1、Lesson 24Lesson 24 It could be worse.It could be worse.经理经理不安不安表示同情的表示同情的抱怨抱怨很坏的,邪恶的很坏的,邪恶的包含,内装包含,内装诚实诚实managerupsetsympatheticcomplainwickedcontainhonestymanager n.mnid 经理(管理者)They want a secretary to the general manager.他们需要一位总经理秘书。他们需要一位总经理秘书。manage v.处理处理,管理管理I want to manage my own company.-Ne
2、ed a hand?-Thanks.I can manage it myself!考点提示考点提示 manage to do 意为设法做成功某事意为设法做成功某事,try to do 意为设法做意为设法做,但不一定成功。但不一定成功。upset adj.不安,心情烦躁 (事发后)v使使烦恼,使不安烦恼,使不安The meeting upset me,because it is too boring.The news upset me a lot.adj.不安不安I felt very upset after the speech.I felt upset when I broke the va
3、se.n混乱混乱 不安不安 翻倒翻倒The fire causedk:zd引起引起 an upset in the building.nervous:紧张 (事发前)I felt very nervous before the test.I always feel nervous before exams.sympathetic adj.simpetikDoctors should be sympathetic with thepatients.be sympathetic to/towards sb.同情同情The hotel manager was sympathetic to me.这个
4、旅店经理对我表示同情。这个旅店经理对我表示同情。一个有同情心的朋友一个有同情心的朋友a sympathetic friendsympathy n simpi I have much sympathy to you.我很同情你。我很同情你。complain v.kmplein 抱怨complain(to sb.)about sth.对某人/向某人抱怨Dont complain about/of the weather.I complained of/about my salary to my boss.We often complain about the problems in our lif
5、e.Workers often complain to their boss about the low plain that 抱怨抱怨(后面可以加从句)后面可以加从句)He complains that his family is poor.wicked wikid adj.很坏的,邪恶的 adj.邪恶的,坏的邪恶的,坏的(道德上的坏,(道德上的坏,可用“evil”替代,evil/devil 魔鬼,在英文中指的是“邪恶”She saw a wicked smile on his face.You are a devil.你太邪恶了。adj.淘气的,顽皮的(淘气的,顽皮的(尤指小孩)尤指小孩)
6、Dont be so wicked,Tom.adj.(天气)恶劣的(天气)恶劣的Few people walked about in this wicked weather.It is wicked of sb to do sth.It is wicked of you to hit your dog.a wicked world a wicked world 邪恶的世界邪恶的世界wicked deeds wicked deeds 恶劣的行为恶劣的行为a wicked smile a wicked smile 不怀善意的微笑不怀善意的微笑a wicked boy a wicked boy 一个
7、淘气的男孩一个淘气的男孩 contain v.包含,内装(强调用容器装)杯子里装着水。杯子里装着水。/袋子里有书。袋子里有书。The cup contains water.The bag contains books.container:集装箱,容器区别:include:包括(抽象的)I hate everyone include you.This book includes many stories.contain强调容量强调容量,include强调范围强调范围.Contain 含有,该内容是整体中不可分离出来的Our classroom can contain 500 students.T
8、he beer contains water.Include 包括该部分是整体中的一部分,可以分离出来的。There are 50 students in our class,including me.honesty n.诚实 注意读音,H不发音诚实至上。诚实至上。Honesty is the best policypls 策略,方针.honest(adj.)To be honest,you are great!honestly(adv.)Honestly,he is not that good!老实说,我不相信他。老实说,我不相信他。To be honest:To tell you the
9、truth.坦诚的说坦诚的说I I enteredentered the hotel managers office the hotel managers office and sat down.I had just and sat down.I had just lost lost$50 and I$50 and I felt felt very upsetvery upset.I left the money in my.I left the money in my room,I said,and its not there now.room,I said,and its not ther
10、e now.The manager was sympathetic,but he The manager was sympathetic,but he could do nothing.could do nothing.Everyones losingEveryones losing money these days,he said.He money these days,he said.He started started toto complain about this wicked world complain about this wicked world but but was in
11、terruptedwas interrupted by by a knock at the a knock at the doordoor.A girl came in and put an.A girl came in and put an envelope on his desk.It contained$50.envelope on his desk.It contained$50.I found this I found this outside outside this gentlemans this gentlemans room,she said.Well,I said to t
12、he room,she said.Well,I said to the manager,there is still some manager,there is still some honestyhonesty in this world!in this world!我走进饭店经理的办公室我走进饭店经理的办公室,坐了下来坐了下来.我刚刚丢了我刚刚丢了50 英镑英镑,感到非常烦恼感到非常烦恼.“我把钱放在房间里我把钱放在房间里,“我说我说,“可现在没可现在没有了有了.“经理深表同情经理深表同情,但却无能为力但却无能为力.“现在大家都在丢钱现在大家都在丢钱,“他说他说.他开始抱他开始抱怨起这个邪
13、恶的世道来怨起这个邪恶的世道来,却被一阵敲门却被一阵敲门声打断了声打断了.一个姑娘走了进来一个姑娘走了进来,把一个把一个信封放在了他桌上信封放在了他桌上.它里面装着它里面装着50 英镑英镑.“这是我在这位先生的房门外捡到的这是我在这位先生的房门外捡到的,“她说她说.“是啊是啊,“我对那位经理说我对那位经理说,“这世这世界上还是有诚实可言的界上还是有诚实可言的!”1、I entered the hotel managers office and sat down.the hotel mangers office 名词可以修饰名词名词可以修饰名词telephone number 电话号码电话号码t
14、he village fair 乡村集市乡村集市(the fair of the village=the fair in the village)2、I had just lost$50 and I felt very upset.I left the money in my room,I said,and its not there now.lose vt.遗失,丢失(宾语一般为钱物)遗失,丢失(宾语一般为钱物)I lost my purse yesterday.Lost adj丢失的,失去的丢失的,失去的It reminds me of my lost youth.My money is
15、lost.loss n 困惑困惑 遗失遗失I am at a loss what to do.Dont lose your key.feel+形容词形容词一般指心情一般指心情“觉得觉得,感觉到,感觉到”feel upset 心烦意乱,很苦恼心烦意乱,很苦恼3、The manager was sympathetic,but he could do nothing.could do nothing=could do nothing about it 对此事无能为力对此事无能为力 I could do nothing for you.区别:I cant help you.我不能帮你。I could
16、do nothing to help you.我没有办法帮你我没有办法帮你,我无能为力我无能为力Can you help me?Sorry,I could do nothing for you.Certainly./Of course./Its my pleasure.4、Everyones losing money these days,he said.用进行时态取代一般现在时,在英文是一种修辞方法,表示不满,一种感情.(进行时表示比进行时表示比较较强烈的感情色彩强烈的感情色彩)We are looking forward to seeing you.我们我们盼着盼着见你们的面见你们的面.G
17、randpa is forgetting things now.爷爷越来越健忘了爷爷越来越健忘了.days可以指可以指“时期,时代时期,时代”,in his boyhood days(在他的童年时代)。(在他的童年时代)。these days指指“现今现今”用进行时态取代一般现在用进行时态取代一般现在时时,5、He started to complain about this wicked world but was interrupted by a knock at the plain about sth.抱怨某事抱怨某事start to do sth.=start doing sth.开始
18、做某事,两者无区别开始做某事,两者无区别He started to learn English.He started learning English.be interrupted by被被打断打断Dont interrupt people when they are talking.a knock at the door(敲门声敲门声)knock at the door(敲门敲门,指动作指动作)1)n.开始,开端开始,开端 在开始时在开始时 at the start/beginning of 在在.结束时结束时 at the end of At the startbeginning of t
19、he meeting,we gave the reporter记者记者 a big hand.2)begin/start to do sth.=begin/start doing sth.开始做某事开始做某事His family beganstarted to do the business several years ago.注意:注意:如果如果begin和和start本身用于本身用于进行时态进行时态,则只能用,则只能用to do 的结构。的结构。We are beginning to learnstudy Good English now.6、A girl came in and put
20、an envelope on the desk.=A girl came in with an envelope and put it on the desk.7.It contained$50.I found this outside this gentlemans room,she said.outside prep./adv.外面 文中为介词Its now raining outside.gentleman n.阁下,先生,有身分的人,绅士,常用在 男厕所,公众场合8.Well,I said to the manager,there is still some honesty in th
21、is world!still adv仍然仍然I still love you.Do you still want to leave me?adj.静止的,不动的。静止的,不动的。Stand still.站着别动。站着别动。连接主语时使用连接主语时使用就近原则就近原则不是你而是我是老师。不是你而是我是老师。Not you but I am a teacher.我喜欢的是看电影而不是逛街。我喜欢的是看电影而不是逛街。I dont like going shopping but watching movies.教室里除了一张桌子什么都没有。教室里除了一张桌子什么都没有。There is nothin
22、g but a desk in the classroom.Phrases and sentences.可能是可能是 could be酒店经理办公室酒店经理办公室Hotel managers office感到难过感到难过feel upset感到同情感到同情be sympathetic无能为力无能为力can do nothing近日来近日来these days抱怨抱怨complain about 邪恶的世界邪恶的世界 the wicked world被打断被打断be interrupted by 敲门声敲门声a knock at the door把书忘在操场上把书忘在操场上leave the b
23、ook on the playground丢钱丢钱lose money 把把放在放在上上put-on房门外房门外outside the room 敲门敲门knock aton the door向妈妈抱怨糟糕的天气向妈妈抱怨糟糕的天气complain to mother about the bad weather在去北京的路上在去北京的路上on the way to Beijing 一个诚实的小男孩一个诚实的小男孩an honest boy 一部有趣的电影一部有趣的电影an interesting filmmovie同情同情be sympathetic长大长大grow up他刚刚丢了他的身份证,
24、感到很苦恼。他刚刚丢了他的身份证,感到很苦恼。Hes just lost his ID card and feels very upset我把钥匙忘在图书馆了。我把钥匙忘在图书馆了。I left my keys in the library.老板深表同情,但却无能为力。老板深表同情,但却无能为力。The boss was sympathetic,but he could do nothing.我在盒子里发现了这本书。我在盒子里发现了这本书。I found the book in the box.世界上还是有诚实可言的。世界上还是有诚实可言的。There is still some honest
25、y in the world.1.He could do nothing.He couldnt do _.A.something B.nothing C.anything D.everythingnothing=not anything;2 Where did she find the money?_ the room.A.Outside B.Out of C.Out D.WithoutOutside 在在外面外面,可以指地点可以指地点;B.从从里面,强调从里面向外;里面,强调从里面向外;Out of 从从到外面去到外面去,一定要和有实在意义的动词连用一定要和有实在意义的动词连用Out adv
26、.在在外面外面,副词不会加名词,不能加副词不会加名词,不能加the room构成表构成表示地点状语。示地点状语。3.He lost his money.His money was _.A.losing B.missing C.going away D.disappearinglosing v.丢失丢失,主语应该是人,而不应该是主语应该是人,而不应该是moneymissing.丢掉的,失去的,词义最准确,而且可以做表语。丢掉的,失去的,词义最准确,而且可以做表语。disappear vi.不见了不见了(瞬间动词瞬间动词),没有被动语态没有被动语态,也很少用进行也很少用进行时态时态Key stru
27、ctures感叹句感叹句感叹句:感叹句:What+a/an+adj.+可单可单+主语主语+谓语动词谓语动词What+adj.+可复可复+主语主语+谓语动词谓语动词What+adj.+不可数名词不可数名词+主语主语+谓语动词谓语动词How+adj./adv.+主语主语+谓语谓语把下列句子变成感叹句把下列句子变成感叹句1.This is a wonderful garden!What a wonderful garden this is!2.He is causing a lot of trouble!What a lot of trouble he is causing!3.It is a ta
28、ll building!What a tall building it is!4.You are a lazy boy.What a lazy boy you are!5.They have a large room.What a large room they have!6.They are helpful people.What helpful people they are!7.This is an interesting film.What an interesting film this is!8.It is a pity that you cant come.What a pity
29、 that that you cant come!1.It is quite a nice present._ _ nice present!2.We have fine weather today._ _ weather we have today!3.The children are working hard._ _ the children are working!4.She played basketball wonderfully._ _ she played basketball!5.He was doing well in dancing._ a _ dancer he was!
30、What a What fine How hardHow wonderfully What good what 与与how 有时可以互换有时可以互换What a lovely girl she is!=How lovely the girl is!-Kate has won the first prize in the singing competition.-_pleasant surprise this gave her classmates!What B.How C.What a D.How a抽象名词并非都作不可数名词。抽象名词并非都作不可数名词。有些抽象名词在具体化有些抽象名词在具体化后就变成可数名词后就变成可数名词。surprise(惊奇,不可数惊奇,不可数)a surprise(令人吃惊的人或事,可数令人吃惊的人或事,可数)再如再如experience。