1、课时跟踪训练课时跟踪训练(31) 基础夯实 .单词填空 1Can you tell us your recipe for _(幸福)and a long life? Living every day to the full，definitely. 2The best way to escape a problem is to _(解决)it. 3As can be seen from the charts，more and more people own _(移动的)phones in China. 4_(无论如何)，different cultures have different cust
2、oms. 5Life is painting a picture，not doing a _(算术题) 6Nowadays，the _(网络)provides us with great convenience. 7As long as we have a healthy body，we can achieve our _(目标) 8Dont bother him，for the operator is busy _(下载)some software in great need now. 9His dream of opening a restaurant became a _(现实) in
3、2016. 10Can you say that dolphins are much more _(聪明的)than other animals? 答案 1happiness 2.solve 3.mobile 4.Anyhow 5.sum 6network 7.goal 8.downloading 9.reality 10intelligent .单句语法填空 1There is another kind of beauty that has nothing to do with _(appear)，but comes from the heart. 2Young people want so
4、mething _(total) different from the old ways. 3After the president made an official announcement，she expressed her _ opinion. _ speaking，I agreed with what she said.(personal) 4 Any _ who would like to _ to become an assistant in our company should send us an _ before December 10，2018.(apply) 5 With
5、 the _ development ， many things can be done with advanced _(technology) 6The team are working hard to analyze the problem so that they can find the best_ (solve) 7I think _ (happy) depends on our attitude towards life. 8Try to _(simple) your explanation to the students to help them understand bette
6、r. 答案 1appearance 2.totally 3.personal；Personally 4applicant；apply；application 5technological；technology 6.solution 7happiness 8.simplify 巩固提升 .完形填空 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中，选出可以填入空白处 的最佳选项。 (2019 年高考 课标全国卷) Its about 250 miles from the hills of westcentral Iowa to Ehlers home in Minnesota.
7、During the long trip home, following a weekend of hunting, Ehlers _1_ about the small dog he had seen _2_ alongside the road. He had_3_ to coax (哄) the dog to him but, frightened, it had _4_ Back home, Ehlers was troubled by that_5_ dog. So, four days later, he called his friend Greg, and the two dr
8、ove _6_. After a long and careful _7_， Greg saw, across a field, the dog moving_8_ away. Ehlers eventually succeeded in coaxing the animal to him. Nervousness and fear were replaced with _9_. It just started licking (舔) Ehlers face. A local farmer told them the dog sounded like one_10_as lost in the
9、 local paper. The ad had a _11_ number for a town in southern Michigan. Ehlers_12_ the number of Jeff and Lisa to tell them he had _13_ their dog. Jeff had_14_in Iowa before Thanksgiving with his dog, Rosie, but the gun shots had scared the dog off. Jeff searched _15_ for Rosie in the next four days
10、. Ehlers returned to Minnesota, and then drove 100 miles to Minneapolis to put Rosie on a flight to Michigan. “ Its good to know theres still someone out there who _16_enough to go to that kind of _17_， ” says Lisa of Ehlers rescue _18_ “I figured whoever lost the dog was probably just as _19_ to it
11、 as I am to my dogs， ” says Ehlers. “If it had been my dog, Id hope that somebody would be _20_ to go that extra mile.” 1A. read B. forgot C. thought D. heard 2A. fighting B. trembling C. eating D. sleeping 3A. tried B. agreed C. promised D. regretted 4A. calmed down B. stood up C. rolled over D. ru
12、n off 5A. injured B. stolen C. lost D. rescued 6A. home B. past C. back D. on 7A. preparation B. explanation C. test D. search 8A. cautiously B. casually C. skillfully D. angrily 9A. surprise B. joy C. hesitation D. anxiety 10A. predicted B. Advertised C. believed D. recorded 11A. house B. phone C.
13、street D. car 12A. called B. copied C. counted D. remembered 13A. fed B. adopted C. found D. cured 14A. hunted B. skied C. lived D. worked 15A. on purpose B. on time C. in turn D. in vain 16A. cares B. sees C. suffers D. learns 17A. place B. trouble C. waste D. extreme 18A. service B. plan C. effort
14、 D. team 19A. equal B. allergic C. grateful D. close 20A. suitable B. proud C. wise D. willing 答案与解析 本文讲述了一位男士帮助素不相识的人找回丢失的宠物狗的故事。 1C Ehlers 想起(thought)了他在路边看到的那只颤抖的小狗。 2B 参见上题解析。 3A 他尽力(tried)把小狗哄到他身边，但它感到害怕，跑开(run off)了。 4D 参见上题解析。 5C 根据第三段第一句中的“as lost in the local paper”可知，Ehlers 很担心那只丢失的 (lost)
15、狗。 6C 根据空处所在句可知，四天后，他叫上朋友 Greg，两人一起开车回去(back)。 7D 此处指经过长时间且仔细的寻找(search)。 8A 根据第一段中的“frightened”可知，那只狗正在谨慎地(cautiously)移动。 9B 根据空后内容可知，此处指小狗的紧张和害怕被高兴(joy)所取代了。 10B 由下一句中的“ad”可知，此处应选 B。advertise“登广告”。 11B 根据下文 Ehlers 跟狗的主人取得了联系可知，广告上留有电话(phone)号码。 12A 此处指 Ehlers 打电话(called)给 Jeff 和 Lisa，告诉他们他已经找到(fou
16、nd)了他们 的狗。 13C 参见上题解析。 14A 由下文中的“the gun shots”可知，Jeff 当时带着他的狗在爱荷华州打猎(hunted)。 15 D Jeft 寻找他的狗 Rosie 无果。 in vain 是固定短语， 意为“徒劳无益， 白费力气”。 16A 很高兴知道仍然有人非常关心(cares)，不怕麻烦(trouble)。 17B 参见上题解析。 18C 此处是 Lisa 在评价 Ehlers 为营救所做出的努力(effort)。 19D Ehlers 认为，丢失这只狗的主人很可能跟这只狗的关系很密切(close)，就像他 与他的狗之间的关系一样。 20 D Ehle
17、rs 表示”如果那是我的狗， 我希望有人愿意(willing)为我的狗多走一些路程。 willing“愿意”。 .七选五 根据短文内容， 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 选项中有两项为多余 选项。 Most people think that good looks and being smart will give you advantage in life. The first is Godgiven. _1_ In this article we explore some different ways to become smarter. Go to college, and
18、 get an education. _2_ It means that you will have been exposed to many different ideas and hopefully you will have learned how to think. Being able to think outside the box and for yourself are features smart people possess. Read books and educational magazines. _3_ Educational magazines such as Di
19、scovery or National Geographic are a wealth of knowledge that you can share with others, thus making you sound very smart. If you do watch television, try watching something where you can learn such as the History Channel, Discovery etc. Expand your vocabulary. Try to learn one new word a week. It d
20、oes not seem like much, but adding 52 new words to your vocabulary will really make you appear much smarter. Subscribing to is a good start. _4_ This way you are actually getting 365 words a year, but that is usually more than most people can absorb. _5_ Uneducated people and people not considered a
21、s being smart tend to do this. They hear an outrageous(骇人的) claim and they repeat it to the nearest ear. You can do much harm to your quest for being smart if you are known for giving bad information. AThat is my exact point. BAnd unluckily most of us are not goodlooking. CYou will have a new word s
22、ent to your email address daily. DReading books works the brain out more than viewing television. E. The programs actually provide you with information you can use. F. College does not necessarily mean you will be smarter, just educated. G. Do not repeat everything people tell you until you know tha
23、t it is true. 答案与解析 这是一篇议论文。文章作者就如何让自己变得更聪明这一问题进行了探索。 1B 上文 Most people think that good looks and being smart will give you advantage in life. The first is Godgiven.说大多数人认为漂亮和聪明会给你的生活带来优势。第一个是 上帝赐予的。该空承接上文，B 选项“不幸的是，我们大多数人都不好看。”切题，故选 B。 2F 下文 It means that you will have been exposed to many differen
24、t ideas and hopefully you will have learned how to think.说这意味着你将接触到许多不同的想法，你将有希望学会 如何思考。该空引出下文，F 选项“上大学并不一定意味着你会更聪明，只是受过教育。” 切题，故选 F。 3D 下文 Educational magazines such as Discovery or National Geographic are a wealth of knowledge that you can share with others, thus making you sound very smart.说教育杂志，
25、如 发现或国家地理 ，是你可以与他人分享的丰富知识，因此让你听起来很聪明。该空 引出下文，D 选项“读书比看电视更能锻炼大脑。”切题，故选 D。 4C 下文 This way you are actually getting 365 words a year, but that is usually more than most people can absorb.说通过这种方式，你实际上一年能获得 365 个单词，但这通常超出了 大多数人的吸收能力。该空引出下文，C 选项“你的电子邮箱每天都会收到一个新单词。” 切题，故选 C。 5G 下文 Uneducated people and people not considered as being smart tend to do this. They hear an outrageous(骇人的) claim and they repeat it to the nearest ear.说没有受过教育的人 和被认为不聪明的人倾向于这样做。 他们听到一种令人发指的说法， 就把它复述给最近的人 听。 该空引出下文， G 选项“不要重复别人告诉你的每件事， 直到你知道那是真的。 ”切题， 故选 G。
