1、madeofcanruohanxingUnit2KINGLEARReading取取自自莎莎士士比比亚亚四四大大悲悲剧剧之之一一李李尔尔王王。该该剧剧首首演演于于1606年年。统统治治英英国国的的李李尔尔王王想想把把国国土土分分给给三三个个女女儿儿。他他试试探探三三个个女女儿儿的的孝孝心心,大大女女和和次次女女极极尽尽阿阿谀谀之之辞辞骗骗得得了了李李尔尔王王的的信信任任,各各得得到到二二分分之之一一的的国国土土。故故事事简简介介而而幼幼女女却却因因直直言言不不讳讳而而惹惹怒怒父父亲亲,一一无无所所有有,幸幸被被法法兰兰西西国国王王娶娶为为王王后后。李李尔尔退退位位后后遭遭到到两两个个女女儿儿的的
2、冷冷眼眼和和遗遗弃弃,她她们们甚甚至至密密谋谋要要除除掉掉他他。幸幸亏亏忠忠臣臣相相救救,李李尔尔才才幸幸免免于于难难。后后来来小小女女儿儿挂挂帅帅领领兵兵为为父父复复国国。这这时时,另另两两个个女女儿儿之之间间已已出出现现矛矛盾盾,她她们们尔尔虞虞我我诈诈要要除除去去对对方方,但但面面对对法法军军,她她们们又又联联合合起起来来。此此战战英英军军获获胜胜,囚囚禁禁了了李李尔尔与与其其小小女女儿儿,但但却却招招来来朝朝野野上上下下一一致致不不满满。李李尔尔的的小小女女儿儿被被害害死死,他他的的另另两两个个女女儿儿也也没没有有得得到到好好下下场场。李李尔尔抱抱住住小小女女儿儿尸尸体体痛痛哭哭,自自
3、己己也也伤伤心心而而死死。“阅阅读读”部部分分节节取取的的是是该该剧剧的的第第一一幕幕,其其中中李李尔尔王王与与女女儿儿的的对对白白堪堪称称莎莎翁翁作作品品中中最最为为经经典典的的篇篇章章之之一一。1.WhathadLearexpectedtohappeninhisoldage?2.WhyhasLearcalledfortheKingofFranceandtheDukeofBurgundy?Readtheplayquicklywiththefollowingquestions:3.WhathasLeardecidedtodowithhiskingdom?4.Whatishegoingtodow
4、henheretires?5.WhydoesLearbecomeangrywithKent?6.HowdoeshepunishKent?1WhydoesKingLearwanttogiveawayhiskingdom?ComprehendingBecauseLearisoldandtiredandwantstoretire.2Howishegoingtodecidewhotogivethebestpartofhiskingdomto?Heisgoingtoaskhisthreedaughterstotellhimhowmuchtheylovehimanddivideupthekingdomac
5、cordingtotheiranswers.Cordelia.3Atthebeginningoftheplay,ofwhichdaughterisKingLearmostfond?4Whichdaughtersarealreadymarriedandwhichisnot?ReganandGonerilaremarriedandCordeliaisnot.TheDukeofBurgundyandtheKingofFrance.5WhatarethenamesofthemenwhowanttomarryKingLearsyoungestdaughter?KenttriestodefendCorde
6、liabutLearsendshimawayfromthekingdom(Hebanisheshim).6WhotriestodefendCordelia?Whathappenstohimwhenhespeaksout?While-readingReadtheplayandcompletetheplotdiagram.AplotdiagramDescriptionSettingConflictKingLearhas3daughters.Heisoldandwantstodividehiskingdomamonghisdaughters.Heisgoingtodothisthrougha“lov
7、etest”.Flatteryvshonesty;WordsvsactionAplotdiagramDescriptionRisingactionHisfirsttwodaughtersflatterhimwithnicewords,buttheyoungestdaughterinsistsontellingthetruth.ClimaxHearingthetruth,thekinggetsveryangry.hegivesallhislandtothefirsttwodaughtersandleavesnothingtotheyoungestone.Readtheplayagain,andc
8、ompletethefollowingmainpoints.MAINPOINTS:KingLeargaveawayhislandtohisdaughtersaccordingtohowmuchthey_him.1.KingLearwantsto_anddecidesto_hislandtothreedaughters.lovedretiregive2.Hewantstoknow_theylovehim.3.GonerilandReganmaketheking_bysayingtheylovehimverymuch.They_theland.howmuchhappyget4.Cordeliama
9、kesthekingangrybybeing_andnot_him.Shegets_.5.Kent,theservant,makestheking_bydefendingCordeliaandbeggingthekingtolistentothe_.honestflatteringnothingangrytruthCharactersRelationshiptoKingLearWordstodescribepersonalityKingLearGonerilRegandaughterdaughterdeceitful,corrupt,greedy,cunningdeceitful,corrup
10、t,greedy,cunningCordeliaDukeofAlbanyDukeofCornwallDukeofKentdaughterson-in-lawson-in-lawfriendhonest,truthful,loving,innocent(notknownyet)(notknownyet)loyalrespectful,honest,truthfulLearningaboutlanguage1.BeforeItravelledabroadI_allmyfurnitureandputitinstorage.packedup1Completethefollowingsentencesw
11、iththecorrectformofphrasalverbsfromtheplay.2.He_atthemeetingtotellthemhedidnotliketheirdecision.3.She_hersisterschildrenaswellasherown.4.Dontsaynountilyouhave_me_.spokeoutcaredforheardout5.Theywont_thekeysuntilwepaytherent.6.He_allhismoneyandwenttolivealoneonanisland.handovergaveaway1.Iamalways_inth
12、emorninguntilIvehadmycoffee.2.Hewonthelpyou,hestoo_.2Completethefollowingsentenceswithcompoundadjectivesfromtheunitsofar.bad-temperedhard-hearted3.The_-_boyranintotheroadandpushedthechildoutofthewayofaspeedingcar.4.The_-_sonwasthetallestofthebrothers.5.Youreso_-_,youneverstoptothinkbeforeyouact.warm
13、-heartedthird-bornhotheadedMorecompoundadjectivestolearn:warm-blooded;cold-blooded;warm-hearted;man-made;mid-field;mouth-to-mouth;eight-year-old;one-way;part-time;post-impressionist;simple-minded;so-called;so-so;sun-blind;well-done;well-behaved;well-bred;well-chosen;well-fed;well-informed;well-known
14、;well-made;well-off;well-paid;well-to-do;well-written;good-looking;worn-out,.1Ihavedecidedtoretireandhandovertheheavyloadofresponsibilitytoyouthree.2Ihavedividedthekingdomintothreeparts,andwillallocateoneparttoeachofyou.Avoidrepetitionwithsimilarmeaning:burdendistribute3Ibegyou,speak.4Hereisamapofmy
15、kingdomwithalltheboundariesdrawnonit.5Iforecastthatsuchactionswillcausegreatconflictthroughoutyourkingdom.prayfrontiersfriction1CompletewithphrasesfromtheboxP.601_withyou?Youlookreallyangryaboutsomething.2A:Whatareyoudoing?B:_.WhatsupMindyourownbusiness3_thewholeschool,Iwouldliketothankyouforcomingt
16、otalktous.4Youare_,themostannoyingpersonIhaveevermet.Onbehalfofbeyondquestion5She_forherselfasthesmartestgirlintheclass.6I_allyourjokes.Cantyoubeseriousforalittlewhile?7Ihavegrownvery_littleTimmysincehecametostaywithus.madeanamhavehadenoughoffondof8Itwasverygenerousofhimto_hisoldcarwhenheboughtanewone.giveaway