1、heLesson 121The man in a hat Play words 1.the words with“oo”2.the words with“th”3.the words with“ee”4.the words with “sh”5.the words with “ea”6.the words with“ch”7.the words with“er”Key wordsexpressions1.customer kstm n.顾客顾客 custom 风俗风俗 customs 海关海关 a regular customer 老顾客老顾客 顾客至上顾客至上Customer is god.
2、Key wordsexpressions2.forget fget v.忘记忘记(forgot/forgotten)forget to do sth 忘记要做某事忘记要做某事 forget doing sth 忘记已经做过某事忘记已经做过某事 大家感受一下这两个句子：大家感受一下这两个句子：I forget to send an email to him.(忘记要发邮件，邮件还忘记要发邮件，邮件还没发没发)I forget sending an email to him.（忘记已经发过了，邮件（忘记已经发过了，邮件已经发出了）已经发出了）反义词反义词 remember remember to
3、do sth 记得记得要做要做某事某事 remember doing sth 记得记得已经做过已经做过某事某事Key wordsexpressions3.manager mnid3 n.经理经理 sales manager 销售经理销售经理 General Manager 总经理总经理 He is our manager.manage mnid3 v.管理管理 manage a company 经营公司经营公司Key wordsexpressions 4serve s:v v.（1）服务；接待；侍候：）服务；接待；侍候：Are you being served,sir?先生，有人为您服务吗？先
4、生，有人为您服务吗？（2）供给；摆出（食物或饮料等）：）供给；摆出（食物或饮料等）：What time is breakfast served in this hotel?这个饭店里什么时候供给早餐？这个饭店里什么时候供给早餐？（3）为）为服务服务 The old cook has served the family for 30 years.这位老厨师已为这家干了这位老厨师已为这家干了30年了。年了。service s:vis n.那家餐馆的服务很差。那家餐馆的服务很差。The service in that restaurant is poor.a charge for service 服
5、务费服务费Key wordsexpressions 5.counter kaunt n.柜台柜台 at the jewelry counter checkout counter在珠宝部在珠宝部付帐柜台付帐柜台Key wordsexpressions6recognize reknaiz v.（1）认出；熟悉：）认出；熟悉：I recognize him now.我现在认出他来了。我现在认出他来了。（2）承认；确认：）承认；确认：他不承认自己犯下了大错。他不承认自己犯下了大错。He didnt recognize that he had made a big mistake.Listen to t
6、he tape1.Why did the customer go for the manager?2.Why did the manager ask the customer to put his hat on?3.Did the customer get his dictionaries back?I bought two expensive dictionaries here half an hour ago,but I forgot to take them with me.Who served you,sir?The lady who is standing behind the co
7、unter.Which books did you buy?The books which are on the counter.C:I bought two expensive dictionaries here half an hour ago,but I forgot to take them with me.M:Who served you,sir?C:The lady who is standing behind the counter.M:Which books did you buy?C:The books which are on the counter.The Attribu
8、tive Clause 定语从句定语从句1.定义定义：attributive clause is clause to modify a noun or pron in a complex sentence.2.关键词：先行词，关键词：先行词，关系代词，关系代词，关系代词关系代词:who whom that which whose指人：who whom whose that 指物：which that eg.This is the car which he bought last year.先行词先行词定语从句定语从句关系代词关系代词The man who I served was wearin
9、g a hat.Have you got a hat,sir?Yes,I have.Would you put it on,please?All right.C:The man who I served was wearing a hat.M:Have you got a hat,sir?C:Yes,I have.M:Would you put it on,please?C:All right.Is this the man that you served,Caroline?Yes,I recognize him now.M:Is this the man that you served,Ca
10、roline?C:Yes.I recognize him now.定语从句 定语？形容词放在名词前起到修饰限定作用a beautiful girl a big tree起修饰限定作用的词，通常是形容词形容词做定语定语从句就是用一个句子来修饰一个名词，定语从句就是用一个句子来修饰一个名词，起限定的作用起限定的作用The man served you.The man is standing behind the counter.这句话来修饰上句这句话来修饰上句的的the man.表示是表示是站台后面的那个男站台后面的那个男的服务你的的服务你的要想办法把要想办法把这两个句子这两个句子放在一起。放在一
11、起。The man is standing behind the counter served you.定语从句定语从句关系代词关系代词先行词先行词whoThe man who is standing behind the counter served you.The man that is standing behind the counter served you.引导定语从句的关系代词，如果句子是修饰人的，关系代词可是引导定语从句的关系代词，如果句子是修饰人的，关系代词可是who 也可以是也可以是that.The men who/that are repairing the road a
12、re making all that noise.定语从句定语从句关系代词关系代词先行词先行词找到被修饰的名词，然后将从句放在名词后面，接着选用找到被修饰的名词，然后将从句放在名词后面，接着选用正确的关系代词。正确的关系代词。U 用适当的关系代词将下面的句子合成一句1.He is the man.He came here last week._2.He is the policeman.He caught the thieves._3.She is the nurse.She looked after me._4.I am the person.I wrote to you._5.She is
13、 the girl.She met me yesterday._He is the man who/that came here last week.He is the policeman who/that caught the thieves.She is the nurse who/that looked after me.I am the person who/that wrote to you.She is the girl who/that met me yesterday.He is the man who served me yesterday.He is the man who
14、m I served yesterday.who/whom的区别1.who在句中可做主语，可做宾语Who is your father?(主语)Who are you waiting for?(宾语)2.whom在句中只能做宾语Whom are you waiting for?(宾语)可以用whom的就可以用who代替在从句中who/whom的选择，主要是看在从句中作的成分，做宾语就用whom。whom做宾语做宾语也可以用也可以用who哦！哦！They are the men _I saw yesterday.They are the men that I saw yesterday.修饰人的
15、定语从句要找关系代词：如果在从句中作主语，用who/that如果在从句中作宾语，用who/that/whomwho/whom用恰当的关系代词连接下面两句用恰当的关系代词连接下面两句1.He is the man.I invited him to the party._2.She is the woman.I met her at the party._3.She is the singer.I liked her best._4.Is he the man?You are waiting for the man._5.The man is my brother.I nodded to him.
16、_He is the man whom/that/who I invited to the party.She is the woman whom/who/that I met at the party.She is the singer whom I liked best.Is he the man who/whom/that you are waiting for?The man is my brother whom I nodded to.I bought the book which/that is on the counter.修饰的前面的the bookThe dog _is ca
17、rrying that basket is yours.从句修饰物的话，关系代词要用从句修饰物的话，关系代词要用which/thatwhich/that用正确的关系代词连接一下两个句子1.This is the car.The mechanic repaired it yesterday._2.These are the things.I bought them yesterday._3.This is the book.I bought it yesterday._4.I want these cups.These are on the table._5.He has found the k
18、ey.He lost the key yesterday._This is the car which/that the mechanic repaired yesterday.These are the things which/that I bought yesterday.This is the book which/that I bought yesterday.I want these cups which/that are on the table.He has found the key which he lost yesterday.用适当的关系代词或副词填空1.The man
19、 _ we met just now is the visiting scholar from Beijing.2.We got on the bus _was waiting there.3.This is the book _ I have ever read.4.Do you remember the women _ we met in the Summer Palace?5.We are applying the technique _ introduced from the factory.6.I have never seen the man _ you talked about.
20、7.That middle-aged woman _ is talking to the headmaster is our new teacher.8.The guest _ we had been waiting for finally arrived.who/that/whomwhich/thatwhich/thatwho/that/whomwhich/thatwho/that/whomwho/thatwho/that/whom9.Do you know the boy _ your daughter writes to.10.Have you got the present _ cam
21、e this morning.11.Is this the place _ we are going to visit?who/that/whomwhich/thatwhich/that1:先行词是先行词是everything,nothing,anything,something,much,little,none等等不定代词或不定代词或 由不定代词由不定代词any,some,no,much,few,little,every,all等等修饰时修饰时,引导定语从句用引导定语从句用that不用不用 which。2：先行词被形容词：先行词被形容词最高级最高级或或序数词序数词修饰且指物时修饰且指物时,引导定语从句用引导定语从句用that。3:先行词中先行词中既既有人又有事物有人又有事物时，引导定语从句用时，引导定语从句用 that。4:先行词被先行词被the very,the only等修饰且指物时等修饰且指物时,引导定引导定 语从句用语从句用that。5：当先行词前面：当先行词前面有有who/which等疑问代词等疑问代词时，只用时，只用 that。只使用只使用that应应遵循的规则遵循的规则2022/11/834Page 20-Ex.EIGHT
