he studies hard.4.Not only will the EX
7、PO in 2010 attract more foreign investment,but also it will benefit tourism in Shanghai.二二Summary B:no sooner_hardly_ ,这三个短语放这三个短语放not only._.在句首时，在句首时，属于属于_。其中前两。其中前两个句型的意思是：个句型的意思是：_,而且注意时态，前部分使用而且注意时态，前部分使用_,_ 后部分使用后部分使用_。最后一个短语的意思是：。最后一个短语的意思是：_,但注意：但注意：not only.but also.如连接两个并如连接两个并列词语，列词语，_。前倒
8、后不倒前倒后不倒一一就就过去完成时态过去完成时态一般过去时（一般过去时（did）不但不但而且而且不需要进行部分倒装不需要进行部分倒装（had done）三三Exercises:1.He had hardly fallen asleep when a knock at the door awakened her._2.我们刚写完作业，他就进来了。我们刚写完作业，他就进来了。_3.我刚到家电话铃就响了。我刚到家电话铃就响了。_Hardly had he fallen asleep when a knock at the door awakened her.No sooner had I finis
9、hed the homework than he came in.Hardly had I arrived at home when the telephone rang.4.He not only sings well but also dances wonderfully._5.Not only Tom but also his parents _(be)interested in the film.Not only does he sing well but also dances wonderfully.areGroup 3:一一Observe the following senten
10、ces:1.Not until he shouted at the top of his voice did she turn her head.2.Not until the child fell asleep did the mother leave the room.3.Not until 12:00 last night did I go to bed.二二Summary C:当当not until引导状语引导状语/状语从句放在句首时，状语从句放在句首时，_。主干主干/主句进行部分倒装主句进行部分倒装三三Exercises:1.The mother didnt leave the ro
11、om until the child fell asleep._2.They couldnt go to school until the war ended._3.I didnt go to bed until 12:00 last night._Not until the child fell asleep did the mother leave the room.Not until the war ended could they go to school.Not until 12:oo last night did I go to bed.Group 4:一一Observe the
12、following sentences:1.Only after three operations was she able to walk without sticks.2.Only by practicing everyday can you learn English well.3.Only then did we realize that the man was blind.4.Only when he told me did I realize what trouble I was in.二二Summary D:only _,_。加状语加状语/状语从句放在句首时，状语从句放在句首时，
13、主干主干/主句部分进行部分倒装。主句部分进行部分倒装。三Exercises:1.Only in this way _.(我们才能提高我们的英语。）我们才能提高我们的英语。）2.Only by seizing every minute _.(他们才能完成任务。）他们才能完成任务。）3.The teacher found out why he was absent only in an hour ago._4.He was able to return his home only when the war was over._can we improve our Englishcan they f
14、inish the task In an hour ago did the teacher find out why he was absentOnly when the war was over was he able to return his home.倒装倒装 完全倒装完全倒装 部分倒装部分倒装否定及半否定意义否定及半否定意义的词或短语放句首的词或短语放句首三个前倒后不倒的三个前倒后不倒的短语短语not until 放句首放句首only加状语加状语/状语从句状语从句放句首放句首Step 3:A mind map Please make a mind map to summarize what you have learned.
