1、Unit 4 Sharing Using Languageox复数形式复数形式:oxenNew Words trunk箱式图书馆箱式图书馆:trunk libraryseedseedlingtailorsew sewing machinecatalogueanniversaryHe is _ the money to the poor children.donatingdonation n.Hve you ever seen some people in great need just like these in the following pictures?How can we help p
2、eople in poor areas?Donate money to people in needGo there to help them as volunteersPresent some useful itemsA trunk library 一个箱式图书馆一个箱式图书馆Have you ever tried to send a gift or something to the children in the poor areas or countries?The Worlds Most Useful Gift Catalogue This catalogue is full of r
3、eally useful gifts for people who really need them.People who work hard to overcome poverty,to build a better life for their families and their neighbours.If you want gifts like books for a community school($5),a goat for a family($50),or health care for a remote village($60),then this catalogue is
4、for you!1.In the Internet pages,theres a card on the right,it will be given to you when you _.A.buy something in a shop B.ask for it from a poor children C.choose from the catalogue a really useful gift for some of the worlds poorest D.come to IndiaDetailed reading Do the following exercise.C 2.When
5、 you want to give child vaccinations against 6 killer diseases,you must send _.A.$50 B.$20 C.$8 D.$85B 3.The purpose of the Internet Page is to _.A.let people give an unusual gift to the poorB.let people get an unusual cardC.let people learn something usefulD.let people make moneyA 4.How much are th
6、e dearest gifts?A.$8 B.$10 C.$15 D.$1,350 D 5.You can use the card for the following occasions except _.A.anniversaries B.birthdays C.burials D.weddingsC 1.This gift allows a woman who is a trained tailor to make some income,giving her and her family a better future.On the Internet page,when you cli
7、ck on each gift,you get a description of that gift.In pairs,write the correct gift(A to U)from the Internet page next to each description below.N A sewing machine2.This gift gives a person the opportunity to acquire basic reading and writing,and life skills.Adults develop the confidence to participa
8、te in the social,economic and political lives of their communities.G Basic adult education3.This gift covers the cost of production and distribution of seedlings,as well as training in tree care for the local villagers who areworking hard to prevent their land from turning into desert.A 20 tree seed
9、lings4.This gift buys a goat.A goat gives milk and is a valuable income.Goats increase in number quickly and add much to a familys food and financial security.They are easy and fun for children to care for.J A goat for a poor family5.This gift covers the cost of exercise books and textbooks for comm
10、unity primary schools that operate in poor or remote villages.F school books6.This gift gives a child a good start in life.Community schools provide good quality education for children who would otherwise have no opportunity to attend school.I One year of primary schoolingImagine you and your classm
11、ates want to donate some of your pocket money to help those in need in other countries.Work as a team and decide how much of your pocket money you would like to donate.What would you do with your groups donation?Do you think the gifts like those in“The Worlds Most Useful Catalogue”are a good idea?Gi
12、ve at least two reasons for your answers.Language Points1.bring hope for a better future to a community in need.1)need 名词名词,意思是意思是“需要、必要需要、必要”。其复数形式意为其复数形式意为“必需品必需品”。There is no need to hurry.没必要着急。没必要着急。I feel the need of exercise.我觉得需要运动。我觉得需要运动。We are in need of water.我们需要水。我们需要水。2)need用作不可数名词时用作
13、不可数名词时,还有还有“贫穷、不幸、逆境、贫穷、不幸、逆境、困难困难”等意思。等意思。Many families are in great need.许多家庭处于贫困的情况。许多家庭处于贫困的情况。A friend in need is a friend indeed.患难见真情。患难见真情。2.When you purchase an item,we will send you an attractive card for you to send to your special person.purchase v.buy sth.购买某物购买某物 常用以下结构常用以下结构:purchase
14、sth.with sth;purchase sth.for sb.purchase shares 购买股票购买股票n.C常作复数常作复数,指指“购买之物购买之物”Are you satisfied with your purchase?U action of buying sth.They announced the purchase of such a large house.3.Water supply for one person.1)用作名词时：用作名词时：a.指指“供给供给;供应供应”等等,其反义词为其反义词为demand(需求需求)。supply and demand 供与求供与求
15、 be in short supply 供应缺乏供应缺乏,供应不足供应不足food supply 食物供应食物供应 water supply 供水供水a good supply of meat(fish,fruit)肉类肉类(鱼鱼,水果水果)大量供应大量供应b.当当“供应品供应品;生活用品生活用品;补给品补给品”等等,常用复数常用复数supplies。military supplies 军需品军需品 household supplies 家庭用品家庭用品 medical supplies 医用品医用品2)用作动词时用作动词时,指指“供给供给,提供提供,备办备办”等等,常用于词组常用于词组sup
16、ply sb.with sth.或或supply sth.to/for sb.其同义词为其同义词为provide,present,give,furnish等。等。They supplied food to/for them.他们供给他食物。他们供给他食物。4.operate意为意为“起作用起作用;见效见效;工作工作;运转运转;经营经营;操作操作;做手术做手术”。当它作。当它作“做手术做手术”讲讲时时,后面如果带有表示人或某部位的名词后面如果带有表示人或某部位的名词或代词时或代词时,应用介词应用介词on,构成构成“operate on sb.”或或“operate sb.on+某部位某部位”结构
17、。结构。如：如：to operate on a patient 给病人做手术给病人做手术to operate a patient on the head 给病人头部做手术。给病人头部做手术。联想联想 operation n.操作操作;运算运算;经营经营;手术手术 operator n.操作员操作员;电话接线员电话接线员They were also given the opportunity to do some operations.他们也有机会亲自去操作。他们也有机会亲自去操作。Then he bent over the patient to start the operation.然后他俯身开始给病人做手术。然后他俯身开始给病人做手术。He is a computer operator.他是个电脑操作员。他是个电脑操作员。Operator,I want to make a long distance call.话务员话务员,我要打长途电话。我要打长途电话。2021
