1、Module 3 Journey to spaceUnit 3 Language in usediaryeven Jupitersecretreal twice exploremission unmannedNew words日记日记甚至甚至木星木星秘密,秘密,秘密的秘密的真实的真实的两次两次探测探测任务任务不载人的不载人的Language practice Have you heard the latest news?Some scientists have sent a spacecraft to Mars.And have the astronauts discovered life o
2、n Mars?But astronauts have already been to the moon.现在完成时(二)现在完成时(二)当我们要表达当我们要表达“已经做完某事已经做完某事”或者或者“刚刚做完某事刚刚做完某事”时,也用现在完成时,也用现在完成时来表达。时来表达。其结构也其结构也是:是:have/has+动词的过去分词动词的过去分词.常用的时间状语有常用的时间状语有:already,just,一般置于一般置于have/has 之后,之后,用于肯定句中用于肯定句中;在否定句中在否定句中则要用则要用yet 表示表示“还,未还,未”。Grammar1)I have already had
3、 my breakfast.2)She has just read a book about Mars.3)Toms parents havent been to China yet.我我已经已经吃过早餐了。吃过早餐了。她她刚刚刚刚读完一本有关火星的书。读完一本有关火星的书。汤姆的父母汤姆的父母还没还没来过中国。来过中国。与现在完成时连用的几个副词:与现在完成时连用的几个副词:肯定肯定句句:疑问句和否定句疑问句和否定句:yet 常置于句末常置于句末already,never,ever,just 一般置于助动词一般置于助动词have/has之后,过去分词之前。之后,过去分词之前。already,
4、just,ever,yet,never already,just ever,yet,neverPut the words in the correct place in each sentence.1.They havent been to Mars yet.2.Many astronauts have already visitedthe space station.3.The spacecraft has just reached Mars.Activity 1 4.Weve already known that there isnt any life on the moon.5.We h
5、ave just started to look at other planets.6.The space shuttle has just returned from a visit to the space station.1.we/just/TV/programme/on/a/watched/have/.We have just watched a programme on TV.2.on/discovered/yet/life/they/Mars/havent/.They havent discovered life on Mars yet.Put the words in order
6、 to make sentences.Activity 23.already/astronauts/landed/moon/on/the/have/.The Astronauts have already landed on the moon.Look at these sentences.The astronauts have gone to the space station.Theyve gone there,but they havent come back.The astronauts have been to the space station.宇航员们已经去了太空站。宇航员们已经
7、去了太空站。他们去了那里,但是还没回来呢。他们去了那里,但是还没回来呢。宇航员们已经去过太空站了。宇航员们已经去过太空站了。Activity 3They went there and then they came back.Miss Gao has been to America.She hasjust returned.Han Li has gone to school.She is not at home.高小姐去过美国了,她刚刚回来。高小姐去过美国了,她刚刚回来。韩丽已经去学校了,她不在家。韩丽已经去学校了,她不在家。他们去了那里并且回来了。他们去了那里并且回来了。Now choose
8、the correct words.1.Astronauts have been/gone tothe moon and returned safely.2.The spacecraft has been/goneinto space.It wont return.3.The space shuttle has been/goneto the space station.It will come back tomorrow.4.The space shuttle has been/gone to the space station.It brought back two astronauts.
9、Complete the sentences with the expressions in the box.have/has been have/has gone1.A spacecraft _ to Mars.Its coming back to Earth next year.2.Lots of astronauts _ to the space station.They found it very interesting.has gone have beenActivity 43.Some American astronauts _ to the moon several times.
10、4.A British astronaut _ to the space station.Hell come back in January.have beenhas goneComplete the passage with the correct form of the verbs.Nicky:Ive just(1)_(see)a great TV programme about space.Did you know that scientists have(2)_ (discover)water on Mars?Bill:No!Really?Thats very interesting.
11、(3)_ they _(try)to find life on Mars?seendiscoveredHavetriedActivity 5Nicky:Well,theyre looking for life but they (4)_(not find)anything yet.Bill:Theyve already(5)_(find)that theres no life on the moon.Nicky:Yes,thats right.So far theres only life on Earth.havent foundfoundA:Have you done yet?B:Yes,
12、I have.I have already/just done /No,I havent.I havent done yet.A:Have you done yet?B:Yes,I have.I have already/just done /No,I havent.I havent done yet.A:Have you done yet?B:Yes,I have.I have already/just done /No,I havent.I havent done yeteat-ate-eatenDear Diary:Ive 1)_ finished reading a great boo
13、k at school.I havent 2)_ anything as good as that for a long time!It is a book about the solar system.It is so good that Ive3)_ asked the library to keep the next book for me!In the book,it says that astronauts have 4)_ to Mars and even to Jupiter.Ive 5)_ read that before!I think theyre keeping it s
14、ecret!justreadalreadybeenneverActivity 76)I _ met anyone famous in my life but I hope one day Ill meet a real astronaut.Ive 7)_ to NASA to ask them for more information about astronauts and space.I hope they write back.They havent 8)_,but Im sure they will write soon.Best wishes,Mary.haventwrittenye
15、tActivity 8 Listen to this interview and choose the correct answers on page 24 Key:1.b2.b 3.b4.a5.a Add the words and expressions to the word map.discover find galaxy spacecraft space stationSPACEgalaxyMilky WaySolar systemexplorefinddiscoverspace stationspace shuttleastronautmissionunmannedspacecra
16、ftmessageActivity 9 Planets and daysAround the worldEuropean languages use the names of the planets for the days of the week.For example,in English,Saturday is named after the planet Saturn,the sixth planet from the Sun.Sunday is the day of the Sun,a traditional day of rest.Monday gets its name from
17、 the moon and is the day of the moon.欧洲的语言常用行星的名字来命名星期。欧洲的语言常用行星的名字来命名星期。比如,在英语中,星期六是按土星的名比如,在英语中,星期六是按土星的名字命名的。星期日按太阳的名字命名,字命名的。星期日按太阳的名字命名,象征传统的休息日。星期一的名字得来象征传统的休息日。星期一的名字得来于月球,是月球日。于月球,是月球日。Task 1 假设你是一位记者,非常有幸在翟志刚假设你是一位记者,非常有幸在翟志刚(中中)、刘伯明刘伯明(右右)、景海鹏驾驶神州七号宇宙飞船返、景海鹏驾驶神州七号宇宙飞船返回地面后,去参访他们在太空中的所见所闻。回
18、地面后,去参访他们在太空中的所见所闻。请设计几个问题,并把采访结果整理出来。请设计几个问题,并把采访结果整理出来。Have you ever seen?Have you ever felt?Module task Task 2 假设你们班要组织一次太空知识竞赛,假设你们班要组织一次太空知识竞赛,请你搜集有关太空知识的信息和照片,请你搜集有关太空知识的信息和照片,制作成海报。制作成海报。与宇宙有关的一些词汇:与宇宙有关的一些词汇:universe 宇宙宇宙 solar system 太阳系太阳系 comet 彗星彗星 Pluto 冥王星冥王星 Neptune 海王星海王星 Uranus 天王星天王星Sunspot 太阳黑子太阳黑子 galaxy 银河银河HomeworkFinish the exercises in the workbook Ex.6,7,8&9.