1、代词代词一、人称代词什么是人称代词?什么是人称代词?人称代词有哪些?人称代词有哪些?所谓代词,就是:你,我,他她它。什么是主格,什么又是宾格呢?人称代词主格和宾格的区别:主格通常位于句中第一个动词之前(有时候位于than 之后),宾格一般位于动词或介词之后。例如:I have a pen.Give me a pen.这是主格这是宾格 二、物主代词用来表示某人或某物属于“谁的”的代词叫做物主代词。物主代词物主代词形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词又有什么分别?三、指示代词物主代词有形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词之分。例如:my和mine。my是形容词性物主代词,mine是名词性物主代词。两种物主
2、代词的不同用法两种物主代词的不同用法 名词性物主代词应单独使用,后面不跟名词名词性物主代词应单独使用,后面不跟名词1 This is my book.The book is mine.mine=my book2 That is her bike.The bike is hers.hers=her bike小结:形容词性物主代词小结:形容词性物主代词+名词名词=名词性物主代词名词性物主代词形容词性物主代词相当于一个形容词,在句中作定语用,其后一定要接名词。例如:This is my coat.Those are your sweater.名词性的物主代词相当于一个名词,在句中作主语、表语或宾语,
3、能单独使用。例如:My ruler is long,but hers is short.后面没有再加名词。my后面加了一个名词。形容词性物主代词与名词性物主代词之间的关系为:名词性物主代词=相应的形容词性物主代词名词 例如:Your bedroom(=Yours)is big.Mine(=My bedroom)is big,too.你的卧室大。我的卧室也大。名词性物主代词可用在名词性物主代词可用在of 后面做定语,相后面做定语,相当于当于“of+名词所有格名词所有格”,表示带有部分,表示带有部分概念或有一定的感情色彩。概念或有一定的感情色彩。e g:He is a friend of mine
4、.I am a friend of his.二二.用所给词的适当形式填空。用所给词的适当形式填空。1.That is not _ kite.That kite is very small,but _ is very big.(I)2.The dress is _.Give it to _.(she)3._ is my brother._ name is Jack.Look!Those stamps are _.(he)4._ dresses are red.(we)What colour are _?(you)5.I can find my toy,but wheres _?(you)6.Sh
5、ow _ your kite,OK?(they)7.I have a beautiful cat._name is Mimi.These cakes are _.(it)8.Are these _ tickets?No,_ are not _._ arent here.(they)9.That is not _ camera._is at home.(he)10.Where are _?I cant find _.Lets call _ parents.(they)三、练习mymineherherHeHishimMyyoursyoursthemItsitstheytheytheirstheyh
6、ishistheythemtheir第一人称单 复第二人称单 复第三人称 单 复人称代人称代词主格词主格I weyouyouhesheitthey人称代人称代词宾格词宾格形容词形容词性物主性物主代词代词名词性名词性物主代物主代词词memymineusouroursyouyouryoursyouyouryourshimhishisherherhersititsitsthemtheirtheirs She favorite sport is swimming.Her favorite sport is swimming.This is my book.This is mine book.Its name is Polly.Its name is Polly.The skirt is her.The skirt is hers.降龙十八掌降龙十八掌体操健将体操健将投篮高手投篮高手猫咪有近视猫咪有近视超级超级T-SHOW绿茵场上绿茵场上(1)绿茵场上绿茵场上(2)