1、1.Look at the girl _ is singing so beautifully.2.Do you know the woman to _ our teacher is talking?3.Jim is the boy _ hat is red.4.He gave me a pen _ he bought last week.5.Mary has read all the books _ I lent her.who/thatwhomwhosethat/whichthatReview6.Is it the reason _ you were late?7.October 1st i
2、s the date _ China celebrates its National Day.8.We walked in a garden _ many trees and flowers had been planted.9.This is the island _ I lived for two years.10.2001-2005 are the years _ I studied in the university.whywhenwherewherewhenReviewNon-restrictive Attributive Clause对比对比2.Professor Wang has
3、 a son,who works inBeijing.1.Professor Wang has a son who works in Beijing.王教授有一个儿子，在北京工作。王教授有一个儿子，在北京工作。王教授有个在北京工作的儿子。王教授有个在北京工作的儿子。结构上结构上:无逗号无逗号 vs vs 有逗号有逗号 The town where I live is beautiful.Wushan,where I live,is beautiful.分析两种定语从句省略后的结果分析两种定语从句省略后的结果限制性定语从句省略后主语所指就不明确，限制性定语从句省略后主语所指就不明确，所以不能省略
4、所以不能省略 The books_ I prefer are novels.I have two pets,_I love very much.(which/that)which限制性定语从句：限制性定语从句：关系代词作宾语可省。关系代词作宾语可省。非限制性定语从句：非限制性定语从句：关系代词不可省；关系代词不可省；不可用不可用thatthat引导。引导。Professor Wang has a son,who works in Beijing.There hasnt been any news about him since he left home,which upsets me.自从他离
5、开家后就没有他的任何消息，这自从他离开家后就没有他的任何消息，这使我很不安。使我很不安。非限制性定语从句的先行词：非限制性定语从句的先行词：名词、名词、代词或句子代词或句子限制性定语从句限制性定语从句非限制性定语从句非限制性定语从句形式形式作用作用功能功能关系词关系词先行词先行词有逗号有逗号无逗号无逗号修饰限定修饰限定补充说明补充说明与主句语意关系紧与主句语意关系紧凑凑,定语从句不能定语从句不能删除删除与主句语意关系松与主句语意关系松散散,定语从句可以删定语从句可以删除除不能用不能用that 名词或代词名词或代词名词或代词或整名词或代词或整个句子个句子1.All the people died
6、 in the accident,which shocked me.2.The house,which I bought last year,cost me 100,000 dollars.3.Taiwan belongs to China，as everybody knows.4.As is known to us,Taiwan belongs to China.5.Beijing,as we all know,is the capital of China.as与与which在非限中的区别在非限中的区别1.意义不同：意义不同：as“正如正如”，which“这这”。2.位置不同：位置不同：a
7、s可位于句首、句中、句末可位于句首、句中、句末;which位于句中、句末。位于句中、句末。as you know as we expected【即学即练】【即学即练】选用方框内合适的关系词填空。选用方框内合适的关系词填空。that which who whom whose when where why1.Do you still remember the days _ we stayed together in the junior school?2.Kevin is reading a book _ is too difficult for him.whenwhich/that 3.The
8、boy with _ John spoke is my brother.4.Mr.Shang,_ came to see me yesterday,is an old friend of my fathers.5.Mary,_ children are at school all day,is trying to get a job.6.The city _ I grew up is a very beautiful place.that which who whom whose when where whywherewhomwho whose7.They dislike Tom,_ is not surprising.8.I went to the old house in _ my grandmother used to live.9.Please give me the reason _ you were late again.10.You should apologize to your friend _ bike you lost.that which who whom whose when where whywhosewhichwhichwhy Review Grammar.
