1、Book 4 Unit 2Working the land I.短语的中文意思是：短语的中文意思是：farming/working the land=growing crops on the land)_(在土地上在土地上)耕种耕种crop庄稼；农作物庄稼；农作物Working the landharvestgathering crops收割收割Competition 比赛：比赛：Do you remember the famous poem about farming by Li Shen?Please translate the following poem into Chinese.请翻
2、译李绅的这首诗。请翻译李绅的这首诗。Farmers are weeding at noon,with sweat down the field soon.Who knows the food on the plateis all due to their toiling days.Sympathy for farmers -By Li Shen除草除草盘子盘子辛苦的辛苦的同情同情II.Look at the following pictures and answer this question:Whats happening to the children in the pictures?Wh
3、ats happening to the children in the pictures?Theyre starving!starving:挨饿挨饿II.How can we solve the problem of hunger?如何解决温饱问题？如何解决温饱问题？lStop wasting food 别浪费食物别浪费食物lHelp the people in need 帮助有需要的人帮助有需要的人lDevelop a kind of rice with a higheroutput 培育一种产量更高的水稻品种培育一种产量更高的水稻品种develop：培育；开发培育；开发 rice 水稻水
4、稻with a higher output：产量更高的产量更高的pioneer先锋；开发者；创始人先锋；开发者；创始人an agricultural pioneer一位农业先锋一位农业先锋strain品种；各类品种；各类=kind/typemah-jong 麻将牌麻将牌sorghum 高粱高粱ear 耳朵；穗耳朵；穗peanut 花生花生What is the main idea of each paragraph?Para1Para2Para3para4III.Skimming:His dreamsHis personality(性格性格)Though hes a great scienti
5、st he considers himself a farmerHis biography(简介简介)and achievementsIV.Vocabulary 词汇1.Dr Yuan considers himself a farmer,for he works the land to do his research.2.Indeed,his sunburnt face and arms are just like millions of farmers,for whom he has struggled for the past five decades.袁博士认为自己是农民，因为他耕种土
6、地耕种土地来做研究。事实上，他_脸和手臂就像几百万的农民一样，为了他们，在_来他一直_。黝黑的黝黑的过去的过去的50年年努力奋斗努力奋斗Vocabulary 词汇3.He develops what is called super hybrid rice.4.The new strain of rice produces a higher output of the crop from the same area of land.5.In 1973,he became the first agricultural pioneer to grow rice with a high output.
7、他培育了一种叫超级杂交水稻超级杂交水稻的水稻品种。这种_能在相同面积的土地上生产出更高的_。1973年，他成为第一个种植第一个种植高产量的水水稻的稻的农业先锋。新型的水稻新型的水稻粮食产量粮食产量the first person to grow rice第一个种水稻的人Vocabulary 词汇6.Born into a poor family,Dr Yuan graduated from Southwest Agricultural College in 1953.7.He saw the need for increasing the rice output without expandi
8、ng the area of the fields.8.At that time,hunger was a disturbing problem in many parts of the countryside.出生于贫穷的家庭出生于贫穷的家庭，袁教授在1953年毕业于毕业于西南农业大学。他看到了不_田地面积的基础上提高_的需求。当时饥饿饥饿是农村的许多地区的一个令人烦恼的令人烦恼的问题。扩大扩大水稻产量水稻产量Vocabulary 词汇9.The recent statistics show that 22%of the worlds people are fed from just 7%o
9、f the farmland in China.10.He is circulating his knowledge in Vietnam and other less developed countries to increase their rice harvests._表明中国7%的耕地为为世界22%的人口_。他在_和其他_知识，使他们提高水稻收成。feed(fed,fed)喂养/提供食物传播传播越南越南发展中国家发展中国家less developed欠发达的最近的统计数据最近的统计数据提供了粮食提供了粮食Vocabulary 词汇11.Thanks to his research,fa
10、rmers produce harvests twice as large as before,and the UN has more tools in the battle to rid the world of hunger.12.He is quite satisfied with his life and would rather lead a simple life._他的研究，农民们生产的收成_，而联合国在_的_中有了更多的方法。他对对他的生活相当满意相当满意，并且宁愿过简朴的过简朴的生活生活。tool:工具；手段；方法多亏了多亏了是以前是以前的两倍的两倍斗争斗争消除世界饥饿消除世
11、界饥饿Vocabulary 词汇13.He doesnt care about being famous,which he feels gives him less freedom to do his research.14.Therefore,he would rather give millions of yuan to equip others for their research in agriculture.他_成名，他觉得名气给了他_做研究。_，他_拿几百万给给别人_做农业方面的研究。equip sb for sth 为了某事给某人配备装备/设备不在乎不在乎更少更少自由自由因此因此
12、宁愿宁愿买设备买设备Vocabulary 词汇15.He has been working hard in the hope of producing a kind of rice whose ear is as big as an ear of corn and whose grain is as huge as a peanut.(corn:谷物/玉米 不可数名词；grain:可数名词)16.He wants to export his rice so that it can be grown around the globe._生产出一种水稻，它的稻穗和和玉米穗_，_，他一直不懈地努力。
13、他想让他的水稻出口出口，使它能种在遍布全全球球的各个地方。希望希望一样大一样大它的谷粒和花生粒一样大它的谷粒和花生粒一样大V.Writing 写作：假如你是李华，你的笔友Jim来信想了解袁隆平的情况，你根据以下要点写回信，可以适当增加内容：1.袁隆平出身出身贫苦，毕业于毕业于西南农业大学，从小从小立志要解决解决农村的温饱问题；2.1973年培育出培育出高产量的超级杂交水稻，使世界消使世界消除饥饿除饥饿作出了巨大贡献贡献；3.不在乎不在乎名利，过着简朴的生活过着简朴的生活；4.一生都致力于一生都致力于生产和出口一种能养活更多人的水稻。开头和结尾已经给出：Writing 写作：开头和结尾已经给出：
14、Dear Jim,Youd like to get some information about Yuan Longping.Here it is.I hope its useful to you.Yours,Li Hua找出下列有用的短语找出下列有用的短语：假如你是李华，你的笔友Jim来信想了解袁隆平的情况，你根据以下要点写回信,可以适当增加内容：1.袁隆平出身出身贫苦，毕业于毕业于西南农业大学，从小从小立志要解决解决农村的温饱问题温饱问题；2.1973年培育出培育出高产量的超级杂交水稻，使世界消使世界消除饥饿作出了巨大贡献除饥饿作出了巨大贡献；3.不在乎不在乎名利，过着简朴的生活过着简朴的
15、生活；4.一生都致力于一生都致力于生产和出口一种能养活更多人的水稻。developrid the world of hugermake great achievements in.care little about.lead a simple lifedevote ones life to doing.was born into a.familygraduate fromsince his childhoodsolve the problem of hunger2.作业：作业：用下列短语写作文：用下列短语写作文：出身于出身于.家庭：家庭：was born into a.family毕业于：毕业
16、于：graduate from从小：从小：since his childhood解决温饱问题：解决温饱问题：solve the problem of hunger培育：培育：develop使世界消除饥饿：使世界消除饥饿：rid the world of huger在在.方面方面作出了巨大贡献作出了巨大贡献:make great achievements in.不在乎：不在乎：care little about.过着简朴的生活：过着简朴的生活：lead a simple life一生都致力于：一生都致力于：devote ones life to doing.Born into a poor fa
17、mily,Dr Yuan graduated from Southwest Agricultural College in 1957.Since his childhood,he has had his life goal to solve the problem of hunger in the countryside.In 1973,Yuan Longping became the first agricultural pioneer to develop a type of rice with a high output,which is called super hybrid rice.Therefore,he has made great achievements in ridding the world of hunger.However,he cares little about being rich and famous.Instead,he enjoys leading a simple life.As a great scientist,he devotes his whole life to producing and exporting a kind of rice that could feed more people.
