1、 高中英语外研版 祝茵茵学子学习愉快，学业有成Module ThreeInterpersonal Relationships-FriendshipGrammar【预习检测一预习检测一】用动词用动词-ing形式的完成式改写以下句子：形式的完成式改写以下句子：1.After I had talked to him for a while,I started to like him.2.Because we had lived next door to them for years,we were sad when we had to move house.Having talked to him
2、for a while,Having lived next door to them for years,【预习检测二预习检测二】用所给动词的适当形式完成句子：用所给动词的适当形式完成句子：1.I just cant stop (worry)about the result of the exam.2.Why dont you pretend (get)sick so you can take a day off?3.I am considering (go)abroad.worryingto getgoing总结升华总结升华探究探究1（动词动词-ing形式的完成式）形式的完成式）阅读以下句子
3、，完成随后的要点总结阅读以下句子，完成随后的要点总结:Having lost all my old friends,I felt shy and lonely at my new school.Having finished the work,she went out for a walk.Not having tried his best,he failed in the exam.Having been seriously injured in the accident,he had to be taken to the hospital at once.【要点总结要点总结】1.动词动词-
4、ing形式的完成式的基本构成是：形式的完成式的基本构成是：。否定式为：否定式为：。被动式为：。被动式为：。2.动词动词-ing形式的完成式在句中常作形式的完成式在句中常作 成分，成分，表示表示 、等。等。3.动词动词-ing形式的完成式表示的动作发生在句中谓语动形式的完成式表示的动作发生在句中谓语动词所表示的动作之词所表示的动作之 (前前/后后)。having donenot having donehaving been done状语状语原因原因时间时间前前总结升华总结升华探究探究2（后接动词后接动词-ing形式或形式或to do的动词的动词）1.有些动词后只能用不定式（有些动词后只能用不定式
5、（to do）作宾语，根据助记）作宾语，根据助记口诀将这些动词默写出来：口诀将这些动词默写出来：决心学会想希望决心学会想希望 .拒绝设法愿假装拒绝设法愿假装 .主动答应选计划主动答应选计划 .同意请求帮一帮同意请求帮一帮 .determine/decidelearnwanthope/wish/expectrefusemanagecarepretendofferpromisechooseplanagreeask/beghelp2.有些动词有些动词(词组词组)后只能接后只能接-ing形式作宾语：形式作宾语：考虑建议盼原谅考虑建议盼原谅 .承认推迟没的想承认推迟没的想 .避免错过继续练避免错过继续练
6、 .否认完成就欣赏否认完成就欣赏 .禁止想象才冒险禁止想象才冒险 .不禁介意准逃亡不禁介意准逃亡 .总结升华总结升华探究探究2（后接动词后接动词-ing形式或形式或to do的动词的动词）considersuggest/adviselook forward toexcuse/pardonadmitdelay/postpone/put offfancyavoidmisskeep/keep onpractisedenyfinishenjoy/appreciateforbidimagineriskcant helpmindallow/permitescape总结升华总结升华探究探究2（后接动词后接动
7、词-ing形式或形式或to do的动词的动词）3.有些动词后既可以接动词有些动词后既可以接动词-ing形式，也可以接不定式。形式，也可以接不定式。(1)某些动词后接动词某些动词后接动词-ing形式和不定式时意义差别不形式和不定式时意义差别不 大，如：大，如：like,hate,begin,start,continue.(2)某些动词后接动词某些动词后接动词-ing形式和不定式时意义上有区形式和不定式时意义上有区 别，如：别，如：try,regret,forget,remember,mean,stop,cant help,go on等。等。总结升华总结升华探究探究2（后接动词后接动词-ing形式
8、或形式或to do的动词的动词）try to do .try doing .regret to do .regret doing .forget/remember to do .forget/remember doing .mean to do .mean doing .努力努力/试图做试图做尝试尝试/试着做试着做对（将要做的事）表示抱歉对（将要做的事）表示抱歉/遗憾遗憾对（已做的事）感到后悔对（已做的事）感到后悔忘记忘记/记得要去做某事记得要去做某事忘记忘记/记得做过的事记得做过的事打算打算/想要做某事想要做某事意味着做某事意味着做某事总结升华总结升华探究探究2（后接动词后接动词-ing形式
9、或形式或to do的动词的动词）stop to do .stop doing .go on to do .go on doing .cant help to do .cant help doing .停下来去做（另一件事）停下来去做（另一件事）停止做某事（正在做的）停止做某事（正在做的）接着做（另一件事）接着做（另一件事）继续做某事（正在做的）继续做某事（正在做的）不能帮忙做某事不能帮忙做某事禁不住做某事禁不住做某事I.单句改错：单句改错：1.I am sorry for what I said,but I didnt mean hurting you.2.The coffee was ver
10、y bad.He tried to put some sugar in it.3.After he finished doing maths exercises,he went on reading the novel.当堂检测当堂检测to hurtputtingto readI.单句改错：单句改错：4.The flowers need to water.II.用所给动词的适当形式填空：用所给动词的适当形式填空：1.She didnt remember (meet)him before.2.He would like (sing)this song now.当堂检测当堂检测watering/t
11、o be wateredmeetingto singII.用所给动词的适当形式填空：用所给动词的适当形式填空：3.Your plan would mean (spend)many hours.4.Having (show)around the Water Cube,we were then taken to see the Birds Nest for the 2008 Olympic Games.III.单项选择：单项选择：1.You were brave enough to raise objections at the meeting.-Well,now I regret that.A.
12、to do B.to be doing C.to have done D.having done当堂检测当堂检测spendingbeen shownIII.单项选择：单项选择：2.When shopping,people sometimes cant help into buying something they dont really want.A.to persuade B.persuading C.being persuaded D.be persuaded 3.I still remember to the Famen Temple and what I saw there.A.to
13、take B.to be taken C.taking D.being taken4.the programme,they had to stay there for another two weeks.A.Not completing B.Not completed C.Not having completed D.Having not completed当堂检测当堂检测III.单项选择：单项选择：5.around our new dormitory,the foreigners were taken to visit our canteen,which lies behind.A.Show
14、ing B.Having shown C.Being shown D.Having been shown 6.in the queue for half an hour,Tom suddenly realized that he had left his wallet at home.A.To wait B.Have waited C.Having waited D.To have waited7.of danger in the street at night,she had to go home,with a friend her.A.Warned;followed B.Warning;following C.Having warned;following D.Having been warned;following当堂检测当堂检测Thank you!
